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Salmo aphelios

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of fish

Salmo aphelios
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Salmoniformes
Family:Salmonidae
Genus:Salmo
Species:
S. aphelios
Binomial name
Salmo aphelios
Kottelat, 1997

Salmo aphelios is a species oftrout, asalmonid fishendemic toLake Ohrid inNorth Macedonia andAlbania in theBalkans.[2][1]

Salmo aphelios is one of four different forms of theOhrid trout complex within the single lake, along withS. balcanicus,S. letnica, andS. lumi. The various trout forms, which have been suggested to be different species,[2] are distinguished by their breeding time and habitat, by which they in practice are thought to be reproductively isolated from each other. Genetic data have not supported their distinction, though.[3][4]

Salmo aphelios specifically spawns from May to July near the underwater springs on the eastern shore of the lake, at the Macedonian-Albanian border area. Its flesh is typically of orange colour. Overall, the Ohrid trouts are silvery in colour, with black dots. Red dots occur along thelateral line.S. aphelios can grow to 40 cm (16 in) long.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abFord, M. (2024)."Salmo aphelios".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2024: e.T60407A137329185.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T60407A137329185.en. Retrieved29 January 2025.
  2. ^abcFroese, Rainer;Pauly, Daniel (eds.)."Salmo aphelios".FishBase.
  3. ^"Lake Ohrid trout".Balkan trout restoration group. Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved19 May 2010.
  4. ^Suśnik S; Snoj A; Wilson I; Mrdak D; Weiss S (2007)."Historical demography of brown trout (Salmo trutta) in the Adriatic drainage including the putativeS. letnica endemic to Lake Ohrid".Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.44 (1):63–76.Bibcode:2007MolPE..44...63S.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.08.021.PMID 17046289.
Salmo aphelios
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