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Sarfarosh (1999 film)

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1999 Hindi film by John Matthew Matthan

Sarfarosh
Theatrical release poster
Directed byJohn Matthew Matthan
Screenplay byJohn Matthew Matthan
Dialogues byHriday Lani
Pathik Vats
Story byJohn Matthew Matthan
Produced byJohn Matthew Matthan
StarringNaseeruddin Shah
Aamir Khan
Sonali Bendre
CinematographyVikas Sivaraman
Edited byJethu Mandal
Music bySongs:
Jatin–Lalit
Score:
Sanjoy Chowdhury
Production
company
Cinematt Pictures
Distributed byEros International
Release date
  • 30 April 1999 (1999-04-30)
Running time
163 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi
Budget8 crore[1]
Box office33.46 crore[1]

Sarfarosh (transl. Fervent) is a 1999 IndianHindi-languageaction thriller film written, produced, and directed byJohn Matthew Matthan. The film, based on true events regardingstate-sponsored terrorism taken place in India during 1990s, starsNaseeruddin Shah,Aamir Khan, andSonali Bendre, alongsideMukesh Rishi,Pradeep Rawat,Akhilendra Mishra,Makrand Deshpande,Shri Vallabh Vyas,Govind Namdev andSurekha Sikri. The soundtrack and musical score were composed byJatin–Lalit andSanjoy Chowdhury, while the cinematography and editing were handled by Vikas Sivaraman and Jethu Mundul respectively. The film revolves around anIPS officer's quest to eradicatecross-border terrorism.[2]

Matthan started working on the film in 1992, and spent seven years on the research, pre-production and production. It was released in 30 April 1999.

Sarfarosh was released just before theKargil conflict when tensions betweenIndia andPakistan were high. The film became commercially successful at the box office. The movie received praise for its cast performances, technical aspects, action sequences, music and script.[3][1] The film won theNational Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment, theFilmfare Critics Award for Best Film, and was screened at theInternational Film Festival of India.[4] The film was remade inKannada asSathyameva Jayathe and inTelugu asAstram.

Plot

[edit]

Arms trafficking is taking place across western India. Bala Thakur, a gun handler inBahid, Rajasthan, providesAK-47 arms to Veeran, a notorious brigand. Veeran and hisadivasi gang loot a Telugu wedding group gunning down every person in the bus atChandrapur, the border area ofMaharashtra andTelangana known fornaxalite–maoist insurgency. The government appoints a Special Action Team inMumbai to trace the attack.

Assistant Commissioner of Police Ajay Singh Rathod, a resident of Mumbai, attends a concert by famedghazal singer, the elderly Gulfam Hassan, aMuhajir. Gulfam is Indian by birth but had to move toPakistan as a child during the partition; deeply scarred by the experience, he is happy that the government allows him to live in his palatial residence whenever he comes to India. Gulfam finds a huge fan in Ajay, who used to attend his programs as a child, and the two bond. Ajay also reunites with Seema, whom he had a crush on when they were studying inDelhi. The duo falls in love.

Inspector Saleem, an honest policeman, is taken off the team when notorious gangster Sultan escapes his clutches. He is reprimanded for this failure and for causing the death of three officers in the attempt. Despite Saleem doing his duty sincerely, his senior officers look down upon him because he is a Muslim. When Ajay, who is younger, inexperienced and was mentored by Saleem himself before assuming charge, is told to head the team, Saleem is upset and refuses to take part in the investigation. Ajay's past is revealed: his father was going to testify against a terrorist, and in an attempt to stop them, Ajay's elder brother was killed. His father was kidnapped, and by the time the terrorists spared him, the man had lost his voice. This motivated Ajay to join the police force.

Gulfam is revealed to be working for the Pakistani intelligence, which is attempting to indulge in aproxy war with India. Since Gulfam likes Ajay, he sees to it that nothing happens to him. Saleem finds the location of Bala Thakur and Sultan and gives the information to Ajay, who convinces him to join the team again. Anencounter with the criminals results in the death of Bala Thakur while Ajay is injured. Though Sultan escapes, the operation is a success as the team is able to intercept a consignment of lethal arms meant for terrorist Veeran. Sultan is assassinated on Gulfam's orders because of his failure, with false information relayed to Saleem's informer network that Sultan has escaped to Pakistan.

While recovering from his injuries in the hospital, Ajay narrates the events to Seema, when he has an epiphany. He goes back to the site with Seema's help where he finds a horoscope of Bala Thakur, which leads the team to Bahid in Rajasthan. Following his recovery, Ajay meets Gulfam in Bahid, who is temporarily staying in his ancestral manor. Gulfam's attempts to derail the investigation, even ordering an assault on Ajay, are of no avail. The repeated failures displease the Pakistani Intelligence, which dispatch Major Aslam Baig to take care of the business.

