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Santa Cruz, Marinduque

Coordinates:13°29′N122°02′E / 13.48°N 122.03°E /13.48; 122.03
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Marinduque, Philippines
For the other places named "Santa Cruz" in the Philippines, seeSanta Cruz (disambiguation).
Municipality in Mimaropa, Philippines
Santa Cruz
Municipality of Santa Cruz
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Flag of Santa Cruz
Flag
Official seal of Santa Cruz
Seal
Map of Marinduque with Santa Cruz highlighted
Map of Marinduque with Santa Cruz highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Santa Cruz is located in Philippines
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:13°29′N122°02′E / 13.48°N 122.03°E /13.48; 122.03
CountryPhilippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvinceMarinduque
District Lone district
Founded1609
Barangays55 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorMarissa Red-Martinez
 • Vice MayorMedwin R. Manuel
 • RepresentativeReynaldo Salvacion
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Sancho N. de la Rosa
  • Joam M. Morales
  • Krenessa P. Constantino
  • Amelia L. Aguirre
  • Danilo R. Red
  • Alejandro C. Palamos
  • Leonora F. Caraan
  • Erlando T. Nuñez
 • Electorate40,165 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
270.77 km2 (104.54 sq mi)
Elevation
131 m (430 ft)
Highest elevation
663 m (2,175 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
51,594
 • Density190.55/km2 (493.51/sq mi)
 • Households
14,358
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
20.67
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 349.1 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 733.1 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 246.7 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 183 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityMarinduque Electric Cooperative (MARELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4902
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)42
Native languagesTagalog

Santa Cruz, officially theMunicipality of Santa Cruz (Tagalog:Bayan ng Santa Cruz), is amunicipality in theprovince ofMarinduque,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 51,594 people.[5]

History

[edit]

Republic Act No. 204, approved May 28, 1948, converted the sitios of Angas of the barrio of Tagum, Biga of the barrio of Alobo, Kamandungan of the barrio of Lusok, Kilokilo of the barrio of San Antonio, and Makulapnit of the barrio of Devilla to regular and independent barrios.[6]

In 1953, the sitio of Baguidbirin was converted into a barrio.[7]

Geography

[edit]
Former flag of Sta. Cruz

The municipal jurisdiction also includes the islands of Maniwaya, Mongpong, Salomague, and Santa Cruz (also known as Polo Island), as well as several minor islets. Santa Cruz is 29 kilometres (18 mi) fromBoac.

Barangays

[edit]
Maniwaya Island

Santa Cruz is politically subdivided into 55barangays.[8] Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.

In 1957 the sitio of Kalangkang, barrio of Kasily, was converted into a barangay.[9]

  • Alobo
  • Angas
  • Aturan
  • Bagong Silang Pob. (2nd Zone)
  • Baguidbirin
  • Baliis
  • Balogo
  • Banahaw Pob. (3rd Zone Pob.)
  • Bangcuangan
  • Banogbog
  • Biga
  • Botilao
  • Buyabod
  • Dating Bayan
  • Devilla
  • Dolores
  • Haguimit
  • Hupi
  • Ipil
  • Jolo
  • Kaganhao
  • Kalangkang
  • Kamandugan
  • Kasily
  • Kilo-kilo
  • Kinyaman
  • Labo
  • Lamesa
  • Landy(Perez)
  • Lapu-lapu Pob. (5th Zone)
  • Libjo
  • Lipa
  • Lusok
  • Maharlika Pob. (1st Zone)
  • Makulapnit
  • Maniwaya
  • Manlibunan
  • Masaguisi
  • Masalukot
  • Matalaba
  • Mongpong
  • Morales
  • Napo (Malabon)
  • Pag-Asa Pob. (4th Zone)
  • Pantayin
  • Polo
  • Pulong-Parang
  • Punong
  • San Antonio
  • San Isidro
  • Tagum
  • Tamayo
  • Tambangan
  • Tawiran
  • Taytay

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Santa Cruz, Marinduque
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)27
(81)
28
(82)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
28
(82)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(73)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)31
(1.2)
23
(0.9)
25
(1.0)
30
(1.2)
85
(3.3)
145
(5.7)
182
(7.2)
153
(6.0)
172
(6.8)
150
(5.9)
113
(4.4)
68
(2.7)
1,177
(46.3)
Average rainy days11.38.59.711.318.323.226.625.425.924.219.715.2219.3
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Santa Cruz
YearPop.±% p.a.
190316,350—    
191816,681+0.13%
193924,537+1.85%
194827,430+1.25%
196032,765+1.49%
197041,300+2.34%
197549,274+3.60%
198051,846+1.02%
199052,926+0.21%
199556,991+1.40%
200060,055+1.13%
200761,322+0.29%
201055,673−3.46%
201556,408+0.25%
202054,692−0.65%
202451,594−1.39%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15]

In the 2020 census, the population of Santa Cruz, Marinduque, was 54,692 people,[16] with a density of 200 inhabitants per square kilometre or 520 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Santa Cruz

10
20
30
40
50
2000
46.10
2003
31.58
2006
40.90
2009
30.57
2012
12.66
2015
15.62
2018
13.54
2021
20.67

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]

Transportation

[edit]

Access to the municipality:

  • Via sea - Balanacan PortMogpog (ferry coming fromLucena, ro/ro and fastcrafts) or a boat ride from General Luna, Quezon
  • Via air -Marinduque Airport-(Cebu Pacific Operate byCebgo) Starts Operation on April 1, 2019- Jeepney to Santa Cruz via Boac

Education

[edit]

There are three schools district offices which govern all educational institutions within the municipality. They oversee the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[25] These are the Santa Cruz North Schools District, Santa Cruz East Schools District, and Santa Cruz South Schools District.

