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Salem Junction railway station

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway junction in Salem, India

‹ ThetemplateInfobox station is beingconsidered for merging. ›
Salem Junction
New renovated entrance of Salem Junction
General information
LocationJunction Main road, Suramanagalam,Salem, Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates11°40′17.05″N78°6′47.6″E / 11.6714028°N 78.113222°E /11.6714028; 78.113222
Elevation288 metres (945 ft)
SystemIndian Railways station
Owned byIndian Railways
LinesJolarpettai–Shoranur line
Salem–Karur line
Salem-Vriddhachalam
Salem–dharmapuri-Bengaluru , Mettur dam
Platforms6
Tracks8
ConnectionsGoods terminal, Taxi Stand, Satellite Town Bus Terminal
Construction
Structure typeon ground station
ParkingAvailable
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable
AccessibleDisabled access
Other information
StatusActive
Station codeSA[1]
Zone(s)Southern Railway
Division(s)Salem railway division
History
ElectrifiedYes
Passengers
50,000 per day on average
Location
Map
Interactive map

Salem Junction railway station (station code: SA[1]) is an NSG–2 categoryIndian railway station inSalem railway division ofSouthern Railway zone.[2] It serves the city ofSalem inTamil Nadu. It is one of the major transit points in Southern India.

History

[edit]
Salem Junction's entrance before renovation

The station came into existence as part of the Chennai (then Madras)–Beypore (present-day Kerala) rail line in the 1860s. The station gained its junction status when themetre-gauge line was laid to Vridachalam, providing a connection to theSouth Indian railway network. After independence, the abandonednarrow-gauge line of Dharmapuri–Morappur was re-built and alignment changed to terminate the line at Salem Junction instead of Morappur. It was upgraded to metre gauge simultaneously. Salem to Bangalore via Hosur 124-mile-long railway line survey was sanctioned on 25 July 1955 and field work started on 27 February 1956.[3] In the 1990s, this railway line was converted tobroad gauge. In the 2000s, the Vriddachalam line was also converted to broad gauge, making the station a complete broad-gauge station. The long-pending new broad-gauge railway line to Karur, started in the late 1990s, was commissioned in 2013. This paved way for a shorter, more direct route to southern districts of Tamil Nadu from Salem. This new direct route (from Karur jn to Salem jn line) leads to diversion of many trains from Southern Tamil Nadu to Bangalore and Katpadi route via Namakkal.

Connectivity and infrastructure

[edit]

Salem Junction has 24-hour continuous (Bus No:13) bus service toTown Bus Station (Old Bus Stand) andCentral Bus Stand (New Bus Stand). The nearest airport isSalem Airport, which is 18 km (11 mi) away from the station. 24-hour taxi service from the railway station is available. There are originating passenger trains in all junction lines.It is an upgraded A–grade station. The station has a subway for every platform and platform bridges withescalators. The station has six platforms and eight tracks.[4]

Facilities

[edit]
Salem Junction at night

The AC Waiting Hall at 1st, 3rd, and 4th Platforms with toilet facilities cost Rs:20/hr.[5] The second entrance with ticket counter at Old Suramangalam Road is planning to construct with subway and footover. Platforms 1, 3 and 4 are operated with 24-hour lifts and escalators.[6]

It has IRCTC Railway Canteen Platform No:3&4. Anandha Bhavan and Ashok Bhavan are nearby restaurants, and Hotel Ashwa Park, Raddison, Sivaraj Holiday Inn, and CJ Plazzio are nearby hotels.

TheSalem Railway Division introduced battery operated car service on a payment basis at the Salem Railway Junction, available on platform numbers 3 and 4. The service is meant mainly for senior citizens, differently abled people, and ailing persons.[7]

On 26 December 2017, Salem Junction got free Wi-Fi connectivity. The facility is being provided by RailTel, a public sector telecom infrastructure provider.[8]

Projects and development

[edit]

It is one of the 73 stations in Tamil Nadu to be named for upgradation underAmrit Bharat Station Scheme of Indian Railways.[9]

Awards and achievements

[edit]

In 2019, the station was granted ISO–14001 certification for complying with NGT (nation Green Tribunal).[10] The station has been rated as the cleanest station among the divisional headquarters railway stations and also the ninth cleanest railway station in the entire country, according to a survey report published in June 2017.[11]

