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Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast

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Military occupation by Russia

Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast
Part of theRussian invasion of Ukraine
Date24 February 2022 – 6 April 2022
(1 month, 1 week and 6 days)
Location

On 24 February 2022, the Russian militaryinvaded Ukraine, crossing theRussia-Ukraine andBelarus–Ukraine borders at several points inChernihiv Oblast. Russian troopsunsuccessfully attempted to capture the capital city of the oblast,Chernihiv, as part of a strategy to reach the Ukraine's capitalKyiv from the east.

Occupation

See also:Northern front of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

During the occupation, 478 people died, including 334 men, 122 women, and 22 children. Most died because of artillery and air attacks.[1]

Horodnia

Horodnia was occupied on 24 February 2022, the first day of the invasion.[2]

Russian forces left Horodnia on 1 April, blowing up a bridge as they withdrew.[3] According to Ukrainian officials, the situation in the town was "under control" by the next day.[4]

Russian withdrawal

On 29 March, Russian officials announced withdrawal of their forces from the region.[5] TheGeneral Staff of Ukraine confirmed that they started to withdraw on the same day.[6] By 31 March, the Chernihiv Oblast governorVyacheslav Chaus said that Russian forces had begun withdrawing from the region.[7]

On 5 April, Ukrainian military took control of some segments of the border in the Chernihiv region while Russian forced continued to withdraw.[8]The Pentagon confirmed their full departure the next day.[9][10]

Aftermath

See also:Northern Ukraine border skirmishes

After Russian forces withdrew, Ukrainian forces began demining operations in Chernihiv Oblast .[11]

Russian forces still shell small towns and villages near the border with Russia.[12]

On 15 November 2024, a likely Russian reconnaissance and sabotage unit conducted a cross-border incursion into the Chernihiv Oblast. According to Russian military bloggers, the Russian force entered and/or seized the villages ofHremiach,Kolos [uk],Novoselivka [uk] andMurav'yi [uk], though theInstitute for the Study of War was unable to confirm that the Russian forces were maintaining positions in the area; Ukrainian officials claimed that Russian forces only briefly crossed into the region as part of an "information operation."[13]

Control of cities

This table is an excerpt fromTerritorial control during the Russo-Ukrainian war § Chernihiv Oblast.[edit]
NamePop.RaionHeld byAs ofMore information
Bakhmach17,192NizhynUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Baturyn2,458NizhynUkraine1 Jan 2024
Bobrovytsia10,742NizhynUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Borzna9,632NizhynUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Chernihiv[a]285,234ChernihivUkraine[16][17]25 Mar 2022SeeSiege of Chernihiv,Chernihiv bombing,Chernihiv breadline attack
Horodnia11,710ChernihivUkraine[18]2 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022.[19]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022.
Ichnia10,585PrylukyUkraine1 Jan 2024
Koriukivka12,409KoriukivkaUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 25 February 2022.[citation needed]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 4 April 2022.
Kozelets7,646ChernihivUkraine[20]29 Mar 2022Captured by Russia on 3 March 2022.[citation needed]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022.[citation needed]
Mena11,096KoriukivkaUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske2,851ChernihivUkraine[21]2 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 28 February 2022.[22]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022.[22]
Nizhyn66,983NizhynUkraine1 Jan 2024
Nosivka13,120NizhynUkraine1 Jan 2024
Nova Basan2,929NizhynUkraine[17][23]31 Mar 2022Captured by Russia on 28 February 2022.[24]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022.[25][26]
Novhorod-Siverskyi12,647Novhorod-SiverskyiUkraine[27]11 Mar 2022
Novyi Bykiv2,024NizhynUkraine[18]2 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 25 February 2022.
Recaptured by Ukraine on 31 March 2022.
Oster5,655ChernihivUkraine1 Jan 2024
Pryluky52,553PrylukyUkraine1 Jan 2024
Ripky6,807ChernihivUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022.[28]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 2 April 2022.
Sedniv1,063ChernihivUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Semenivka7,952Novhorod-SiverskyiUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022Captured by Russia on 24 February 2022.[19]
Recaptured by Ukraine on 4 April 2022.
Snovsk10,825KoriukivkaUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022
Sosnytsia6,708KoriukivkaUkraine[14][15]4 Apr 2022

See also

Notes

  1. ^Hero City of Ukraine

References

  1. ^Titok, Yuliia (15 June 2022)."На Чернігівщині за час бойових дій загинули 478 цивільних людей, ще 692 отримали поранення" [In the Chernihiv region, 478 civilians died and another 692 were injured during the fighting].Suspilne (in Ukrainian).
  2. ^"Зупиняли танки і давали росіянам книжки з історії України: як жила Городня в окупації".Suspilne (in Ukrainian). 17 April 2022. Retrieved16 January 2025.
  3. ^"Підірвали переправу і пішли. Російські окупанти вийшли з Городні".Suspilne (in Ukrainian). 2 April 2022. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  4. ^"Суспільне Чернігів".Telegram. Retrieved13 August 2022.
  5. ^"Russia pledges to cut back operations around Kyiv".Deutsche Welle. 29 March 2022.
  6. ^"Зведення. Окупанти відводять війська від Києва та Чернігова та зосереджують сили на Донецькому напрямку — Генштаб" [Report. Occupiers are withdrawing troops from Kyiv and Chernihiv and concentrating forces on the Donetsk direction — General Staff].New Voice of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 29 March 2022.
  7. ^Zinets, Natalia; Hunder, Max; Heritage, Timothy (1 April 2022)."Russian Forces Withdrawing From Northern Ukrainian Region - Governor".U.S. News and World Report. Retrieved18 November 2024.
  8. ^Kagan, Frederick W.; Barros, George; Hird, Karolina (5 April 2022)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 5".Institute for the Study of War.
  9. ^Demirjian, Karoun; Lamothe, Dan (6 April 2022)."Pentagon: Russia has fully withdrawn from Kyiv, Chernihiv".Washington Post.
  10. ^Sullivan, Becky (13 April 2022)."Residents of a devastated Chernihiv ponder their future after a Russian siege ends".NPR.
  11. ^"A demining team of a pyrotechnic unit of the State Emergency Service..."Getty Images. Retrieved13 August 2022.
  12. ^"Operational information on Russian invasion (August 4)".UATV. 4 August 2022. Retrieved15 August 2022.
  13. ^Mappes, Grace; Hird, Karolina; Evans, Angelica; Runkel, William; Gasparyan, Davit; Gibson, Olivia; Barros, George; Trotter, Nate (15 November 2024)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 15, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved16 November 2024.
  14. ^abcdefghij"Russian Military Leaves Chernihiv Region, Plants Mines In Many Areas - Governor Chaus".ukranews.com. 4 April 2022. Retrieved5 April 2022.
  15. ^abcdefghijAditi Sangal; Amy Woodyatt; Ben Church; Melissa Macaya; Jason Kurtz; Meg Wagner (8 April 2022)."Russian troops "fully withdrawn" from northern Ukraine: UK Ministry of Defense".CNN. Retrieved20 April 2022.
  16. ^"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 25".Understandingwar.org.Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved21 April 2022.
  17. ^abClark, Mason; Barros, George; Hird, Karolina (1 April 2022)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 1".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved2 April 2022.
  18. ^ab"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 2". Institute for the Study of War.
  19. ^ab"Russian military equipment is being recorded in Horodnia and Semenivka".suspilne.media. 24 February 2022.Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved25 February 2022.
  20. ^Bulos, Nabih; Linthicum, Kate; Kaur, Anumita (9 March 2022)."Russia bombs maternity hospital amid evacuation effort, Ukraine says".Los Angeles Times. Kozelets. Retrieved29 March 2022.
  21. ^"Guerra Russia-Ucraina, Kiev: probabile incontro Putin-Zelensky in Turchia. Fosse comuni con 300 civili a Bucha. La Difesa ucraina: "Liberata tutta la regione di Kiev". Mosca: "Nato creata per aggredire"".La Stampa. 1 April 2022.
  22. ^ab"Attack on a school, abduction, captivity. How residents of Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske in Chernihiv Region survived the occupation".Media Initiative for Human Rights. 29 December 2023. Retrieved16 June 2024.
  23. ^"Soldado visita os pais em Nova Basan depois de cidade ser reconquistada".Notícias ao Minuto. 4 April 2022.
  24. ^"Ворожі війська розстрілювали мирне населення у Новій Басані". 28 February 2022. Retrieved24 February 2024.
  25. ^"На Чернігівщині звільнили Лукашівку, Слободу та Нову Басань і захопили трофейну техніку" (in Ukrainian). 31 March 2022. Retrieved24 February 2024.
  26. ^"На Чернігівщині українські сили зачищають село Нова Басань від росіян" (in Ukrainian). 31 March 2022. Retrieved24 February 2024.
  27. ^"What is the humanitarian situation in the Novgorod-Siversk region?".Suspilne. 11 March 2022.Archived from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved21 April 2022.
  28. ^Нет, Цензор (14 October 2022)."Командувач ОК "Північ" Віктор Ніколюк: У російського командування працює принцип Жукова "бабы еще нарожают"".Цензор.НЕТ (in Ukrainian). Retrieved24 April 2024.
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