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Running survey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Survey made by a vessel while coasting

Arunning survey is a roughsurvey made by a vessel while coasting. Bearings to landmarks are taken at intervals as the vessel sails offshore, and are used to fix features on the coast and further inland. Intervening coastal detail is sketched in.[1]

The method was used byJames Cook,[2][3][4] and subsequently by navigators who sailed under—or were influenced by—him, includingGeorge Vancouver,[5]William Bligh andMatthew Flinders.[6]

References

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  1. ^Ministry of Defence (1987),Admiralty manual of navigation. Volume 1. General navigation, Coastal Navigation and Pilotage, HMSO, p. 527,ISBN 0-11-772880-2
  2. ^Ritchie, G. S. (April 1970), "Developments in British Hydrography Since the Days of Captain Cook",Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, Journal,118 (5165):270–283
  3. ^Ritchie, G. S. (1978),"Captain Cook's influence on hydrographic surveying",Pacific Studies,1:78–95, retrieved2011-08-06
  4. ^Snowdon, K. J. (1984),"Captain Cook as a Hydrographer",Cook's Log,7 (4), Captain Cook Society: 290,ISSN 1358-0639, retrieved2011-08-10
  5. ^David, Andrew (1993). "Vancouver's Survey Methods and Surveys". In Fisher, Robin; Johnston, Hugh J. M. (eds.).From maps to metaphors: the Pacific world of George Vancouver. Vancouver: UBC Press. pp. 51–68.ISBN 978-0-7748-0470-7.
  6. ^Flinders, Matthew (1814).A Voyage to Terra Australis. Pall Mall: G. and W. Nicol.
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