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Rye Air Force Station

Coordinates:43°02′41″N070°42′51″W / 43.04472°N 70.71417°W /43.04472; -70.71417 (Rye AFS M-104)
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US Air Force radar station
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Rye Air Force Station
Part ofAir Defense Command (ADC)
Site information
TypeAir Force Station (radar station)
Controlled by United States Air Force
Location
Rye AFS is located in New Hampshire
Rye AFS
Rye AFS
Location of Rye AFS, New Hampshire
Coordinates43°02′41″N070°42′51″W / 43.04472°N 70.71417°W /43.04472; -70.71417 (Rye AFS M-104)
Site history
Built1956
In use1956-1957
Garrison information
Garrison644th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron
Map all coordinates usingOpenStreetMapDownload coordinates asKML

Rye Air Force Station (ADC ID: M-104) is a closedUnited States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station. It is located 3.1 miles (5.0 km) southeast ofPortsmouth, New Hampshire in what is nowOdiorne Point State Park. It was closed in 1957.

History

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Rye AFS was part of the planned deployment of 44 mobile radar stations byAir Defense Command in 1952 to provide protection forStrategic Air Command Bases (such as the nearbyPease Air Force Base) and to support thepermanent deployment of the 75 stations of the ADC radar network around the perimeter of the country. This deployment had been projected to be operational by mid-1952. Funding, constant site changes, construction, and equipment delivery delayed deployment.

Constructed at the formerFort Dearborn coastal artillery site, the station became operational in 1956 when the644th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron activated anAN/TPS-1D radar at the site, and initially the station functioned as a Ground-Control Intercept (GCI) and warning station. As a GCI station, the squadron's role was to guideinterceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit's radar scopes.

It was soon closed due to a budget reduction in 1957. The site was re-equipped with anAN/FPS-14 and became an unmanned Gap Filler forNorth Truro AFS, Massachusetts, as siteFort Dearborn, P-10B. It was finally closed in June 1968.

Today, the site is the location ofOdiorne Point State Park. Many former parts of Fort Dearborn remain. Rye AFS has been obliterated.

See also

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References

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

  • Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
  • Information for Rye AFS, NH

External links

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