Samuel Chandler Crafts | |
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United States Senator fromVermont | |
In office April 23, 1842 – March 3, 1843 | |
Preceded by | Samuel Prentiss |
Succeeded by | William Upham |
12th Governor of Vermont | |
In office October 10, 1828 – October 18, 1831 | |
Lieutenant | Henry Olin Mark Richards |
Preceded by | Ezra Butler |
Succeeded by | William A. Palmer |
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromVermont's5th district | |
In office March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1825 | |
Preceded by | District created |
Succeeded by | John Mattocks |
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromVermont'sat-large district | |
In office March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1821 | |
Preceded by | Charles Marsh |
Succeeded by | District eliminated |
Member of theVermont House of Representatives | |
In office 1796 1800–1803 1805 | |
Personal details | |
Born | (1768-10-06)October 6, 1768 Woodstock, Colony of Connecticut, British America |
Died | November 19, 1853(1853-11-19) (aged 85) Craftsbury, Vermont, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic-Republican,National Republican,Whig |
Spouse | Eunice Wood Crafts |
Profession | Politician, judge |
Signature | ![]() |
Samuel Chandler Crafts (October 6, 1768 – November 19, 1853) was aUnited States representative,Senator and the12th governor of Vermont.
Born inWoodstock in theColony of Connecticut, Crafts graduated fromHarvard College in 1790[1] and moved to Vermont with his parents Mehitible Chandler (sister of the painterWinthrop Chandler), andEbenezer Crafts, who founded the town ofCraftsbury by settling there in 1791. He married Eunice Todd Beardsley and the couple had two children.
Crafts wastown clerk from 1799 to 1829 and was adelegate to theVermont Constitutional convention in 1793 where he was the youngest member.[2] He was a member of theVermont House of Representatives in 1796, 1800–1803, and 1805, and was clerk of the house in 1798–1799. He was register ofprobate from 1796 to 1815 and was assistant judge of theOrleans County Court from 1800 to 1810 and 1825 to 1828.
Crafts made an extensivebotanical reconnaissance of theMississippi Valley in 1802. He was a member of the State Council of Censors from 1809 to 1813.[2] This Council consisted of twelve men and shared executive power with the Governor. He was Chief Judge of theOrleans County Court from 1810 to 1816. Crafts was elected to the Fifteenth and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1817, to March 3, 1825. He again served as a member of the governor's council in 1825 and 1826.
Crafts wasGovernor of Vermont from 1828 to 1831. When he was a member of theVermont constitutional convention of 1829, he served as its president. Crafts was clerk ofOrleans County from 1836 to 1839. In 1842 he was appointed to the U.S. Senate seat vacated by the resignation ofSamuel Prentiss. On October 26, 1842, he was elected to complete the remainder of Prentiss's term. Crafts served in the Senate from April 23, 1842, to March 3, 1843. He was not a candidate for a full term, and was succeeded byWilliam Upham.[3]
Samuel Crafts retired to his farm inCraftsbury where he died in 1853. He is interred at North Craftsbury Cemetery,North Craftsbury.[4]
Party political offices | ||
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First | National Republican nominee forLieutenant Governor of Vermont 1827 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National Republican nominee forGovernor of Vermont 1828,1829,1830 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by Heman Allen | National Republican nominee forGovernor of Vermont 1832 | Succeeded by None |
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromVermont's at-large congressional district March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1821 Served alongside:Heman Allen,William Hunter,Orsamus C. Merrill,Charles Rich,Mark Richards,Ezra Meech,Rollin C. Mallary andWilliam Strong | Succeeded by (none) |
Preceded by (none) | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromVermont's 5th congressional district March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1825 | Succeeded by |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by | Governor of Vermont 1828–1831 | Succeeded by |
U.S. Senate | ||
Preceded by | U.S. senator (Class 3) from Vermont April 23, 1842 – March 3, 1843 Served alongside:Samuel S. Phelps | Succeeded by |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded by | Oldest living U.S. senator October 14, 1853 – November 19, 1853 | Succeeded by |