Gonçalo Sampaio
Bust of the Gonçalo Sampaio, in Parque da Ponte,Braga.
Born	(1865-03-29)29 March 1865 São Gens de Calvos
Died	28 July 1937(1937-07-28) (aged 72) Porto
Alma mater	University of Coimbra; Polytechnic Academy of Porto
Scientific career
Fields	Botany, taxonomy, mathematics, chemistry, mineralogy
Institutions	Polytechnic Academy of Porto; University of Porto
Author abbrev. (botany)	Samp.

Gonçalo António da Silva Ferreira Sampaio (29 March 1865 inSão Gens de Calvos – 28 July 1937 inPorto) was a Portuguesebotanist.

He studied mathematics at theUniversity of Coimbra andchemistry,mineralogy and botany at the Polytechnic Academy of Porto. From 1890 he served as an assistant naturalist at the Polytechnic Academy. From 1912 to 1935 he was a professor of botany at the faculty of sciences of theUniversity of Porto.^[1][2] In 1923 Sampaio issued theexsiccataLichenes de Portugal.^[3]

As ataxonomist he described around 50 new species ofvascular plants, five new species ofdesmids and about 70 new taxa oflichens that included the genusCarlosia (familyCaliciaceae).^[1] Themycological genusSampaioa (Gonz. Frag., 1923; syn.Mycoglaena) commemorates his name.^[2]

• Estudos sobre a flora dos arredores do Porto. Gen. Spergularia, 1904 – Studies on the flora in the vicinity of Porto; genusSpergularia.
• "Rubus” portuguezes. Contribuções para o seu estudo, 1904 –Rubus native to Portugal.
• Contribuções para o estudo da flora portugueza; Epilobiaceae, 1906 – Contributions for the study of the Portuguese flora;Epilobiaceae.
• Notas criticas sobre a flora portugueza, 1906 – Critical notes involving Portuguese flora.
• Flora vascular de Odemira, 1909 – Vascular plants ofOdemira.
• Manual da flora portugueza, 1909–14 – Manual of Portuguese flora.
• Estudos botanicos. Especies novas e nomes novos, 1912 – Botanical studies, new species and new names.
• Lista das espécies representadas no Herbário português, 1913 – List of species represented in the Portuguese Herbarium.
• Apêndice à lista das espécies representadas no Herbário português, 1914 – Appendix to the list of species represented in the Portuguese Herbarium.^[4]

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