San Roque Church
Parish and Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga
Santuario Diocesano é Iglesia Parroquial de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga (Spanish) Pangdiyosesanong Dambana ng Mahal na Birhen ng Soledad ng Porta Vaga (Tagalog)
Churchfaçade in 2024
San Roque Church Location inLuzon Show map of Luzon San Roque Church Location in the Philippines Show map of Philippines
14°28′49″N120°54′04″E / 14.480295°N 120.901117°E /14.480295; 120.901117
Location	Cavite
Country	Philippines
Denomination	Roman Catholic
History
Status	Parish
Founded	1586 (1586)
Founder
Dedication	Saint Roch
Cult present	Our Lady of Porta Vaga
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Architectural type	Church building
Specifications
Number of domes	1
Number of spires	1
Administration
Province	Cavite
Archdiocese	Manila
Diocese	Imus
Parish	Saint Roch
Clergy
Rector	Rev. Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron

TheDiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, commonly known asSan Roque Parish Church, is aLatin RiteRoman Catholic church inCavite City onLuzon island, the Philippines. It is under the jurisdiction of theDiocese of Imus. The church enshrinesOur Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, an icon that appeared after anapparition of theBlessed Virgin Mary.

Sitting at the southern part of the colonial walled city of Cavite, conquering Spaniards in 1571 found the place a forested swamp. Its location was very strategic for trade as it was surrounded by water, a likely reason why many Chinese frequented the place. In 1573, when the invading Chinese pirateLimahong was repulsed by the Spaniards, he retreated to the northern part of San Roque, today thePhilippine military base ofSangley Point. In 1614, the province of Cavite was placed under a politico-military government, and San Roque was made an independentpueblo.^[1]

Sometime in 1700, a badly damaged ship stopped for repairs at a certain place in Cavite calledSapa-sapaan. Aboard the ship was an image of Saint Roch which the crew venerated as their patron, as the custom was to have saints on board a ship during a voyage to serve as protectors. Before work began, the ship’s captain ordered that the image of Saint Roch be placed in thenipa hut that served as the town’s chapel, dedicated to Saint Margaret. After the ship had been repaired, the captain asked the workers to re-enshrine the image on the ship, but the crew could not move the statue. They told the captain of this, and they decided to leave the image in the chapel. The story spread around and since then, Saint Roch was made patron and namesake of the town.^[2]

• Barcelona, Mary Anne.Ynang Maria: A Celebration of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Philippines. Edited by Consuelo B. Estepa, P.D. Pasig: Anvil Publishing, Inc., 2004.
• Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas.CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.
• Archdiocesan Archives of Manila: (Document Nos. 92 LGE1C9 1751-1752A; 109–10, LGE 1010 1767–1771; 182, LGE 1 C 8 - 1750 1742 A; 250, LGE 1 C 9 - 1747 1756; 294, LGE 1 C 9 - 1751-1752 A; 321, LGE 1 C 8 - 1737 1742; 436, Libro del Govierno Ecclesiastico 1 C 8 1737 - 1750; SV4A1 1805 - 1806 A; 475, 522, 960 LGE 1010 1767 - 1771; and 20 S V 4aL 1786 - 87 B)
• Don Gervacio Pangilinan.Historica de Cavite, mss.
• Aviado, Lutgarda.Madona of the Philippines. [n.imp.]
• Samonte, Godofredo,Odyssey of the Virgin. Souvenir Program Cavite Fiesta, 1964.
• San Agustin, NarcisoLa Tradicional Fiesta de Cavite. Souvenir Program, Cavite Fiesta, 1949.

• Media related toSan Roque Parish Church of Cavite City at Wikimedia Commons
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• Roman Catholic church buildings in Cavite
• Buildings and structures in Cavite City
• Spanish Colonial architecture in the Philippines
• Roman Catholic churches completed in 1586
• Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Imus
• Jubilee churches in the Philippines

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