Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Ruben III

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article cites its sourcesbut does not providepage references. Please helpimprove it by providing page numbers for existing citations.(May 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Lord of Cilicia
Roupen III
Ռուբեն Գ
Lord of Cilicia
Lord of Armenian Cilicia
Reign1175–1187
PredecessorMleh I
SuccessorLeo II
Born1145
DiedMay 6, 1187(1187-05-06) (aged 41–42)
Drazark monastery
Burial
Drazark monastery
SpouseIsabella of Toron
IssueAlix
Philippa
HouseRoupenians
FatherStephen
MotherRita of Barbaron

Ruben III[citation needed] (Armenian:Ռուբեն Գ), alsoRoupen III,[1][2]Rupen III,[citation needed] orReuben III,[3] (1145 – Monastery of Drazark,[1] May 6, 1187)[citation needed] was the ninthlord of Armenian Cilicia[1] (1175–1187).[citation needed]

Roupen remained always friendly to theCrusaders in spirit.[4] He was a just and good prince, and created many pious foundations within his domains.[4]

His life

[edit]

He was the eldest son ofStephen, the third son ofLeo I, lord of Armenian Cilicia.[citation needed] His mother wasRita, a daughter ofSempad, Lord of Barbaron.[citation needed] Roupen's father[1] was murdered[2] on February 7, 1165.[citation needed]

Roupen was in charge of Cilicia following the murder of his paternal uncle,Mleh[1] on May 15, 1175.[citation needed]

He was an excellent prince, compassionate and kind; he ruled the country very well, and was praised by everybody.

— Vahram of Edessa:The Rhymed Chronicle of Armenia Minor[5]

On 4 February 1181/3 February 1182 he marriedIsabella of Toron, daughter of Humphrey III of Toron.[2] Before Roupen's 1188 death, Levon became the new ruler.[1]

On his return to his own country Rouben was kind and humane to every one, and at his death left the crown to Leon; he gave him many rules concerning the government of the country, and committed to him his daughters, with an injunction not to give them foreign husbands, that the Armenians might not be governed by foreigners and harassed by a tyrant.

— Vahram of Edessa:The Rhymed Chronicle of Armenia Minor[5]

Marriage and children

[edit]

# (4 February 1181 – 3 February 1182)Isabella of Toron, a daughter ofHumphrey III of Toron andStephanie of Milly[citation needed]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefGhazarian, Jacob G.The Armenian Kingdom in Cilicia during the Crusades: The Integration of Cilician Armenians with the Latins (1080–1393).
  2. ^abcRunciman, Steven.A History of the Crusades – Volume II.: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East: 1100–1187.
  3. ^Gibb, Sir Hamilton A. R.The Rise of Saladin, 1169–1189.
  4. ^abVahan M. Kurkjian (2005-04-05)."A History of Armenia".Website. Bill Thayer. Retrieved2009-07-23.
  5. ^abVahram (2008-09-10)."Chronicle".Text Archive. Internet Archive. Retrieved2009-07-24.

Sources

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Ruben III
Regnal titles
Preceded byLord of Armenian Cilicia
1175–1187
Succeeded by
Antiquity
336 BC–428
Orontids
Artaxiads
Non-dynastic
Arsacids
Bagratids
884–1045
Cilicia
1080–1198 (principality)
1198–1375 (kingdom)
Rubenids
Hethumids
Lusignan
Neghir
Lusignan
International
National
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ruben_III&oldid=1257076876"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp