Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Triangular tiling honeycomb

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromRuncinated triangular tiling honeycomb)
Triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeHyperbolic regular honeycomb
Paracompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbol{3,6,3}
h{6,3,6}
h{6,3[3]} ↔ {3[3,3]}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams

Cells{3,6}
Facestriangle {3}
Edge figuretriangle {3}
Vertex figure
hexagonal tiling
DualSelf-dual
Coxeter groupsY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
VP¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {VP}}_{3}}, [6,3[3]]
PP¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {PP}}_{3}}, [3[3,3]]
PropertiesRegular

Thetriangular tiling honeycomb is one of 11 paracompact regular space-fillingtessellations (orhoneycombs) inhyperbolic 3-space. It is calledparacompact because it has infinitecells andvertex figures, with all vertices asideal points at infinity. It hasSchläfli symbol {3,6,3}, being composed oftriangular tiling cells. Each edge of the honeycomb is surrounded by three cells, and each vertex is ideal with infinitely many cells meeting there. Itsvertex figure is ahexagonal tiling.

Ageometric honeycomb is aspace-filling ofpolyhedral or higher-dimensionalcells, so that there are no gaps. It is an example of the more general mathematicaltiling ortessellation in any number of dimensions.

Honeycombs are usually constructed in ordinaryEuclidean ("flat") space, like theconvex uniform honeycombs. They may also be constructed innon-Euclidean spaces, such ashyperbolic uniform honeycombs. Any finiteuniform polytope can be projected to itscircumsphere to form a uniform honeycomb in spherical space.

Symmetry

[edit]
Subgroups of [3,6,3] and [6,3,6]

It has two lower reflective symmetry constructions, as analternatedorder-6 hexagonal tiling honeycomb,, and as from, which alternates 3 types (colors) of triangular tilings around every edge. InCoxeter notation, the removal of the 3rd and 4th mirrors, [3,6,3*] creates a newCoxeter group [3[3,3]],, subgroup index 6. The fundamental domain is 6 times larger. By Coxeter diagram there are 3 copies of the first original mirror in the new fundamental domain:.

Related Tilings

[edit]

It is similar to the 2D hyperbolicinfinite-order apeirogonal tiling, {∞,∞}, with infinite apeirogonal faces, and with all vertices on the ideal surface.

Related honeycombs

[edit]

The triangular tiling honeycomb is aregular hyperbolic honeycomb in 3-space, and one of eleven paracompact honeycombs.

11 paracompact regular honeycombs

{6,3,3}

{6,3,4}

{6,3,5}

{6,3,6}

{4,4,3}

{4,4,4}

{3,3,6}

{4,3,6}

{5,3,6}

{3,6,3}

{3,4,4}

There arenine uniform honeycombs in the [3,6,3]Coxeter group family, including this regular form as well as thebitruncated form, t1,2{3,6,3}, with alltruncated hexagonal tiling facets.

[3,6,3] family honeycombs
{3,6,3}
r{3,6,3}
t{3,6,3}
rr{3,6,3}
t0,3{3,6,3}
2t{3,6,3}
tr{3,6,3}
t0,1,3{3,6,3}
t0,1,2,3{3,6,3}

The honeycomb is also part of a series ofpolychora and honeycombs with triangularedge figures.

{3,p,3} polytopes
SpaceS3H3
FormFiniteCompactParacompactNoncompact
{3,p,3}{3,3,3}{3,4,3}{3,5,3}{3,6,3}{3,7,3}{3,8,3}...{3,∞,3}
Image
Cells
{3,3}

{3,4}

{3,5}

{3,6}

{3,7}

{3,8}

{3,∞}
Vertex
figure

{3,3}

{4,3}

{5,3}

{6,3}

{7,3}

{8,3}

{∞,3}

Rectified triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Rectified triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolr{3,6,3}
h2{6,3,6}
Coxeter diagram

Cellsr{3,6}
{6,3}
Facestriangle {3}
hexagon {6}
Vertex figure
triangular prism
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
VP¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {VP}}_{3}}, [6,3[3]]
PP¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {PP}}_{3}}, [3[3,3]]
PropertiesVertex-transitive, edge-transitive

Therectified triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastrihexagonal tiling andhexagonal tiling cells, with atriangular prism vertex figure.

