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San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1967 single by Scott McKenzie

"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)"
Side A of US vinyl single
Single byScott McKenzie
from the album The Voice of Scott McKenzie
B-side"What's the Difference"
ReleasedMay 13, 1967 (1967-05-13)
RecordedApril 1967[1]
Genre
Length2:58
Label
Songwriter(s)John Phillips[4]
Producer(s)
Scott McKenzie singles chronology
"No, No, No, No, No"
(1966)
"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)"
(1967)
"Look in Your Eyes"
(1967)

"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)" is an Americanpop song,[2] written byJohn Phillips, and sung byScott McKenzie.[5] It was produced and released in May 1967 by Phillips andLou Adler, who used it to promote theirMonterey International Pop Music Festival held in June of that year.[6]

John Phillips played guitar on the recording and session musician Gary L. Coleman played orchestra bells and chimes. Bass guitar was supplied by session musicianJoe Osborn.Hal Blaine playeddrums. The song reached the fourth position on the US charts and the number one spot on the UK charts. In Ireland, it was number one for one week, in New Zealand the song spent five weeks at number one, and in Germany it was six weeks at number one.

McKenzie's version has been called "the unofficial anthem of thecounterculture movement of the 1960s, including theHippie,Anti-Vietnam War andFlower power movements." The song has also been widely regarded as a defining song of theSummer of Love along withthe Beatles' "All You Need Is Love".

Composition

[edit]
Cashbox advertisement, May 13, 1967

According to Paul Ingles of NPR, "...local authorities inMonterey were starting to get cold feet over the prospect of their town being overrun by hippies. To smooth things over, Phillips wrote a song, "San Francisco (Be Sure To Wear Flowers In Your Hair)."[7] Phillips reported writing the song in about 20 minutes.[8]

The song is credited with bringing thousands of young people toSan Francisco during the late 1960s.[citation needed][9]

Different issues of the recording use slightly different titles, including: "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)"; "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)"; and "San Francisco 'Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair'".[10]

Reception

[edit]

Released on May 13, 1967, the song was an instant hit. By the week ending July 1, 1967, it reached the number four spot on theBillboard Hot 100 in the US, where it remained for four consecutive weeks.[11] Meanwhile, the song rose to number one in theUK Singles Chart,[4] and most of Europe. In July 1967, McKenzie's previous record label, Capitol, claimed that the "follow-up" to this was their re-release of his earlier single, "Look in Your Eyes."[12] The single is said to have sold over seven million copies worldwide.[13]

The song has been featured in several films, includingFrantic (1988),The Rock (1996) andForrest Gump (1994). It was also played occasionally byLed Zeppelin as part of the improvised section in the middle of"Dazed and Confused".[14][15]U2'sBono also led the audience in a sing-along during theirPopMart performances in theSan Francisco Bay Area on June 18 and 19, 1997.New Order covered it on July 11, 2014, at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco.[16] A cover byMichael Marshall appears in the filmThe Last Black Man in San Francisco (2019).[17]

Personnel

[edit]

Chart history

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1967)Peak
position
Australia (Go-Set)[18]2
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[19]1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[20]1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[21]1
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[22]2
Ireland (IRMA)[23]1
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[24]1
Finland (Finnish Singles Chart)[25]1
France (SNEP)[26]93
Germany (GfK)[27]1
New Zealand (Listener)[28]1
Norway (VG-lista)[29]1
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[30]8
UK Singles (OCC)[31]1
USBillboard Hot 100[32]4
USCash Box Top 100[33]4

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1967)Rank
Australia13
Canada[34]34
U.S.Billboard Hot 100[35]48
U.S.Cash Box[36]71

Certifications

[edit]
RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[37]Silver200,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Johnny Hallyday version

[edit]
"San Francisco"
Single byJohnny Hallyday
from the album Johnny au Palais des sports
LanguageFrench
B-side"Mon fils"
ReleasedOctober 20, 1967 (1967-10-20)
RecordedSummer–fall 1967
GenrePop,psychedelic pop
Length3:55
LabelPhilips
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Lee Hallyday
Johnny Hallyday singles chronology
"Petite fille"
(1967)
"San Francisco"
(1967)
"L'histoire de Bonnie and Clyde"
(1968)

French singerJohnny Hallyday recorded the song in French, with the title "San Francisco". His version reached number five in Wallonia (French Belgium) in 1967, the song was released in October 1967.[38]

Track listings

[edit]

7-inch single Philips B 370.454 F (1967)

  1. "San Francisco" (3:10)
  2. "Mon fils" (4:00)[38]

7-inch EP Philips 437.380 BE (1967)

A1. "San Francisco" (3:10)
A2. "Fleurs d'amour et d'amitié" (2:39)
B1. "Mon fils" (3:58)
B2. "Psychédélic" (3:20)[38]

Charts

[edit]
"San Francisco" / "Mon fils"[38][39]
Chart (1967–68)Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[38]5

Other covers

[edit]

British band Psykick Holiday did a cover in 2017 to mark the 50th anniversary of the song. It was adouble A-side single with "Let's Go to San Francisco" as the other track. The band also did aSummer of Love EP featuring a French & Spanish version of both songs.

