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Rowing at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's single sculls

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Olympic rowing event

Men's single sculls
at the Games of the VIII Olympiad
Gold medalist Jack Beresford (1920)
VenueSeine
Dates14–17 July 1924
Competitors8 from 8 nations
Winning time7:49.2
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s)Jack Beresford
 Great Britain
2nd place, silver medalist(s)William Gilmore
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Josef Schneider
 Switzerland
← 1920
1928 →
Rowing at the
1924 Summer Olympics
Single scullsmen
Double scullsmen
Coxless pairmen
Coxed pairmen
Coxless fourmen
Coxed fourmen
Eightmen

The men'ssingle sculls event was part of therowing programme at the1924 Summer Olympics. The competition, the sixth appearance of the event, was held from 14 to 17 July 1924 on the riverSeine.[1] There were 8 competitors from 8 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat.[2] The event was won byJack Beresford of Great Britain, the nation's third victory in the event (most among nations at that point). Beresford, who had lost a tightly contested final in 1920 toJohn B. Kelly Sr., became the first man to win multiple medals in the single sculls though it required him having to compete in the repechage to even secure a place in the final. Great Britain's podium streak in the event extended to four Games; the nation had won a medal each of the five times it appeared, missing only 1904.

AmericanWilliam Gilmore, who had beaten Beresford in the semifinals, finished second to the British rower in the final to take silver. Like Great Britain, the United States had reached the podium in each of its appearances in the event (this being its third).Josef Schneider of Switzerland earned bronze, the nation's first medal in the event.

Background

[edit]

This was the sixth appearance of the event. Rowing had been on the programme in 1896 but was cancelled due to bad weather. The single sculls has been held every time that rowing has been contested, beginning in 1900.[2]

The only returning sculler from the 1920 Games was silver medalistJack Beresford of Great Britain. He was the favorite in 1924, having won the 1920 and 1924Diamond Challenge Sculls and being in the midst of seven consecutiveWingfield Sculls victories. His rival from 1920, gold medalistJohn B. Kelly Sr., competed only in the double sculls in 1924. The American boat at the Paris Games was instead rowed byWilliam Gilmore, who had been quite successful since a 1919 debut. Gilmore, CanadianArthur Belyea, and European championJosef Schneider of Switzerland were significant challengers, though Belyea was hampered by neuritis in his hip.[2]

Australia and Poland each made their debut in the event. Great Britain made its fifth appearance, most among nations, having missed only the 1904 Games in St. Louis.

Competition format

[edit]

The 1924 competition introduced the repechage, giving losing rowers a second chance at advancement. The tournament featured three rounds: semifinals, a repechage, and a final. There were three semifinals, each with 2 or 3 rowers, with the top finisher in each semifinal advancing directly to the final. The second-place rower in each semifinal competed in the repechage, while the third-place finishers in the semifinals with 3 rowers were eliminated. The repechage consisted of the three men who had finished second in their semifinals; the top sculler advanced to the final. The final featured four rowers. The course used the 2000 metres distance that became the Olympic standard in 1912.[3]

Schedule

[edit]
DateTimeRound
Monday, 14 July 1924Semifinals
Repechage
Thursday, 17 July 1924Final

Results

[edit]

Semifinals

[edit]

Semifinal 1

[edit]
RankRowerNationTimeNotes
1Arthur Bull Australia7:19.0Q
2Marc Detton France7:19.2R
3Andrzej Osiecimski-Czapski PolandUnknown

Semifinal 2

[edit]

Belyea finished one length behind Pieterse.

RankRowerNationTimeNotes
1Josef Schneider Switzerland7:15.6Q
2Constant Pieterse Netherlands7:17.8R
3Arthur Belyea CanadaUnknown

Semifinal 3

[edit]
RankRowerNationTimeNotes
1William Gilmore United States7:03.2Q
2Jack Beresford Great Britain7:07.4R

Repechage

[edit]
RankRowerNationTimeNotes
1Jack Beresford Great Britain8:00.4Q
2Constant Pieterse Netherlands8:09.4
3Marc Detton FranceDNF

Final

[edit]
RankRowerNationTime
1st place, gold medalist(s)Jack Beresford Great Britain7:49.2
2nd place, silver medalist(s)William Gilmore United States7:54.0
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Josef Schneider Switzerland8:01.1
4Arthur Bull AustraliaDNF

Results summary

[edit]
RankRowerNationSemifinalsRepechageFinal
1st place, gold medalist(s)Jack Beresford Great Britain7:07.48:00.47:49.2
2nd place, silver medalist(s)William Gilmore United States7:03.2Bye7:54.0
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Josef Schneider Switzerland7:15.6Bye8:01.1
4Ted Bull Australia7:19.0ByeDNF
5Constant Pieterse Netherlands7:17.88:09.4Did not advance
6Marc Detton France7:19.2DNF
7Andrzej Osiecimski-Czapski PolandUnknownDid not advance
Arthur Belyea CanadaUnknown

References

[edit]
  1. ^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Rowing at the 1924 Paris Summer Games: Men's Single Sculls".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved9 September 2018.
  2. ^abc"Single Sculls, Men".Olympedia. Retrieved23 April 2021.
  3. ^"Why Do We Race 2000m? The History Behind the Distance". World Rowing. 1 May 2017. Retrieved19 April 2021.

Sources

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