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TheRussian Trotter is abreed oftrotting horse from the Russian Federation. It originated fromcross-breeding of nativeOrlov Trotter horses with importedAmerican Standardbred stock from about 1890; by about 1950 the Russian Trotter breed was considered established, although some cross-breeding with American stallions continued.[2]: 314 Astud-book was established in 1927;[1] in 1989 it ran to 23 volumes.[2]: 315
The Russian Trotter is widely distributed, from theBaltic toSiberia. In 1989 there were approximately 290,000 in theUSSR, of which some 27,000 were consideredpurebred.[2]: 315
^abcN.G. Dmitriev, L.K. Ernst (1989).Animal genetic resources of the USSR. FAO animal production and health paper 65. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.ISBN9251025827. Archived 13 November 2009. Also availablehere, archived 29 September 2017.
These are thehorse breeds considered in the Russian Federation to be wholly or partly of Russian origin. Inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed originates predominantly or exclusively within the Russian Federation.
