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S1PR2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protein and coding gene in humans
S1PR2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search:PDBeRCSB
List of PDB id codes

1ZTI

Identifiers
AliasesS1PR2, AGR16, EDG-5, EDG5, Gpcr13, H218, LPB2, S1P2, DFNB68, sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2
External IDsOMIM:605111;MGI:99569;HomoloGene:3118;GeneCards:S1PR2;OMA:S1PR2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 19 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 19 (human)[1]
Chromosome 19 (human)
Genomic location for S1PR2
Genomic location for S1PR2
Band19p13.2Start10,221,433bp[1]
End10,231,331bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 9 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 9 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 9 (mouse)
Genomic location for S1PR2
Genomic location for S1PR2
Band9 A3|9 7.68 cMStart20,873,657bp[2]
End20,888,077bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right ventricle

  • vena cava

  • stromal cell of endometrium

  • parotid gland

  • placenta

  • upper lobe of left lung

  • sperm

  • left uterine tube

  • gastric mucosa

  • canal of the cervix
Top expressed in
  • decidua

  • efferent ductule

  • vas deferens

  • dermis

  • left lung lobe

  • calvaria

  • otic vesicle

  • abdominal wall

  • tracheobronchial tree

  • lumbar spinal ganglion
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9294

14739

Ensembl

ENSG00000267534

ENSMUSG00000043895

UniProt

O95136

P52592

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004230

NM_010333

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004221

NP_034463

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 10.22 – 10.23 MbChr 9: 20.87 – 20.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2, also known asS1PR2 orS1P2, is a humangene which encodes aG protein-coupled receptor which binds the lipid signaling moleculesphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P).[5]

Function

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This protein participates in sphingosine 1-phosphate-induced cell proliferation, survival, and transcriptional activation.[5] It has also been shown to interact with Nogo-A (RTN4), an neurite outgrowth inhibitor.[6] S1PR2 is expressed in neuronal and vascular cells and is crucial for the migration and growth of developing and injured neuronal and vascular system.[7][8]

Evolution

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Paralogues[9]

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000267534Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000043895Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ab"Entrez Gene: S1PR2, sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2".
  6. ^Kempf A, Tews B, Arzt ME, Weinmann O, Obermair FJ, Pernet V, Zagrebelsky M, Delekate A, Iobbi C, Zemmar A, Ristic Z, Gullo M, Spies P, Dodd D, Gygax D, Korte M, Schwab ME, Schiavo G (14 January 2014)."The Sphingolipid Receptor S1PR2 Is a Receptor for Nogo-A Repressing Synaptic Plasticity".PLOS Biology.12 (1): e1001763.doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001763.PMC 3891622.PMID 24453941.
  7. ^Rust R, Grönnert L, Gantner C, Enzler A, Mulders G, Weber RZ, Siewert A, Limasale YDP, Meinhardt A, Maurer MA, Sartori AM, Hofer AS, Werner C, Schwab ME (9 July 2019)."Nogo-A targeted therapy promotes vascular repair and functional recovery following stroke".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.116 (28):14270–14279.Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614270R.doi:10.1073/pnas.1905309116.PMC 6628809.PMID 31235580.
  8. ^Rust R, Grönnert L, Weber RZ, Mulders G, Schwab ME (September 2019). "Refueling the Ischemic CNS: Guidance Molecules for Vascular Repair".Trends in Neurosciences.42 (9):644–656.doi:10.1016/j.tins.2019.05.006.PMID 31285047.S2CID 195834057.
  9. ^"GeneCards®: The Human Gene Database".

Further reading

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External links

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This article incorporates text from theUnited States National Library of Medicine, which is in thepublic domain.

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