Primary and elementary schools

[edit]
  • Alobo Elementary School
  • Angas Elementary School
  • Aturan Elementary School
  • Baliis Elementary School
  • Balogo Elementary School
  • Bangcuangan Primary School
  • Banogbog Elementary School
  • Biga Elementary School
  • Botilao Elementary School
  • Buyabod Elementary School
  • Dating Bayan Elementary School
  • Devilla Elementary School
  • Dolores Elementary School
  • Escuela de Gratia Plena
  • Gabaldon Elementary School
  • Haguimit Elementary School
  • Holy Infant Parochial School
  • Hupi Elementary School
  • Ipil Elementary School
  • Kaganhao Elementary School
  • Kalangkang Elementary School
  • Kamandugan Elementary School
  • Kasily Elementary School
  • Kinyaman Elementary School
  • Labo Elementary School
  • Lamesa Elementary School
  • Libjo Elementary School
  • Lipa Elementary School
  • Lusok Elementary School
  • Makapuyat Elementary School
  • Makulapnit Elementary School
  • Maniwaya Elementary School
  • Manlibunan Elementary School
  • Marcopper Schools
  • Masaguisi Elementary School
  • Masalukot Elementary School
  • Matalaba Elementary School
  • Mongpong Elementary School
  • Morales Elementary School
  • Pansoy Elementary School
  • Pantayin Elementary School
  • Polo Elementary School
  • Pulong Parang Elementary School
  • Punong Elementary School
  • Saint Joseph The Worker Academy
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • San Isidro Elementary School
  • Santa Cruz East Central School
  • Santa Cruz Institute
  • Santa Cruz North Central School
  • Santa Cruz South Central School
  • SCGC Learning Center
  • Tagum Elementary School
  • Tamayo Elementary School
  • Tambangan Elementary School
  • Tapian Elementary School
  • Tawiran Elementary School
  • Taytay Elementary School

Secondary schools

[edit]
  • Alobo National High School
  • Botilao National High School
  • Dolores National High School
  • Hupi National High School
  • Ipil National High School
  • Kasily National High School
  • Kilo-Kilo National High School
  • Landy National High School
  • Makapuyat National High School
  • Makapuyat National High School (Masaguisi Annex)
  • Malindig Institute Foundation
  • Maniwaya National High School
  • Matalaba National High School
  • Mongpong National High School
  • Polo National High School
  • Punong National High School
  • Santa Cruz Institute (Night High School)
  • Tagum National High School
  • Tambangan National High School

Sister cities

[edit]
  • PhilippinesValenzuela City, Philippines (2008)
  • Philippines Virac, Catanduanes, Philippines (2008)
  • Philippines Naval, Biliran, Philippines (2008)
  • Philippines Jolo, Sulu, Philippines (2010)
  • Philippines Basco, Batanes, Philippines (2010)

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Santa Cruz | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  6. ^"An act converting the sitios of Angas, Biga, Kamandungan, Kilokilo and Makulapnit of the municipality of Santa Cruz, province of Marinduque, into independent barrios". LawPH.com. Retrieved2011-04-08.
  7. ^"An Act Creating the Barrio of Baguidbirin in the Municipality of Santa Cruz, Province of Marinduque". LawPH.com. Retrieved2011-04-09.
  8. ^"Province:".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved25 August 2025.
  9. ^"An Act Converting the Sitio of Kalangkang, Barrio of Kasily, Municipality of Santa Cruz, Province of Marinduque, into a Barrio to Be Known As the Barrio of Kalangkang of Said Municipality". LawPH.com. Retrieved2011-04-12.
  10. ^"Santa Cruz: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved28 April 2020.
  11. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  12. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region IV-B (Mimaropa)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  13. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region IV-B (Mimaropa)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  14. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region IV-B (Mimaropa)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  15. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  16. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  17. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  18. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  19. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  20. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  21. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  22. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  23. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  24. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  25. ^"Masterlist of Schools"(PDF).Department of Education. January 15, 2021. RetrievedOctober 21, 2025.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSanta Cruz, Marinduque.
Places adjacent to Santa Cruz, Marinduque
Tayabas BayMongpong Pass /Catanauan, Quezon
Mogpog
Santa Cruz
Mongpong Pass
BoacTorrijos
Province ofMarinduque
Boac (capital and largest municipality)
Municipalities
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