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SSJuan Casiano

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mexican tanker lost during a gale in 1944
History
Name
  • Linerton (1919-1921)
  • Radix (1921-1939)
  • Tine Asmussen (1939-1940)
  • Juan Casiano (1940-1944)
Owner
  • Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Corp. (1921-1929)
  • A/S Mosvolds Rederi (1929-1939)
  • J. Haltermann (1939-1940)
  • Petroleos Mexicanos S. A. (1940-1944)
BuilderWilliam Doxford & Sons,Sunderland
Yard number539
Launched29 July 1919
Completed26 October 1919
Maiden voyageOctober 1919
Homeport
Identification
FateSank, 19 October 1944
General characteristics
TypeTanker
Tonnage
  • 6,698 GRT (1919)
  • 4,131 NRT (1919)
  • 6,852 GRT (1921-1929)
  • 3,967 NRT (1921-1929)
  • 6,795 GRT (1930-1940)
  • 4,082 NRT (1930-1940)
  • 7,064 GRT (1941-1944)
  • 5,117 NRT (1941-1944)
Length
  • 412 ft 6 in (125.73 m) (1919-1921)
  • 411 ft 8 in (125.48 m) (1921-1929)
  • 412 ft 1 in (125.60 m) (1930-1944)
Beam
  • 55 ft 5 in (16.89 m) (1919-1921)
  • 55 ft 7 in (16.94 m) (1921-1929)
  • 55 ft 2 in (16.81 m) (1930-192944
Depth
  • 34 ft 4 in (10.46 m) (1919-1921)
  • 34 ft 2 in (10.41 m) (1921-1944)
Installed power619Nhp
PropulsionWilliam Doxford & Sons 3-cylindertriple expansion
Speed10.0knots (11.5 mph; 18.5 km/h)
Crew21

SSJuan Casiano was a MexicanTanker that was lost during agale in theAtlantic Ocean 90 nautical miles (170 km) offSavannah, Georgia,United States on 19 October 1944 while she was travelling fromTampico,Mexico toNew York City,New York,United States.[1]

Construction

[edit]

Juan Casiano was built at the William Doxford & Sons Ltd. shipyard inSunderland, United Kingdom in October 1919. Where she was launched and completed that same year. The ship was 131.1 metres (430 ft 1 in) long, had a beam of 16.9 metres (55 ft 5 in) and had a depth of 10.4 metres (34 ft 1 in). She was assessed at 7,064 GRT and had 1 x 3 cyl. triple expansion engine. The ship could generate 619 n.h.p. with a speed of 10 knots.[2]

Pre-War Career and 1919 Incident

[edit]

Only one month after being built,Juan Casiano (then namedLinerton) had an engine breakdown as she was travelling from theRiver Tyne toBaltimore,Maryland,United States on 9 November 1919. This resulted in her running aground nearSouth Shields with no reported fatalities and she ultimately broke in two pieces. The bow was refloated on 6 April 1920 and the stern on 18 May 1920 after which both parts were towed toRotterdam,The Netherlands to be converted into a tanker under a new owner and under the new nameRadix.[3]

She changed hands once more before being sold to a new German owner Johann Haltermann in July 1939 which was accompanied by another name changeTine Asmussen. WhenWorld War II broke out a few months later, the newly acquired ship had the possibility of becoming targeted byAllied forces. This never became the case as she was seized by Mexico in 1940 and renamedJuan Casiano to serve under her new owner Petroleos Mexicanos S. A. (Mexican Government) for the upcoming four years.[2]

Sinking

[edit]

Juan Casiano was travelling fromTampico,Mexico toNew York City,New York,United States when on 19 October 1944, she became trapped in agale in theAtlantic Ocean. The rough weather ultimately became too much forJuan Casiano and she sank 90 nautical miles (170 km) offSavannah, Georgia,United States with the loss of all 21 crew.[4]

Wreck

[edit]

The wreck ofJuan Casiano lies at (32°17′N77°45′W / 32.283°N 77.750°W /32.283; -77.750).[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Norwegian Merchant Fleet 1939 - 1945". warsailors.com. Retrieved20 June 2020.
  2. ^ab"D / T Radix". sjohistorie.no. Retrieved20 June 2020.
  3. ^"WWI STANDARD BUILT SHIPS". mariners-l.co.uk. 13 June 2001. Retrieved20 June 2020.
  4. ^ab"SS Juan Casiano (+1944)". wrecksite.eu. 22 December 2009. Retrieved20 June 2020.
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1919
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in October 1944
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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