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SEA-ME-WE 5

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Submarine communications cable system

SEA-ME-WE 5
Cable typeSubmarine Fibre-optic
PredecessorSEA-ME-WE,SEA-ME-WE 2,SEA-ME-WE 3,SEA-ME-WE 4[1]
SuccessorSEA-ME-WE 6
Construction beginning24 September 2014[2]
Construction finished15 December 2016[3]
Design capacity36.6 Tbit/s (12.2 Tbit/s per fiber pair)[4]
Area servedSouth East Asia, Middle East Asia, Western Europe
Owner(s)Consortium
Websitewww.seamewe5.com

South East Asia–Middle East–Western Europe 5 (SEA-ME-WE 5) is anoptical fibresubmarine communications cable system that carries telecommunications betweenSingapore andFrance.[5]

The cable is approximately 20,000 kilometres long and provides broadband communications with a design capacity of 24 Tbit/s (over 3 fiber pairs) betweenSouth East Asia, theIndian subcontinent, theMiddle East andEurope.[6]

The portion from France to Sri Lanka was constructed byAlcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks (ASN) and the portion from Sri Lanka to Singapore byNEC.[7] Construction commenced on 6 June 2014 and completed in December 2016.[1][8][5] An official launch event was held inHonolulu,Hawaii on 16 January 2017.[9]

The design capacity was upgraded from 24 Tbit/s to 36.6 Tbit/s in September 2019 usingCiena's GeoMesh Extreme 300G technology.[10]

Landing points and operators

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SEA-ME-WE 5 Cable Landing Points
LocationOperator & Technical Partner
Toulon, FranceOrange S.A.[11]
Catania, ItalyTelecom Italia Sparkle[12]
Marmaris, TurkeyTurk Telekom[13]
Abu Talat, Egypt

Zafarana, Egypt

Telecom Egypt[14]
Yanbu, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Telecom Company[15]
Al Hudaydah, YemenTeleYemen[16]
Haramous CLS, DjiboutiDjibouti Telecom[17]
Qalhat, OmanOoredoo Oman[18]
Fujairah, UAEdu EITC[19]
Karachi, PakistanTransworld Associates[20]
Matara, Sri LankaSri Lanka Telecom[21]
Ngwe Saung, MyanmarMyanma Posts and Telecommunications[22]
Kuakata, BangladeshBangladesh Submarine Cable Company Limited[22]
Medan, Indonesia

Dumai, Indonesia

Telkom Indonesia[23]
Malacca, MalaysiaTelekom Malaysia Berhad[24]
Tuas, SingaporeSingtel[25]

Incidents

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November 2022

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In November 2022, it was reported that SEA-ME-WE 5 was damaged on land near one of its landing stations in Egypt. This caused significant traffic disruptions lasting several hours to many countries across Africa, Asia and the Middle East.[26][27]

Main route

April 2024

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In April 2024, the SEA-ME-WE 5 cable developed a fault in theStrait of Malacca due to water penetrating the insulation of the cable, causing a short circuit which led to a complete loss of communication. As a result, connectivity was lost betweenKuakata, Bangladesh and the final landing point inTuas, Singapore. The fault led to Bangladesh losing 1.7 Tbps of international capacity, reducing the country’s internet capacity by approximately a third.[28]

The cable was reported to have been repaired on June 28,[29] following lengthy delays related to Indonesia's preferentialcabotage policy and administrative procedures.[30]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"SEA-ME-WE History". Retrieved31 May 2016.
  2. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 Consortium Starts Project Construction".www.submarinenetworks.com.
  3. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 Cable Project Completed".www.submarinenetworks.com.
  4. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 PROJECT FACT SHEET".www.seamewe5.com.
  5. ^ab"Alcatel-Lucent starts construction of Sea-Me-We 5 undersea cable system linking Singapore and France". Retrieved14 April 2012.
  6. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5". Retrieved14 April 2015.
  7. ^"Alcatel-Lucent and NEC to Supply SEA-ME-WE 5 Cable System - Submarine Networks".www.submarinenetworks.com. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  8. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 Consortium Completes Matchless Subsea Cable System". Retrieved31 December 2016.
  9. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 Project Launch Celebration Event, A Tremendous Success". 16 January 2017. Retrieved8 February 2017.
  10. ^"SMW5 Cable System Upgrades with Ciena's GeoMesh Extreme - Submarine Networks".www.submarinenetworks.com. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  11. ^"Orange contributes to the Marseille Hub, the leading digital gateway to Europe and the Mediterranean - Hello Future Orange".Hello Future. 21 November 2017. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  12. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 consortium awards Sparkle with Network Administrator and Network Operations Center responsibilities | Sparkle".www.tisparkle.com. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  13. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 | Türk Telekom International". Retrieved18 February 2024.
  14. ^"Airtel and Telecom Egypt announce strategic partnership for global submarine cable systems".ir.te.eg. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  15. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 Subsea Cable Lands in Saudi Arabia".Offshore Energy. 4 April 2016. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  16. ^"du joins consortium to build SEA-ME-WE 5 Cable System, connecting Southeast Asia to Europe through the Middle East".datamena.com. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  17. ^"Network - Seamewe 5 - Djibouti Telecom".international.djiboutitelecom.dj. 1 July 2019. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  18. ^"Ooredoo to activate SEA-ME-WE 5 submarine cable system".Oman Observer. 11 April 2017. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  19. ^"du joins consortium to build SEA-ME-WE 5 Cable System, connecting Southeast Asia to Europe through the Middle East".www.du.ae. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  20. ^Attaa, Aamir (24 September 2016)."SEA-ME-WE-5 Lands at TWA Landing Station in Karachi".ProPakistani. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  21. ^"SLT opens SEA-ME-WE-5 Submarine Cable | Daily FT".www.ft.lk. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  22. ^ab"SMW 5: Second cable for Bangladesh and Myanmar".LIRNEasia. 7 March 2014. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  23. ^"Telkom Inaugurates Submarine Cable Communication System South East Asia-Middle East-West Europe 5".www.telkom.co.id. 29 December 2016. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  24. ^"SEA-ME-WE 5 cable system lands in Malaysia".NEC. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  25. ^kcl@rk (11 March 2016)."SEA-ME-WE 5 Undersea Cable Successfully Landed at Tuas".SubTel Forum. Retrieved18 February 2024.
  26. ^Lipscombe, Paul (30 November 2022)."Damage to SEA-ME-WE-5 cable caused Internet disruption to Asia and Africa for several hours".Data Center Dynamics. Retrieved15 May 2024.
  27. ^Belson, David (10 June 2022)."AAE-1 & SMW5 cable cuts impact millions of users across multiple countries".The Cloudflare Blog. Retrieved15 May 2024.
  28. ^Haddon, Jack (22 April 2024)."What caused the damage to SEA-ME-WE 5?".Capacity Media. Retrieved24 February 2025.
  29. ^"প্রেস বিজ্ঞপ্তি: কুয়াকাটাস্থ SEA-ME-WE-5 সাবমেরিন ক্যাবলের ব্যান্ডউইড্থ সিঙ্গাপুর প্রান্তে পুন: সংযোগ প্রসঙ্গে"(PDF).Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company Limited. 28 June 2024.
  30. ^Haddon, Jack (26 April 2024)."Indonesian policy delays SEA-ME-WE 5's repair".Capacity Media. Retrieved15 May 2024.

External links

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