The team prepares for a final assault on the gun-running operation and ultimately land at Gulfam's mansion. Ajay feels betrayed when he learns of Gulfam's betrayal, but is aware of the lack of evidence to indict him for his crimes. He tricks Gulfam into killing Baig and arrests him for it. Gulfam reveals that he did what he did because of how his experiences during the partition hurt him. Ajay makes him realize that his actions are not benefiting any people of any religion, and Gulfam, unable to stand the humiliation and guilt, commits suicide. His suicide is hushed up, and the team returns to Mumbai to much accolades for busting the terrorist racket. Saleem is tipped on the whereabouts of Veeran, and Ajay embarks on another investigation with his team.

Cast

[edit]

Music

[edit]
Sarfarosh
Studio album by
Released1999
GenreFeature film soundtrack
Length30:47
LabelTips
ProducerJatin–Lalit
Jatin–Lalit chronology
Sangharsh
(1999)
Sarfarosh
(1999)
Silsila Hai Pyar Ka
(1999)

The film's music was composed byJatin–Lalit, with lyrics written by Israr Ansari,Nida Fazli,Sameer, andIndeevar.

The vocals for Shah, Khan and Bendre were provided byJagjit Singh,Kumar Sanu andAlka Yagnik, respectively. The album also features the vocals ofKavita Krishnamurthy,Roop Kumar Rathod andSonu Nigam.

Hosh Walon Ko Khabar Kya was penned by Nida Fazli, inspired by the Indian poetKabirdas' verseHaman Hai Ishq Mastana.[5] Jatin Pandit has specified that Jatin-Lalit recorded the ghazal withBhupinder Singh, for whom it was originally composed, but on the insistence of the film's administrators and their request for a more popular ghazal singer, leading them to approach Jagjit Singh. Jatin noted that he made it a point to create a new tune for the Jagjit Singh version as to honor the work put in by Bhupinder Singh earlier.

All lyrics are written byIndeevar, Israr Ansari,Nida Fazli,Sameer; all music is composed byJatin–Lalit.

Track list
No.TitleLyricsSinger(s)Length
1."Zindagi Maut Na Ban Jaaye"Israr AnsariRoop Kumar Rathod,Sonu Nigam06:18
2."Hoshwalon Ko Khabar Kya"Nida FazliJagjit Singh05:02
3."Is Deewane Ladke Ko"SameerAlka Yagnik,Aamir Khan04:40
4."Yeh Jawani Hadd Kar De"SameerKavita Krishnamurthy04:44
5."Jo Haal Dil Ka"SameerKumar Sanu,Alka Yagnik05:26
6."Meri Raaton Ki Neendein"IndeevarAlka Yagnik04:37

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

Upon release,Sarfarosh received critical acclaim from film critics. Naseeruddin Shah was especially praised for his role of aMuhajir.[6] The reviewer forFilmfare rated the film four stars out of five and wrote, "What makes this film so exceptional is its carefully thought out characterization and brilliant performances. Although this is his first film, director John Mathew Matthan draws perfectly crafted outputs from his entire cast. Aamir brings the role of A.C.P. Rathod to a never-before-seen dimension of reality." He further added, "Sarfarosh succeeds in connecting with the audiences, as it manages to transcend its medium and do a great deal more than just entertain."[7]

Suparn Verma ofRediff.com felt that the film "manages to marry serious cinema with the commercial variety" and wrote that the "script has this no-nonsense look to it, clearly and succinctly establishing the protagonist's past ..." In addition to commending the acting performances ofNaseeruddin Shah,Aamir Khan andSonali Bendre, he lauded the departments of direction, music, choreography, and called the camerawork "good in parts but lack[ing] technical finesse".[8]

