| Length | 94 m (308 ft) |
|---|---|
| Width | 7.6 m (25 ft) |
| Arrondissement | 1st |
| Quarter | Palais-Royal |
| Coordinates | 48°51′57″N2°20′22″E / 48.865735°N 2.339454°E /48.865735; 2.339454 |
| From | Rue des Petits-Champs |
| To | Dead end |
| Construction | |
| Completion | 1640 |
| Denomination | 26 February 1867 |
TheRue Radziwill is a street in the1st arrondissement of Paris. It starts at 1rue des Petits-Champs and ends in a dead end. It was named afterPolishnobleman and politicianKarol Stanisław Radziwiłł.
The street was originally called the Rue Neuve des Bons Enfants. It was created in 1640 on land thatCardinal Richelieu had purchased in 1634.[1] It ended on the Rue Baillif, which has since been removed.[2]
The musicianFrançois Couperin moved to the Rue Neuve des Bons Enfants in 1724, where he stayed the rest of his life. The area was popular with musicians, particularly those who worked at the nearbyAcadémie Royale de Musique.[3]
The passage Radziwill, which crossed a house owned by the Polish noblemanKarol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1734-1790), ended on the street. It no longer exists.[2]
The street was given its present name on 26 February 1867.[2] TheBanque de France expropriated several buildings on the street in the 1880s.[4] It was downgraded by a decree of 23 November 1912 to allow for expansions to the Bank of France.[2]
No. 22 is the entrance to the headquarters of the Banque de France. The original building was built byJules Hardouin Mansart forLouis Phélypeaux, marquis de La Vrillière, and was occupied in 1713 by the son ofLouis XIV andMadame de Montespan. The bank was set up in the house on Napoleon's initiative. Of the original building only theGalerie Dorée (Golden Gallery) remains.[5]
No. 33 was an old hotel from the 1780s called the Hôtel de Hollande or de Radziwill. It had another entrance at 48rue de Valois. In 1791 the hotel contained a dangerous gambling hall. It had seven rooms on the Rue de Valois side, eight on the other side and four on the mezzanine.[1] The building had a double staircase. This was useful when it contained a brothel, so the customers would not meet each other.[5]