Symmetry

[edit]

A lower symmetry of this honeycomb can be constructed as acantic order-6 hexagonal tiling honeycomb,. A second lower-index construction is.

Truncated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Truncated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolt{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellst{3,6}
{6,3}
Faceshexagon {6}
Vertex figure
tetrahedron
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
V¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {V}}_{3}}, [3,3,6]
PropertiesRegular

Thetruncated triangular tiling honeycomb,, is a lower-symmetry form of thehexagonal tiling honeycomb,. It containshexagonal tiling facets with atetrahedral vertex figure.

Bitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Bitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbol2t{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellst{6,3}
Facestriangle {3}
dodecagon {12}
Vertex figure
tetragonal disphenoid
Coxeter group2×Y¯3{\displaystyle 2\times {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [[3,6,3]]
PropertiesVertex-transitive, edge-transitive, cell-transitive

Thebitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastruncated hexagonal tiling cells, with atetragonal disphenoid vertex figure.

Cantellated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Cantellated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolrr{3,6,3} or t0,2{3,6,3}
s2{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellsrr{6,3}
r{6,3}
{}×{3}
Facestriangle {3}
square {4}
hexagon {6}
Vertex figure
wedge
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
PropertiesVertex-transitive

Thecantellated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hasrhombitrihexagonal tiling,trihexagonal tiling, andtriangular prism cells, with awedge vertex figure.

Symmetry

[edit]

It can also be constructed as acantic snub triangular tiling honeycomb,, a half-symmetry form with symmetry [3+,6,3].

Cantitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Cantitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symboltr{3,6,3} or t0,1,2{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellstr{6,3}
t{6,3}
{}×{3}
Facestriangle {3}
square {4}
hexagon {6}
dodecagon {12}
Vertex figure
mirrored sphenoid
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
PropertiesVertex-transitive

Thecantitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastruncated trihexagonal tiling,truncated hexagonal tiling, andtriangular prism cells, with amirrored sphenoid vertex figure.

Runcinated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Runcinated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolt0,3{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cells{3,6}
{}×{3}
Facestriangle {3}
square {4}
Vertex figure
hexagonal antiprism
Coxeter group2×Y¯3{\displaystyle 2\times {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [[3,6,3]]
PropertiesVertex-transitive, edge-transitive

Theruncinated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastriangular tiling andtriangular prism cells, with ahexagonal antiprism vertex figure.

Runcitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Runcitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolst0,1,3{3,6,3}
s2,3{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagrams
Cellst{3,6}
rr{3,6}
{}×{3}
{}×{6}
Facestriangle {3}
square {4}
hexagon {6}
Vertex figure
isosceles-trapezoidalpyramid
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3,6,3]
PropertiesVertex-transitive

Theruncitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hashexagonal tiling,rhombitrihexagonal tiling,triangular prism, andhexagonal prism cells, with anisosceles-trapezoidalpyramidvertex figure.

Symmetry

[edit]

It can also be constructed as aruncicantic snub triangular tiling honeycomb,, a half-symmetry form with symmetry [3+,6,3].

Omnitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Omnitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbolt0,1,2,3{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellstr{3,6}
{}×{6}
Facessquare {4}
hexagon {6}
dodecagon {12}
Vertex figure
phyllic disphenoid
Coxeter group2×Y¯3{\displaystyle 2\times {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [[3,6,3]]
PropertiesVertex-transitive, edge-transitive

Theomnitruncated triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastruncated trihexagonal tiling andhexagonal prism cells, with aphyllic disphenoid vertex figure.

Runcisnub triangular tiling honeycomb

[edit]
Runcisnub triangular tiling honeycomb
TypeParacompact scaliform honeycomb
Schläfli symbols3{3,6,3}
Coxeter diagram
Cellsr{6,3}
{}x{3}
{3,6}
tricup
Facestriangle {3}
square {4}
hexagon {6}
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupY¯3{\displaystyle {\overline {Y}}_{3}}, [3+,6,3]
PropertiesVertex-transitive, non-uniform

Theruncisnub triangular tiling honeycomb,, hastrihexagonal tiling,triangular tiling,triangular prism, andtriangular cupola cells. It isvertex-transitive, but not uniform, since it containsJohnson solidtriangular cupola cells.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triangular_tiling_honeycomb&oldid=1305161998#Runcinated_triangular_tiling_honeycomb"
Categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp