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Royal Lyceum Theatre

Coordinates:55°56′49″N03°12′16″W / 55.94694°N 3.20444°W /55.94694; -3.20444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theatre in Edinburgh, Scotland

Royal Lyceum Theatre
Map
Interactive map of Royal Lyceum Theatre
Address30B Grindlay Street
LocationEdinburgh, Scotland
Coordinates55°56′49″N03°12′16″W / 55.94694°N 3.20444°W /55.94694; -3.20444
OwnerCity of Edinburgh Council
DesignationCategory A Listed building
Capacity658
Construction
Opened10 September 1883
ArchitectC. J. Phipps
Tenants
Royal Lyceum Theatre Company
Website
www.lyceum.org.uk

TheRoyal Lyceum Theatre is atheatre inEdinburgh, Scotland, named after theTheatre Royal Lyceum and English Opera House, the residence at the time of legendaryShakespearean actorHenry Irving. It was built in 1883 byarchitectC. J. Phipps at a cost of £17,000 on behalf of James B. Howard and Fred. W. P. Wyndham,[1] two theatrical managers and performers whose partnership became the renownedHoward & Wyndham Ltd created in 1895 by Michael Simons of Glasgow.[2][3][4][5]

With only four minor refurbishments, in 1929, 1977, 1991 and 1996, the Royal Lyceum remains one of the most original and unaltered of the architect's works.[6]

Opening night was 10 September 1883[7] with a performance ofMuch Ado About Nothing by the company of the London Lyceum Theatre, and starring Henry Irving andEllen Terry.[8]

In 1965, the building was purchased by the Edinburgh Corporation fromMeyer Oppenheim to house the newly formedRoyal Lyceum Theatre Company, who are now the permanent residents, leasing it from theCity of Edinburgh Council.[9]

The Royal Lyceum has been one of the principal venues for theEdinburgh International Festival since the festival's inception in 1947, its owners renting out the building for three weeks every August for visiting companies, and often for a further week toFringe companies.[9]

The Royal Lyceum has primarily been known for its provision of drama. It has also presented some significant opera, from the first tours ofCarl Rosa in the latter part of the 19th century, through to the early decades ofScottish Opera in the 1960s and 1970s. Some important operas received their first Scottish performance at the Lyceum, includingMadam Butterfly,Manon andDie Meistersinger.[10]

The theatre was the first in Britain to be fitted with an iron safety curtain, and the first in Scotland to use electricity for house lighting.[11]

David Greig took over from Mark Thomson as artistic director in 2016.[12] James Brining became artistic director in 2025.[13]

The interior of a grand theatre with a decorated roof, taken from the perspective of an audience member. You can see floating paper balloons above the seats that are a part of a festive performance.
Interior of the Royal Lyceum Theatre, set up for aPantomime
Decorative gilded plasterwork to circular roof with coffered ceiling

Ghosts

[edit]
Poster for a performance ofWilliam Gillette'sHeld by the enemy at the theatre in 1887

The theatre is believed to be haunted, and there have been sightings of a blue lady who is believed to beEllen Terry, the actress who performed at the Lyceum's first show. In addition, a shadowy figure has been reportedly seen high above the stage in the lighting rig.[14] Many sightings have been reported to have been accompanied by a ringing noise.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Hartnoll, Phyllis; Found, Peter (1996),The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre, Oxford University Press,ISBN 978-0-19-211576-8
  2. ^Campbell, Donald (1983),A brighter sunshine: A hundred years of the Edinburgh Royal Lyceum Theatre, Polygon,ISBN 978-0-904919-70-7
  3. ^"The Royal Lyceum Theatre, Grindley Street and Cornwall Street, Edinburgh, Scotland".
  4. ^"The Theatre Royal, 282 Hope Street, Cowcaddens, Glasgow".
  5. ^The Theatre Royal: Entertaining a Nation by Graeme Smith, published 2008
  6. ^"Building history", Royal Lyceum website
  7. ^"Opening of the Royal Lyceum Theatre".The Edinburgh Evening News. 11 September 1883 – via britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.
  8. ^"Opening of the Lyceum Theatre".The Scotsman. 11 September 1883 – via britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.
  9. ^ab"Company history", Royal Lyceum website
  10. ^Fraser, Iain and Fraser, Stephen (2013) 'Royal Lyceum Theatre' OperaScotland
  11. ^Bruce., Peter (1999).Scotlandʼs splendid theatres : architecture and social history from the Reformation to the present day. Edinburgh: Polygon. pp. 32–33.ISBN 978-0748662616.OCLC 44184624.
  12. ^"David Greig named Lyceum Theatre's artistic director".The Scotsman. Edinburgh. 9 September 2015.
  13. ^"Edinburgh Lyceum announces James Brining as new artistic director". 15 October 2024.
  14. ^"Why you've more than a ghost of a chance of seeing a spook".The Scotsman. Edinburgh. 8 November 2004.

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