In 2020 and 2022, the English tracks came out on the Compilations' "Femme Fatales of Music" Vol. 1 & 2, credited to Vanessa White Smith, the main vocalist with Psykick Holiday. All releases were on Future Legend Records and made available on iTunes.

American rock bandGreta Van Fleet is also known to have covered the song live during their early career. Traces of the song can be heard in their unreleased song called "Written in Gold". This version of the song is very reminiscent to the version heard onThe Song Remains the Same by Led Zeppelin, which the band is often compared to in terms of style and influences.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Notes

  1. ^"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair) by Scott McKenzie".PBS. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2015.
  2. ^ab"San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair) - Scott McKenzie | Song Info | AllMusic" – via www.allmusic.com.
  3. ^Lanza, Joesph (November 10, 2020). "A Wail of Illusion".Easy-Listening Acid Trip - An Elevator Ride Through '60s Psychedelic Pop. Port Townsend:Feral House. p. 101.
  4. ^abcRice, Jo (1982).The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. p. 110.ISBN 0-85112-250-7.
  5. ^Gilliland, John (1969)."Show 42 – The Acid Test: Psychedelics and a sub-culture emerge in San Francisco. [Part 2]"(audio).Pop Chronicles.University of North Texas Libraries.
  6. ^Davis, Clive (February 19, 2013). "8: Monterey Pop".The Soundtrack of My Life. New York City:Simon & Schuster. pp. 62–64.ISBN 9781476714790.
  7. ^Ingles, Paul (June 15, 2017)."A Look Back At Monterey Pop, 50 Years Later".National Public Radio. NPR. RetrievedNovember 18, 2018.
  8. ^John Phillips interviewed on thePop Chronicles (1969)
  9. ^Grogan, Emmett (1972).Ringolevio, a life played for keeps (1st ed.). Little, Brown.ISBN 9780862418939.
  10. ^"San Francisco",Discogs.com. Retrieved 28 August 2019
  11. ^Whitburn, Joel (2004).The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits: Eighth Edition. Record Research. p. 415.
  12. ^"Ode & Capitol In A Hassle - McK in Middle".Billboard. July 22, 1967. p. 3. RetrievedNovember 18, 2018.
  13. ^Carson, Jim (August 5, 2011)."Did You You: "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)" By Scott McKenzie".CBS Radio. Archived fromthe original on August 16, 2011. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2012.
  14. ^"Kezar Stadium - June 2, 1973".Led Zeppelin | Official Website. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2020.
  15. ^Rey 1997, p. 253.
  16. ^"New Order***Full Concert***Live at Bill Graham Civic Auditorium, SF, CA, July 11, 2014-Joy Division".YouTube. August 6, 2014.Archived from the original on December 13, 2021.
  17. ^"How The Last Black Man in San Francisco Soundtrack Reshapes the City's Hippie Nostalgia".Pitchfork.com. June 17, 2019.
  18. ^"Go-Set Australian charts - 26 July 1967".Poparchives.com.au. Archived fromthe original on August 23, 2019. RetrievedAugust 8, 2018.
  19. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in German).Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  20. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in Dutch).Ultratop 50. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  21. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in French).Ultratop 50. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  22. ^"Top RPM Singles: Issue 10081."RPM.Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  23. ^"The Irish Charts – Search Results – San Francisco".Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved August 26, 2019.
  24. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in Dutch).Single Top 100. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  25. ^"Sisältää hitin: Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1960: Artistit MAU - MEM". August 12, 2015.
  26. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in French).Le classement de singles. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  27. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)" (in German).GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  28. ^"flavour of new zealand - search listener".Flavourofnz.co.nz.
  29. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)".VG-lista. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  30. ^"Scott McKenzie – San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Some Flowers in Your Hair)".Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  31. ^"Scott McKenzie: Artist Chart History".Official Charts Company.
  32. ^"Scott McKenzie Chart History (Hot 100)".Billboard.
  33. ^"Cash Box Top 100 Singles, July 22, 1967".Tropicalglen.com.
  34. ^"RPM Top 100 Singles of 1967".Collectionscanada.gc.ca.
  35. ^"Top 100 Hits of 1967/Top 100 Songs of 1967".Musicoutfitters.com.
  36. ^"Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 23, 1967".Tropicalglen.com.
  37. ^"British single certifications – Scott Mckenzie – San Francisco".British Phonographic Industry. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2024.
  38. ^abcde"Johnny Hallyday – San Francisco" (in French).Ultratop 50.
  39. ^"Johnny Hallyday - Mon fils".Ultratop.be. RetrievedDecember 6, 2017.

Bibliography

External links

[edit]
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Singles
Films
Family
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Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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