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Sakdiphonlasep

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Viceroy of Siam

  • Sakdiphonlasep
  • ศักดิพลเสพ
Viceroy of Siam
Tenure21 July 1824 – 1 May 1832
AppointerNangklao (Rama III)
PredecessorMaha Senanurak
SuccessorPinklao (Chutamani)
Born(1785-10-21)21 October 1785
Kingdom of Siam
Died1 May 1832(1832-05-01) (aged 46)
Bangkok, Siam
Spouses
  • Princess Daravadi
  • Various consorts
Issue20 sons and daughters
DynastyChakri
FatherPhutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I)
MotherNuiyai ofNakhon Si Thammarat
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Somdet Phra Bawonratchao Maha Sakdiphonlasep (Thai:สมเด็จพระบวรราชเจ้ามหาศักดิพลเสพ; 21 October 1785 – 1 May 1832) was theviceroy appointed byNangklao as the titular heir to the throne as he was the uncle to the king.

Prince Arunotai was the son of King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) and his concubine Princess Nuiyai ofNakhon Si Thammarat. He was later appointed theKromma Muen Sakdiphonlasep and became acquitted with his half-nephewKromma MuenChetsadabodin during the wars with Burma.Kromma Muen Chetsadabodin was crowned as King Nangklao (Rama III) in 1824 and, consequently, Sakdiphonlasep was made the"Second King". He led the Siamese armies intoIsan tofight with King Anouvong of Vientiane in 1826.

Sakdiphonlasep ordered the construction of theBowonniwet Temple (lit. temple where the Front Palace lived) where Prince Mongkut (futureRama IV) became an abbot. In 1829, he ordered the Buddha Chinnasri – a 900-year-old Sukhothai Buddha statue fromPitsanulok – to be floated along the river and placed at the Bowonniwet Temple.

His funeral procession was held 2 April 1833, with cremation set for seven days later. The king, through thePhraklang, invited US diplomatEdmund Roberts and party to witness the procession, which Roberts describes in journal. Roberts notes that one of the sons of the wang-na watches at the temple, near the funeral pile, night and day, till the body is consumed; the ashes of the consumed body are then thrown into the river with many ceremonies; and the unconsumed bones are then delivered to the priests, and made into household gods [sic].[1] (Roberts refers toBuddhist monks as "Talapoy," fromPortuguesetalapão fromBurmesetala poi our lord.)

References

[edit]
  1. ^Roberts, Edmund (1837) [First published in 1837]. "Chapter XIX—Procession to the funeral pile of Wang-Na or Second King.".Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat: In the U. S. Sloop-of-war Peacock ... during the years 1832-3-4. Harper & brothers. pp. 289–70.ISBN 9780608404066.OCLC 12212199. Retrieved25 April 2012.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Sakdiphonlasep
Born: 21 October 1785 Died: 1 May 1832
Regnal titles
Vacant
Title last held by
Maha Senanurak
Viceroy of Rattanakosin
21 July 1824 – 1 May 1832
Vacant
Title next held by
Pinklao
First Reign
Second Reign
Third Reign
Fourth Reign
  • Pinklao(did not become king but was given the styles and titles of a king)
Fifth Reign
MonarchsIndividualsKey events

Key events

The generations are numbered from the establishment of theChakri dynasty from 1782
Rama I
Sons
Grandsons
Brothers
Nephews


Rama II
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Great-great-grandsons
Rama III
Grandsons
Rama IV
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Rama V
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Rama VI
  • No Son
Rama VII
  • No Children
Rama VIII
  • No Children
Rama IX
Son
Rama X
Sons
International
National
Other
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