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Samudragarh

Coordinates:23°20′56″N88°19′18″E / 23.3488°N 88.3216°E /23.3488; 88.3216
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Village in West Bengal, India
Samudragarh
Village
Samudragarh is located in West Bengal
Samudragarh
Samudragarh
Location in West Bengal, India
Show map of West Bengal
Samudragarh is located in India
Samudragarh
Samudragarh
Samudragarh (India)
Show map of India
Coordinates:23°20′56″N88°19′18″E / 23.3488°N 88.3216°E /23.3488; 88.3216
Country India
StateWest Bengal
DistrictPurba Bardhaman
Government
 • TypeBlock
 • BodyPurbasthali Block I
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
13,009
Languages
 • OfficialBengali,English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
713519
Websitebardhaman.gov.in

Samudragarh is a village inPurbasthali ICD block inKalna subdivision[1] ofPurba Bardhaman district in the state ofWest Bengal,India.Nadanghat police station serves this village. It is about 15 km away fromKalna, India. It is situated on the western bank of theBhāgirathi.

Etymology

[edit]

The word Samudragarh derives from two Bengali termSamudra (means sea in English) andGarh (means fort in English). Though there are several explanations about the origin of this name but the main explanation is that the term Samudra came from a name of a local king and as the king built his fort in this place so the word Garh came that fort itself.(Though there is no fort has been found yet).Another explanation is that the area is surrounded by water bodies in all side, so related to water, the name might have come.

Geography

[edit]
Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
8km
5miles
X
Khari River
W
River
V
Hooghly
H
Baidyapur Jora Deul
H Baidyapur Jora Deul (H)
H Baidyapur Jora Deul (H)
R
Patuli
R Patuli (R)
R Patuli (R)
C
Samudragarh
R
Badla
R Badla, Purba Bardhaman (R)
R Badla, Purba Bardhaman (R)
R
Atgharia
R Atgharia (R)
R Atgharia (R)
R
Parulia
R Parulia, Bardhaman (R)
R Parulia, Bardhaman (R)
R
Singarkone
R Singarkone (R)
R Singarkone (R)
R
Rangapara
R Rangapara, Kalna (R)
R Rangapara, Kalna (R)
R
Monteswar
R Monteswar (R)
R Monteswar (R)
R
Purbasthali
R Purbasthali (R)
R Purbasthali (R)
R
Nadanghat
R Nadanghat (R)
R Nadanghat (R)
CT
Shashpur
CT Shashpur (CT)
CT Shashpur (CT)
CT
Uttar Goara
CT Uttar Goara (CT)
CT Uttar Goara (CT)
CT
Piarinagar
CT Piarinagar (CT)
CT Piarinagar (CT)
CT
Dhatrigram
CT Dhatrigram (CT)
CT Dhatrigram (CT)
CT
Nasratpur
CT Nasratpur (CT)
CT Nasratpur (CT)
CT
Gopinathpur
CT Gopinathpur, West Bengal (CT)
CT Gopinathpur, West Bengal (CT)
CT
Jaluidanga
CT Jaluidanga (CT)
CT Jaluidanga (CT)
CT
Hatsimla
CT Hatsimla (CT)
CT Hatsimla (CT)
CT
Srirampur
CT Srirampur, Bardhaman (CT)
CT Srirampur, Bardhaman (CT)
M
Kalna
M Kalna, India (M)
M Kalna, India (M)
Cities and towns in the Kalna subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district
M: municipal city/ town, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, H: historical/ religious centre, C: craft centre.
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

[edit]

Samudragarh is located on the agriculturally rich alluvial plains between theBhagirathi,Ajay andDamodar rivers.[2] Temperatures in this region varies from 17-18 °C in winter to 30-32 °C in summer.[3]

Police station

[edit]

Nadanghat police station has jurisdiction over parts ofPurbasthali I andPurbasthali II CD Blocks. The area covered is 60 km2.[4][5]

Demographics

[edit]

As per the2011 Census of India, Samudragar had a total population of 13,089 of which 6,826 (52%) were males and 6,263 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 1,343. The total number of literates in Samudragar was 9,424 (80.23% of the population over 6 years).[6]

Transport

[edit]

Samudragarh railway station is about 97 km fromHowrah on theHowrah-Bandel-Katwa branch line ofEastern Railway. It has 2 railway stations asSamudragarh (station of Howrah railway division) andNandai Gram (station of Howrah railway division).

Bus services
Nabadwip-Kalna via Saudragarh
Nabadwip-Burdwan via Samudragarh, Dhatrigram
Kalna-Burdwan via Samudragarh

Economy

[edit]

After the partition of India, many skilled weavers of Dhaka came and settled in West Bengal aroundShantipur in Nadia district andAmbika Kalna of Bardhaman district, both traditionally renowned centres for hand-woven fabrics. With government encouragement and support, the talented weavers soon revived their ancestral occupation and the art of exquisite weaving once again flourished. Today, finely woven feather-touch textiles and saris in exotic designs and colours are being produced in the vast weaving belt ofShantipur,Phulia, Samudragarh,Dhatrigram andAmbika Kalna—each centre producing superb fabrics in its own unique weaving style. Samudragram specializes in a combination of jacquard and jamdani work. The produce is marketed through co-operatives and various undertakings.[7]

Festivals

[edit]

(1)Dol Purnima (feb-mar) Pilgrims come from all over the world to attend this festival which actually takes place inNabadwip and surrounding historical places related with Lord Sri Chaitanya. Travelers come to the Gour-Gadhadhar temple located in Samudragarh.

(2) Cracker festival (sep/oct) This is the very own festival of Samudragarh. It takes place right after theDurga puja and follows the trail.

(3) Also almost all the festivals related with Bengali culture are celebrated here likePohela Baisakh,Saraswati puja,Durga puja etc.

Education

[edit]

Samudragarh has mainly 4 Higher Secondary schools. They are

1. Paruldanga Nasaratpur High School

2. Samudragarh High School

3. Jaluidanga G.C.P Balika Vidyalaya

4. Champahati K.P.C Balika Vidyalaya

also so many primary schools are there.

References

[edit]
  1. ^District-wise list of stautory townsArchived 2007-09-30 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^Chattopadhyay, Akkori,Bardhaman Jelar Itihas O Lok Sanskriti (History and Folk lore of Bardhaman District.),(in Bengali), Vol I, p. 15, Radical Impression.ISBN 81-85459-36-3
  3. ^Chattopadhyay, Akkori, p. 19
  4. ^"District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bardhaman".Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved23 September 2018.
  5. ^"Purba Bardhaman District Police".Police Station. West Bengal Police. Retrieved23 September 2018.
  6. ^"C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA)".2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved21 January 2019.
  7. ^"A Traditional Panorama - Bengal Art".Arts and Crafts in India. India Profile. Retrieved23 January 2019.

External links

[edit]
Cities, towns and locations inPurba Bardhaman district,Burdwan division
Cities,municipal
andcensus towns
Bardhaman Sadar North subdivision
Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision
Kalna subdivision
Katwa subdivision
Divisions of West Bengal
Locations
other than cities and towns
Bardhaman Sadar North subdivision
Bardhaman Sadar South subdivision
Kalna subdivision
Katwa subdivision
Related topics
Craft centres inWest Bengal
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