Lines

[edit]
Salem Junction Railway station nameboard
Salem–Karur–Dindigul line
km
0
Salem Junction
13
Mallur
26
Rasipuram
34
Puduchatram
40
Kalangani
52
Namakkal
59
Laddivadi
70
Mohanur
74
Vangal
86
Karur Junction
91
Thandoni
101
Velliyani
115
Palaiyam
131
Vembur
139
Eriodu
SATooltip Salem railway division
MDUTooltip Madurai railway division
limits
160
Dindigul Junction
This diagram:
Salem–Palakkad line
km
37 
Mettur Dam
24 
Mecheri Road
8 
Omalur Junction
3 
Magnesite Junction
0
Salem Junction
Salem Steel Plant
7
Neykkarapatti
10
Virapandy Road
21
Madudanchavadi
33
Mavelipalaiyam
38
Sankaridurg
46
Anangur
55
Cauvery
60
Erode Junction
61
Erode Diesel Loco Shed
66
Totiyapalayam
73
Perundurai
79
Ingur
87
Vijayamangalam
96
Uttukuli
103
Tiruppur Kulipalayam
110
Tiruppur
118
Vanjipalayam
128
Somanur
137
Sulur Road
144
Irugur Junction
162
Podanur Junction
14 
Singanallur
9 
Pilamedu
0 
Coimbatore Junction
3 
Coimbatore North Junction
14 
Periyanaickenpalayam
26 
Karaimadai
33 
Mettupalayam
ACC Limited plant
163
Madukkarai
168
Ettimadai
177
Walayar
181
Chullimada
188
Kanjikode
199
Kottekad
201
Palakkad Junction
This diagram:
Salem–Bangalore line
Lottegallohalli
225
Hebbal
222
Banaswadi
210
Belandur Road
197
Karmelaram
194
Heelalige
183
Anekal Road
173
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
border
Hosur
158
Kelamangalam
144
Periyanaga Thunai
135
Rayakottai
119
Marandahalli
101
Palakkodu
89
Dharmapuri Junction
66
Sivadi
55
Muttampatti
47
Toppur
35
Mettur Dam
39
Mecheri Road
27
Tolasampatti
19
Omalur Junction
11
Magnesite Junction
3
Salem Junction
0
Salem Steel Plant
toErode Junction
This diagram:
Salem–Virudhachalam line
km
Right arrowtoJolarpettai Junction
Up arrowtoBangalore City
Left arrowtoMettur Dam
0
Salem Junction
LowerLeft arrowtoErode Junction
LowerLeft arrowtoKarur Junction
4.3
Salem Market
6.3
Salem Town
14.3
Ayodhyapattanam
19.9
Minnampalli
33
Valappadi G Halt
40.5
Ettapur Road
44.6
Pedanayakanpalayam
56
Attur
73
Talaivasal
80.9
Melnariyapanur
87.7
Chinna Salem
95
Siruvattur
100
Pukkirivari
105.8
Kuttakudi
116.5
Mukhasa Parur
139
Vriddhachalam Junction
Right arrowtoVillupuram Junction
LowerLeft arrowtoTiruchirappalli Junction
toCuddalore Port Junction
Salem–Jolarpettai line
km
120
Jolarpettai Junction
116
Jolarpettai Chord Cabin
113
Tiruppattur Junction
101
Kagankarai
96
Kunnathur
89
Samalpatti
81
Dasampatti
73
Doddampatti
66
Morappur
60
Thonganur
53
Buddireddipatti
43
Bommidi
33
Lokur
24
Danishpet
17
Tinnappatti
7
Karuppur
3
Magnesite Junction
0
Salem Junction

There are Five lines branching out from the station:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Station Code Index"(PDF).Portal of Indian Railways. Centre For Railway Information Systems. 2023–24. p. 7. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 16 February 2024. Retrieved25 March 2024.
  2. ^"SOUTHERN RAILWAY LIST OF STATIONS AS ON 01.04.2023 (CATEGORY- WISE)"(PDF).Portal of Indian Railways. Centre For Railway Information Systems. 1 April 2023. p. 2. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 March 2024. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  3. ^https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/56057/1/lsd_01_14_23-11-1956.pdf page 4
  4. ^"Salem among top 10 cleanest railway stations".The Hindu. 28 July 2016. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  5. ^"Pay and use waiting hall in Salem junction".The Hindu. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  6. ^"Salem Junction gets new amenities".The Hindu. 20 August 2017. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  7. ^"Salem Junction gets battery operated car".The Hindu. 9 December 2017. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  8. ^"From today Salem junction get free wifi Services" (in Tamil).Dinakaran. 26 December 2017. Archived fromthe original on 31 January 2018. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  9. ^"AMRIT BHARAT STATIONS".Press Information Bureau. New Delhi. 10 February 2023. Retrieved6 April 2024.
  10. ^ISO, Salem."Salem junction gets ISO 14001 certification".The Times of India. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  11. ^Cleanest, Salem."Salem among top 10 cleanest railway stations".The Hindu. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  12. ^"Salem–Jolarpet railway track renewal work completed in 4 days".Business Line. 17 June 2014. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  13. ^"Diversion of four trains resented".The Hindu. 22 November 2017. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  14. ^ab"Salem – Vridhachalam train service".The Hindu. 4 June 2015. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  15. ^"drmsalem inspects electrification works on salem-vridhachalam". 28 November 2016. Retrieved1 February 2018.
  16. ^"CRS begins inspection of Salem–Karur electrified stretch".The Hindu. 27 December 2018. Retrieved10 January 2019.
  17. ^"Karur-Namakkal-Salem line opens new connectivity options".The Hindu. 18 May 2015. Retrieved31 January 2018.
  18. ^"Southern Railways: Salem–Karur line to be electrified".The Hindu. 12 October 2013. Retrieved31 January 2018.
Railway stations inTamil Nadu
Chennai
Major
Madurai
Karaikudi
Madurai
Palakkad
Salem
Coimbatore
Thiruvananthapuram
Tiruchirappalli
Tiruchirappalli
Nilgiri MR
Bangalore
Blue Line
Green Line
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