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Rosemarie Ackermann

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German former high jumper
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Rosemarie Ackermann

Medal record
Women'sathletics
Representing East Germany
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place1976 MontrealHigh jump
European Championships
Gold medal – first place1974 RomeHigh jump
Silver medal – second place1978 PragueHigh jump

Rosemarie "Rosi"Ackermann (née Witschas; born 4 April 1952) is a German formerhigh jumper, Olympic champion and multiple world record holder. InBerlin on 26 August 1977, she became the first female high jumper to clear a height of two metres.[1]

Biography

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She was born inLohsa,Saxony. As Rosemarie Witschas, she representedEast Germany in the1972 Summer Olympics inMunich, finishing seventh behindUlrike Meyfarth.[2]

In 1974, at theEuropean Championships inRome, she won her first international title, setting a newworld record of 1.95m. Later that year, she marriedhandball player Manfred Ackermann, and assumed his surname.[citation needed] Two years later, when she won the gold medal at the1976 Summer Olympics held inMontreal, Canada.[3]

On 26 August, 1977, she became the first woman to clear 2.00 metres.[4]

Ackermann competing at theHochsprung mit Musik meeting, which she won in 1980.

In 1978, she lost herEuropean title to Italian jumperSara Simeoni.[3] Ackermann retired fromathletics after the1980 Olympics, at which she placed fourth, just outside the medals.

Ackermann is the last female high jumper to set a world record using thestraddle technique. She is also the last high jumper of either gender to win an Olympic gold medal in the high jump with that technique.

Competing for the sports clubSC Cottbus,[5][6] Ackerman was East German high jump champion in 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1979 and 1980, and also won bronze medals in 1969 and 1972. She was the East German indoor champion in 1973, 1975, 1976, 1977 and 1980.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Matthews, Peter (22 March 2012).Historical Dictionary of Track and Field. Scarecrow Press. p. 21.ISBN 978-0-8108-7985-0.
  2. ^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Rosie Witschas-Ackermann".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 4 December 2016.
  3. ^ab"Ackermann, Rosemarie (1952—)".Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. HighBeam Research. Archived fromthe original on 15 November 2018. Retrieved9 November 2020.
  4. ^"Rosemarie Ackermann - First woman to high jump 2 metres - East Germany".
  5. ^"Leichtathletik - DDR - Meisterschaften (Hochsprung - Damen)" (in German). Sport-Komplett. Retrieved2 April 2019.
  6. ^"Leichtathletik - DDR - Hallen - Meisterschaften (Hochsprung - Damen)" (in German). Sport-Komplett. Retrieved2 April 2019.

External links

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Records
Preceded byWomen's High Jump World Record Holder
24 August 1972 – 4 August 1978
Succeeded by
Awards and achievements
Preceded byUnited Press International
Athlete of the Year

1977
Succeeded by
Preceded byEast German Sportswoman of the Year
1977
Succeeded by
Preceded byWomen's Track & Field Athlete of the Year
1977
Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Preceded by
Unknown
Women's High Jump Best Year Performance
1977
Succeeded by
Preceded byWomen's High Jump Best Year Performance
1979
Succeeded by
International
People
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