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Sarah Brady

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American gun-control advocate (1942–2015)
Sarah Brady
Brady in 1984
Born
Sarah Jane Kemp

(1942-02-06)February 6, 1942
DiedApril 3, 2015(2015-04-03) (aged 73)
OccupationGun control advocate
Years active1986–2015
Spouse
Signature

Sarah Jane Brady (néeKemp; February 6, 1942 – April 3, 2015) was a prominent advocate forgun control in the United States. Her husband,James Brady, waspress secretary to U.S. presidentRonald Reagan and was left permanently disabled as a result of anassassination attempt on Reagan.

Life

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She was bornSarah Jane Kemp inKirksville, Missouri[1] to L. Stanley Kemp, a high school teacher and laterFBI agent, and Frances (née Stufflebean) Kemp, a former teacher and homemaker. She had a younger brother, Bill.[2] She was raised inAlexandria, Virginia,[3] where she graduated fromFrancis C. Hammond High School in 1959.[1]

She graduated from theCollege of William & Mary in 1964. From 1964 to 1968 she was a public school teacher in Virginia.[3] She married James Brady in Alexandria on July 21, 1973.[4] On December 29, 1978, their only child, James "Scott" Brady Jr., was born.[5]

From 1968 to 1970 she worked as assistant to the campaign director for theNational Republican Congressional Committee. She then worked as an administrative aide, first forMike McKevitt (R-CO) and then forJoseph J. Maraziti (R-NJ). From 1974 to 1978, she worked as director of administration and coordinator of field services for theRepublican National Committee.[3]

Her husband sustained a permanently disabling head wound during theattempted assassination of Ronald Reagan, which occurred on March 30, 1981.[6] James Brady remained as Press Secretary for the remainder of Reagan's administration, primarily in a titular role.[7]

Alongside her husband, Sarah Brady became "one of the nation's leading crusaders for gun control".[8] They later became active in the lobbying organization Handgun Control, Inc. that would eventually be renamed theBrady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence.[9] She was chairwoman of the Brady Campaign from 2000 until her death in 2015.[10]

In 1994, she and her husband received the S. Roger Horchow Award for Greatest Public Service by a Private Citizen, an award given out annually byJefferson Awards.[11] In 1994, she and her husband received the Golden Plate Award of theAmerican Academy of Achievement.[12]

Death

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Sarah Brady died at the age of 73 on April 3, 2015, in Alexandria, Virginia, frompneumonia.[13] Her husband James had died at the same age in the previous year, on August 4, 2014.[14]

Book

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External videos
video iconBooknotes interview with Brady onA Good Fight, May 5, 2002.,C-SPAN

In 2002, Sarah Brady published her autobiography,A Good Fight.[15] According toLibrary Journal, it is more about her personal battles and her determination and courage than about gun control.[16]

PresidentGeorge W. Bush hosts six White House Press Secretaries, includingJames Brady (second from the right) with his wife Sarah Brady (far right), before the Press Briefing Room underwent renovation, August 2, 2006.

In April 2002,Court TV announced a planned television movie adaptation of the book, to be produced in conjunction with Hearst Entertainment.[17] At the book's launch,Bill Clinton praised her for having "given the gift of life to countless thousands and thousands of Americans".[18]

The book gives an "intimate" look at her public and personal life, including a "detailed, suspenseful account" of the efforts to pass the Brady Bill, according toPublishers Weekly, which suggested that "fans of[Katharine] Graham'sPersonal History may enjoy this story of a determined woman in a male-dominated Washington."[19]

Kirkus Reviews called it "spirited," portraying Brady as a "scrapper" who never gives up, despite her husband's injury, her son's medical problems, and her own battle with smoking andlung cancer.[20]

References

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  1. ^abThurber, Jon (April 3, 2015)."Sarah Brady, longtime advocate for gun control, dies at 73".The Washington Post. RetrievedApril 5, 2015.
  2. ^Brady, Sarah (2002).A Good Fight. With Merrill McLoughlin. New York:PublicAffairs. p. 17.ISBN 9781586481056.
  3. ^abc"Jim and Sarah Brady". Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence. April 2015.Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. RetrievedJune 24, 2015.
  4. ^Brady, p. 36
  5. ^Brady, p. 42
  6. ^Brady, Jim; Brady, Sarah (March 26, 2011)."Jim Brady, 30 Years Later".Weekend Edition (Transcript). Interviewed by Scott Simon. NPR. RetrievedJune 21, 2012.
  7. ^Carter, Gregg Lee (2002).Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law, Volume 1. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 78.ISBN 9781576072684. RetrievedApril 3, 2015.
  8. ^"The Undefeated".People Magazine.57 (12). April 1, 2002. RetrievedApril 3, 2015.
  9. ^Hwa, Nancy M.; Knox, Rebecca (2012)."Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence". In Carter, Gregg Lee (ed.).Guns in American Society. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. pp. 103–105.ISBN 9780313386718. RetrievedJune 24, 2015.
  10. ^Almasy, Steve (April 4, 2015)."Sarah Brady, widow of James Brady, dies at 73". CNN. RetrievedJune 23, 2015.
  11. ^"National Winners". Jefferson Awards for Public Service. 2011. Archived fromthe original on November 24, 2010. RetrievedAugust 6, 2013.
  12. ^"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement".www.achievement.org.American Academy of Achievement.
  13. ^Stack, Liam (April 4, 2015)."Sarah Brady, Gun Control Activist, Is Dead at 73".The New York Times. p. D8.
  14. ^Merica, Dan (August 5, 2014)."James Brady, former Reagan press secretary and gun-control advocate, dies". CNN. RetrievedApril 3, 2015.
  15. ^Brady, Sarah (2002).A Good Fight. With Merrill McLoughlin. New York:PublicAffairs.ISBN 9781586481056.OCLC 49002031.
  16. ^"A Good Fight (Book)".Library Journal.127 (8). May 1, 2002.
  17. ^Archerd, Army (April 10, 2002). "Just for Variety".Variety: 6.
  18. ^"Clinton praises Brady for her gun-control work".Deseret News. March 28, 2002. Archived fromthe original on April 14, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2013.
  19. ^"Non-fiction Review: A Good Fight".Publishers Weekly. May 2002. RetrievedApril 3, 2015.
  20. ^"A Good Fight (Review)".Kirkus Reviews. February 1, 2002.

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