 | |
| Organiser(s) | AIFF |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1941; 84 years ago (1941) |
| Region | India |
| Teams |
|
| Related competitions | National Games |
| International cup | Asian Champion Club Tournament (1967–71) |
| Current champions | West Bengal (33rd title) |
| Most championships | West Bengal (33 titles) |
| Broadcaster(s) | SSEN (online streaming) SportsKPI SportsCast India Prasar Bharati Sports (YouTube) |
| Website | Senior NFC |
 2025–26 | |
TheSenior Men's National Football Championship for Santosh Trophy,[1] or simply theSantosh Trophy, is an inter-state nationalfootball competition contested by thestate associations and government institutions under theAll India Football Federation (AIFF), the sport's governing body inIndia.[2] Before the launch of the first national club league, theNational Football League in 1996, the Santosh Trophy was considered the top domestic tournament in India.[3] Many players who have representedIndia internationally, played in the Santosh Trophy.[4] The tournament is held every year with eligible teams divided into zones, play in the qualifying round and can progress into the tournament proper.[5]
The tournament was started in1941 by theIndian Football Association (IFA), which was the thende facto governing body offootball in India. It was named after the former president of the IFA, SirManmatha Nath Roy Chowdhury, theMaharaja ofSantosh who had died aged 61 in 1939.[3][6][7]The IFA later donated the Santosh Trophy to the AIFF, soon after its formation as the sport's official governing body in India, and since then AIFF has been organising the tournament. The trophy for the runner-up, Kamala Gupta Trophy, was also donated by the then president of IFA, Dr. S.K. Gupta, and it was named in honour of his wife.[8] The third-place trophy, Sampangi Cup, was donated by theKarnataka State Football Association (then Mysore Football Association) and was named so in the memory of a renowned footballer, Sampangi, who was fromMysore.[8] Until 2018, the tournament was organised as an individual competition, but since 2021, the AIFF rebranded it as the men's senior tier of National Football Championship for the regional teams of various age groups. In September 2022, it was announced that the tournament will be organized on zonal basis.[9]
The Santosh Trophy was started after the former presidents of the Indian Football Association, Manmatha Nath Roy Chowdhary of Santosh, and Satish Chandra Chowdhury, donated the trophy to the All India Football Federation.[3][10] At the time of the first tournament, India lacked a proper championship for football teams. The other major nationwide football competitions at the time were theDurand Cup,Rovers Cup andIFA Shield.[3] In 1990, in an attempt to bring through more younger players, the AIFF made the Santosh Trophy into an under-23 competition. This move only lasted for three seasons before the tournament was reverted to a senior competition.[3]
During his time as the head coach ofIndia,Bob Houghton called for the tournament to be discontinued and said that it was a waste of time and talent.[3] He was more aggressive against the tournament after strikerSunil Chhetri injured himself in the 2009 Santosh Trophy and had to miss theNehru Cup.[4] As a result, national team players were not allowed to participate in the tournament, which was also eventually reverted.[3] In 2013 the AIFF decided that players from the top-tier clubs would be barred from participating in the Santosh Trophy, but numerous members of reserve, academy and youth sides of theI-League and theIndian Super League participate in the tournament for game-time.[11] The tournament is still regarded as a suitable platform for young players from theI-League 2,I-League 3, orState leagues to attract major clubs.[12][13]
The following teams participate in the tournament as states, union territories and institutions.
The following is the list of winners and runners-up from every edition of the Santosh Trophy[14]
| Team | Wins | Runners−up | Last win |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Bengal / Bengal | 33 | 14 | 2024–25 |
| Punjab | 8 | 8 | 2007–08 |
| Kerala | 7 | 9 | 2021–22 |
| Services | 7 | 5 | 2023–24 |
| Goa | 5 | 9 | 2008–09 |
| Karnataka / Mysore | 5 | 5 | 2022–23 |
| Maharashtra / Bombay | 4 | 12 | 1999–00 |
| Railways | 3 | 6 | 1966–67 |
| Hyderabad | 2 | 2 | 1957–58 |
| Andhra Pradesh / Andhra | 1 | 1 | 1965–66 |
| Delhi | 1 | 1 | 1944–45 |
| Manipur | 1 | 1 | 2002–03 |
| Mizoram | 1 | 0 | 2013–14 |
| Tamil Nadu / Madras | 0 | 2 | – |
| Meghalaya | 0 | 1 | – |
| Year | Team | Progress | Score | Opponents | Venue(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | Railways | W/O |  Hapoel Tel Aviv | Withdrew | |
| 1969 | Mysore | Fourth Place | 0–2 |  Toyo Kogyo | atBangkok,Thailand |
| 1970 | Bengal | 3rd in Group Stage | N/A | Hapoel Tel Aviv, PSMS Medan, Royal Thai Police | |
| 1971 | Punjab | 4th in Group Stage | N/A | Bangkok Bank,Maccabi Tel Aviv, Aliyat Al-Shorta | |
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