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SNCF Class BB 22200

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class of 205 French electric locomotives
SNCF Class BB 22200
British Rail Class 22
22394 atAntibes station (2006)
Type and origin
Power typeElectric
BuilderAlstom
Build date1976–1986
Total produced205
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARB-B
 • UICB′B′
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Length17.48 m (57 ft 4 in)
Loco weight90 tonnes (89 long tons; 99 short tons)
Electric system/sCatenary
25 kV 50 Hz AC
1500VDC
Current pickupsPantograph, 2 off
Traction motorsAlstom TAB674, 2 off
Loco brakeAir
Train brakesAir
Performance figures
Maximum speed160 or 200 km/h (99 or 124 mph)
Power output4,360 or 5,600 kW (5,850 or 7,510 hp)
Tractive effort294 kN (66,000 lbf) (Max)
Career
OperatorsSNCF
NumbersBB 22201 – BB 22405
22379, 22380, 22399 – 22405 (TOPS Numbers)
NicknamesNez Cassés ("broken noses")
Disposition5 withdrawn, remainder in service

TheBB 22200 is a class ofelectric locomotives in service with the French railwaysSNCF, built byAlstom between 1976 and 1986. They are adual voltage version (1500 V DC and25 kV 50 Hz AC) of theBB 7200 andBB 15000Nez Cassé classes.[a]

History, operations and design

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After the first test held in 1976, the BB 22200 were introduced on theMarseilleNiceVentimiglia line in southern France–northernItaly. The following year they started to haul longer distance trains such as theTrain Bleu (1000 km from Ventimiglia toParis) and the car-transport train between Marseille and Paris.

The BB 22200 are capable of a maximum speed of 160 kilometres per hour (99 mph). Eight locomotives, having a maximum power of 5,600 kilowatts (7,500 hp), were equipped for services up to 200 kilometres per hour (120 mph) and can work onLGV lines.

From 1994 nine of the class were used for hauling freight trains through theChannel Tunnel as theClass 92 locomotives were not yet delivered.[1][2] These were numbered 22379/380/399-405,[3] and were used until 1995.[citation needed] For use on British railways these locomotives were allocated the UKTOPSClass 22.[4]

The surviving members of the class are used on services betweenBercyNevers andMarseilleBordeaux,[5] as well as onTER services between Lyon, Chambéry and Modane.[citation needed]

522266 in En Voyage livery

Names

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60 members of the class received names, chiefly of French communes, towns and cities.[6]

NumberNameNumberName
BB 22202OyonnaxBB 22318Carpentras
BB 22218FourmiesBB 22319Sorgues-sur-Ouvèze
BB 22219AlbertvilleBB 22320Istres
BB 22235AubergeBB 22321Belleville-sur-Saône
BB 22239Lons-le-SaunierBB 22322Bollène
BB 22242MulhouseBB 22323Cagnes-sur-Mer
BB 22276DijonBB 22324Lannion
BB 22277Is-sur-TilleBB 22325Champigny-sur-Marne
BB 22280HazebrouckBB 22329Quimper
BB 22284Gevry-ChambéryBB 22346Aubagne
BB 22285ChantillyBB 22351Valognes
BB 22286BéthuneBB 22352Sablé-sur-Sarthe
BB 22287Saint-Jean-de-MaurienneBB 22353Plaisir
BB 22288LouhansBB 22354Ancenis
BB 22291La Ferté-AlaisBB 22356Lorient
BB 22300Chalon-sur-SaôneBB 22366Malakoff
BB 22301Villeneuve-d'AscqBB 22371Ladoix-Serrigny
BB 22302Rive-de-GierBB 22372Mauriac
BB 22303CroixBB 22373Aulnay-sous-Bois
BB 22304LangeacBB 22374Noyon
BB 22305Saint-Rambert-d'AlbonBB 22375Méricourt
BB 22307Le TeilBB 22375Douai
BB 22308GisorsBB 22377Roubaix
BB 22311Pierrefitte[b]BB 22378Le Quesnoy
BB 22312Antibes Juan-les-PinsBB 22381Le Bourget
BB 22313Digne-les-BainsBB 22382Clermont de l'Oise
BB 22314Tain-l'HermitageBB 22383Bully-les-Mines
BB 22315MiramasBB 22384Saint-André-lez-Lille
BB 22316LommeBB 22385Longeau
BB 22317La Tour-du-PinBB 22392Charles Tellier

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^The designation "22200" is, in fact, the sum of 7200 and 15000
  2. ^There are a number of French communes anddépartements of this name. Source does not specify which one it was named after. For a list seePierrefitte (disambiguation)

References

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  1. ^Colin J. Kirkland (1995).Engineering the Channel Tunnel. Taylor & Francis. p. 297.ISBN 9780419179207.
  2. ^Annual report 1989-90. Channel Tunnel Safety Authority. 1991. pp. 16, 111.ISBN 9780115510106.
  3. ^Haydock, David; Fox, Peter (1999).European Handbook No.4 French Railway Locomotives & Multiple Units.Platform 5, Sheffield.ISBN 1-872524-87-7.
  4. ^TheRailwayCentre.Com."Theall-time guide to the UK Traction Classification System"(PDF). Archived from the original on November 28, 2006. Retrieved2008-01-13.
  5. ^van Uden, Marco."SNCF Intercités electric locomotives".Railfan Europe. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2019. Retrieved11 March 2021.
  6. ^Garvin, Brian; Fox, Peter; Appleby, Chris (1986).SNCF/French National Railways. Sheffield: Platform Five. pp. 31–32.ISBN 0-906579-62-7.
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