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Sanjak of Ioannina

Coordinates:39°40′N20°51′E / 39.66°N 20.85°E /39.66; 20.85
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sanjak of the Ottoman Empire
Sanjak of Ioannina
Sanjak of theOttoman Empire
1430–1913
Flag of Ioannina, Yanina
Flag

Sanjak of Ioannina, Ottoman Balkans (late 19th century)
CapitalIoannina
Area
 • Coordinates39°40′N20°51′E / 39.66°N 20.85°E /39.66; 20.85
History 
• Ottoman capture ofIoannina
1430
1913
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Despotate of Epirus
Kingdom of Greece
Principality of Albania
Today part ofAlbania
Greece

TheSanjak of Ioannina (variously also Janina or Yanina,Ottoman Turkish:Sanjak-i Yanya) was asanjak (second-level province) of theOttoman Empire whose capital wasIoannina inEpirus.

Administration

[edit]

The Sanjak of Ioannina consisted of the followingkazas: the central kaza of Ioannina, Aydonat (modern-dayParamythia in Greece), Filat (modern-dayFiliates in Greece), Megva (modern-dayMetsovo), Leshovik (modern-dayLeskovik inAlbania), Konice (modern-dayKonitsa), Pogon (modern-day Pogon/Pogoni on the present Greek-Albanian border), and Permedi (modern-dayPërmet in Albania).[1][2]

Ottoman Greece with the Sanjak of Ioannina in the early 19th century

From 1430 to 1670 the sanjak of Janina was part ofRumelia Eyalet.[3] From 1670 to 1787 the Sanjak of Ioannina was part of theIoannina Eyalet.[citation needed] In 1788Ali Pasha gained control of Ioannina and merged it withSanjak of Trikala into thePashalik of Yanina.[4] Ali Pasha was killed in 1822. In 1834 Mahmood Hamdi pasha was appointed to govern theSanjak of Delvina, Ioannina andAvlona.[5] In 1867 the Sanjak of Ioannina was merged withBerat,Gjirokastër,Preveza andKastoria into theVilayet of Ioannina. Kesriye was later demoted to kaza and bounded toMonastir Vilayet.

During the reign ofBayazid II (1481–1512) thesanjakbey of Ioannina was Dâvud Pasha-zâde Mustafa Bey.[6]

At the elections of 1908 the region elected two representatives for the Ottoman parliament, both of them Greeks: Dimitraki Kingos Efendi and Konstantin Surla Efendi.[7]

The area was occupied by Greek troops during theFirst Balkan War, and was ceded to Greece in theLondon peace conference in 1913.

Demography

[edit]

From 1520 to 1538, according to the Ottomancensus, the Sanjak of Ioannina was populated with 32,097Christian families and 613Muslim families.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^H. Karpat, Kemal (1985).Ottoman population, 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics. p. 146. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  2. ^Motika, Raoul (1995).Türkische Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte (1071-1920). Harrassowitz. p. 297.ISBN 9783447036832. Retrieved22 September 2011.Sancaks Yanya (Kazas: Yanya, Aydonat (Paramythia), Filat (Philiates), Meçova (Metsovo), Leskovik (war kurzzeitig Sancak) und Koniçe (Konitsa)
  3. ^Haim, Abraham (1991).חברה וקהילה. משגב ירושלים, המכון לחקר מורשת יהדות ספרד והמזרח. p. 31.ISBN 9789652960177. Retrieved22 September 2011.large districts and sanjaks in Rumeli: Jannina Naupaktos Egripoz (Euboea) Sanjak of Jannina ...
  4. ^The biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volume 2, Issue 1. UK. 1843. p. 141. Retrieved22 September 2011.To reward his services he was appointed Pasha of Trikala... At the close of the year 1788 he succeeded in obtaining the Sanjak of Janina
  5. ^sir Grenville Temple Temple (10th bart.) (1836).Excursions in the Mediterranean. p. 277. Retrieved23 July 2013.Mahmood Hamdi pasha confirmed to the sanjaks of Yanina, Delvina, and Avlonia{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^Prilozi za Orijentalnu Filologiju. 1962. p. 339. Retrieved20 September 2011.Poznato nam je da je u doba Bajazita II njen sandžak-beg bio Davudpašazade Mustafa-beg
  7. ^Öztürk, Kâzım (1997).Türk parlamento tarihi : TBMM - III. dönem, 1927 - 1931. Ankara: Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi Vakfı.ISBN 978-975-7291-00-8.
  8. ^A. Mikropoulos, Tassos (2008).Elevating and Safeguarding Culture Using Tools of the Information Society. Ioannina: University of Ioannina. p. 310.ISBN 978-960-233-187-3. Retrieved20 September 2011.

Further reading

[edit]
Sanjaks of theOttoman Empire in Europe
Modern names in parentheses
Albanians under the Ottoman Empire
History
Rebellion
Battles
Congregations
Sieges
Other events
Geography
Society
Culture
People
Communities
Ethnarchy
People
Major centres
Division
Sanjaks
Autonomies
Military
Ottoman
Outside the Empire
Wars/Battles
Influence on culture
Modern Greek Enlightenment
Monuments
Greeks outside the Empire
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