Accolades

[edit]
List of accolades received bySarfarosh
Accolades
AwardWonNominated
Filmfare Awards
411
International Indian Film Academy Awards
29
National Film Awards
11
Screen Awards
310
Zee Cine Awards
211
Total number of awards and nominations[a]
Totals1242
References
Award[b]Date of ceremony[c]CategoryRecipient(s)ResultRef.
Filmfare Awards13 February 2000Best FilmSarfaroshNominated[9]
[10]
[11]
Best Film (Critics)John Matthew MatthanWon
Best DirectorNominated
Best ScreenplayWon
Best ActorAamir KhanNominated
Best Supporting ActorMukesh Rishi
Best Performance in a Negative RoleNaseeruddin Shah
Best Music DirectorJatin–Lalit
Best LyricistIsrar Ansari(for song "Zindagi Maut Na Ban Jaye")
Best DialogueHriday Lani,Pathik VatsWon
Best EditingJethu MundulWon
International Indian Film Academy Awards24 June 2000Best FilmSarfaroshNominated[12]
[13]
[14]
Best DirectorJohn Matthew Matthan
Best Story
Best ActorAamir Khan
Best ActressSonali Bendre
Best Supporting ActorMukesh Rishi
Best Performance in a Negative RoleNaseeruddin ShahWon
Best LyricistIsrar Ansari(for song "Zindagi Maut Na Ban Jaye")Nominated
Best Art DirectionKeshto MandalWon
National Film Awards18 September 2000Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome EntertainmentProducer:John Matthew Matthan
Director:John Matthew Matthan
Won[15]
Screen Awards23 January 2000Best FilmSarfaroshNominated[16]
[17]
Best DirectorJohn Matthew Matthan
Most Promising Debut DirectorWon
Best StoryWon
Best ScreenplayNominated
Best ActorAamir Khan
Best Supporting ActorMukesh Rishi
Best LyricistIsrar Ansari(for song "Zindagi Maut Na Ban Jaye")
Best DialogueHriday Lani,Pathik Vats
Best EditingJethu MundulWon
Zee Cine Awards11 March 2000Best DirectorJohn Matthew MatthanNominated[18]
[19]
[20]
[21]
[22]
Best ScreenplayNominated
Best Actor – MaleAamir KhanWon
Best Actor in a Supporting Role – MaleMukesh RishiNominated
Best Performance in a Negative RoleNaseeruddin Shah
Best LyricistIsrar Ansari(for song "Zindagi Maut Na Ban Jaye")
Best DialogueHriday Lani,Pathik Vats
Best ActionAbbas–Hanif
Best Make Up ArtistDeepak BhateeWon
Best Art DirectionKeshto MandalNominated
Best Sound RecordingNamita NayakNominated

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Awards in certain categories do not have prior nominations and only winners are announced by the jury. For simplification and to avoid errors, each award in this list has been presumed to have had a prior nomination.
  2. ^Awards, festivals and organizations are in alphabetical order.
  3. ^Date is linked to the article about the awards held that year, wherever possible.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Sarfarosh – Movie – Box Office India".boxofficeindia.com.
  2. ^"Rediff On The NeT: Sarfarosh Roars Across America".
  3. ^"Rediff On The NeT, Movies: A look at the year gone by".
  4. ^"1990′s : Decade of change in Hindi Cinema (1999 Part I) » Box Office 18". 21 April 2014.
  5. ^Bureau, Entertainment (26 April 2024)."Timeless Ghazal Hosh Walon Ko Khabar Kya Celebrates 25 Years; Know Its Connection With Kabir's Couplets".News 18.{{cite news}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  6. ^"The enemy within".Rediff.com.
  7. ^"Sarfarosh – A reason to live (FILMFARE ONLINE)". Filmfare. Archived fromthe original on 17 February 2001. Retrieved25 October 2015.
  8. ^Verma, Suparn (30 April 1999)."The enemy within".Rediff.com. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2003. Retrieved3 May 2017.
  9. ^IndiaFM News Bureau."The 45th Filmfare Awards 2000 Nominations".Bollywood Hungama. Archived fromthe original on 19 November 2000. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  10. ^IndiaFM News Bureau."The 45th Filmfare Awards 2000 Winners".Bollywood Hungama. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2000. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  11. ^"The 45th Filmfare Awards 2000 Winners".Indian Times.The Times Group. Archived fromthe original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  12. ^"The 1st IIFA Awards 2000 Nominations Polling".CatchUsLive.com.International Indian Film Academy Awards. Archived fromthe original on 20 June 2000. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  13. ^"The 1st IIFA Awards 2000 Winners". International Indian Film Academy Awards. Archived fromthe original on 12 December 2005. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  14. ^"The 1st IIFA Awards ceremony". International Indian Film Academy Awards. Archived fromthe original on 14 July 2017. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  15. ^"47th National Film Awards"(PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals.Archived(PDF) from the original on 16 January 2020. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  16. ^Express News Service (8 January 2000)."Sixth Annual Screen-Videocon Awards nominations".The Indian Express.Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  17. ^"6th Annual Screen Awards – Nominees & Winners for the year 1999".Bollywood Hungama. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2004. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  18. ^"The 3rd Zee Cine Awards 2000 Viewers Choice Awards Nominees & Winners".Zee Cine Awards.Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2020. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  19. ^"The 3rd Zee Cine Awards 2000 Popular Awards Nominees".Zee Next.Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2001. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  20. ^"The 3rd Zee Cine Awards 2000 Popular Awards Winners".Zee Next.Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Archived fromthe original on 19 June 2000. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  21. ^"The 3rd Zee Cine Awards 2000 Technical Awards Nominees".Zee Next.Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2001. Retrieved29 July 2022.
  22. ^"The 3rd Zee Cine Awards 2000 Technical Awards Winners".Zee Next.Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2001. Retrieved29 July 2022.

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