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SIGLEC10

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
SIGLEC10
Identifiers
AliasesSIGLEC10, PRO940, SIGLEC-10, SLG2, sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 10
External IDsOMIM:606091;MGI:2443630;HomoloGene:13228;GeneCards:SIGLEC10;OMA:SIGLEC10 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 19 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 19 (human)[1]
Chromosome 19 (human)
Genomic location for SIGLEC10
Genomic location for SIGLEC10
Band19q13.41Start51,410,020bp[1]
End51,417,803bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Genomic location for SIGLEC10
Genomic location for SIGLEC10
Band7|7 B3Start43,057,628bp[2]
End43,067,782bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • granulocyte

  • monocyte

  • blood

  • appendix

  • spleen

  • oocyte

  • secondary oocyte

  • lymph node

  • buccal mucosa cell

  • right adrenal cortex
Top expressed in
  • mesenteric lymph nodes

  • spleen

  • granulocyte

  • blood

  • subcutaneous adipose tissue

  • bone marrow

  • pharynx

  • morula

  • submandibular gland

  • blastocyst
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

89790

243958

Ensembl

ENSG00000142512

ENSMUSG00000030468

UniProt

Q96LC7

Q80ZE3

RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_001171156
NM_001171157
NM_001171158
NM_001171159
NM_001171160

NM_001171161
NM_033130
NM_001322105

NM_172900
NM_001382486

RefSeq (protein)
NP_001164627
NP_001164628
NP_001164629
NP_001164630
NP_001164632

NP_001309034
NP_149121

NP_766488
NP_001369415

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 51.41 – 51.42 MbChr 7: 43.06 – 43.07 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 10 is aprotein that in humans is encoded by theSIGLEC10gene.[5][6] Siglec-G is often referred to as the murine paralog of human Siglec-10[7]

Structure and function

[edit]

Like most but not all other Siglecs, Siglec-10 bears an ITIM (Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif) within its cytoplasmic domain. Siglec-10 is a ligand forCD52, the target of the therapeutic monoclonal antibodyAlemtuzumab.[8] It is also reported to bind toVascular adhesion protein 1 (VAP-1) and to the co-stimulatory moleculeCD24 also known as HSA (Heat-stable antigen).

Gene family summary

[edit]

SIGLECs are members of the immunoglobulin superfamily that are expressed on the cell surface. Most SIGLECs have 1 or more cytoplasmic immune receptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs, or ITIMs. SIGLECs are typically expressed on cells of the innate immune system, with the exception of the B-cell expressed SIGLEC6 (MIM 604405).[supplied by OMIM][6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000142512Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000030468Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^Munday J, Kerr S, Ni J, Cornish AL, Zhang JQ, Nicoll G, Floyd H, Mattei MG, Moore P, Liu D, Crocker PR (Apr 2001)."Identification, characterization and leucocyte expression of Siglec-10, a novel human sialic acid-binding receptor".Biochem J.355 (Pt 2):489–97.doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3550489.PMC 1221762.PMID 11284738.
  6. ^ab"Entrez Gene: SIGLEC10 sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 10".
  7. ^Stanczak MA, Siddiqui SS, Trefny MP, Thommen DS, Boligan KF, von Gunten S, Tzankov A, Tietze L, Lardinois D, Heinzelmann-Schwarz V, von Bergwelt-Baildon M, Zhang W, Lenz HJ, Han Y, Amos CI, Syedbasha M, Egli A, Stenner F, Speiser DE, Varki A, Zippelius A, Läubli H (Nov 2018)."Self-associated molecular patterns mediate cancer immune evasion by engaging Siglecs on T cells".J. Clin. Invest.128 (Pt 11):4912–23.doi:10.1172/JCI120612.PMC 6205408.PMID 30130255.
  8. ^Clark, M. & A. Cooke (2013). "Regulation unmasked by activation".Nat Immunol.14 (7):696–697.doi:10.1038/ni.2646.PMID 23778805.S2CID 11457712.

Further reading

[edit]
Animal
C-type lectins
SIGLEC
Other
Plant
Stub icon

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