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Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation

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New York State public-benefit corporation
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Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation
Overview
LocaleRoosevelt Island,Manhattan,New York City
Transit typeLocal bus, Aerial Tramway
Number of lines1bus
1aerial tramway
Daily ridership1,566
Chief executiveB.J. Jones (President and Chief Executive Officer)
Headquarters591 Main Street, Roosevelt Island,NY 10044
Websitehttps://rioc.ny.gov
Operation
Began operation1984
Operator(s)New York State
Number of vehicles6 buses

TheRoosevelt Island Operating Corporation (RIOC) is aNew York State public-benefit corporation responsible for developingRoosevelt Island, a small island in theEast River that is part of theNew York City borough ofManhattan.

Organization

[edit]

RIOC is guided by a 5-member board of directors.[1] Its management team is headed by President and CEO Shelton J. Haynes, who reports to the board.[2] In 2017, it had operating expenses of $26.09 million and a level of staffing of 175 people.[3]

History

[edit]

Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation was created byNew York State in 1984 to manage development and operations of Roosevelt Island. Before RIOC there existed other state agencies which ran the island's day-to-day operations such as the Welfare Island Development Corporation and later the Roosevelt Island Development Corporation. The first RIOC Board and President were appointed by the Governor in 1986.

TheNew York State Urban Development Corporation (UDC) operated New York City’s Welfare Island, asRoosevelt Island was previously known, prior to RIOC. Development of the island was based on the principles of urban "new communities" under PresidentLyndon Johnson’s "Great Society" programs of the 1960s and early 1970s, and development of the "new" community there was authorized by the 99-year ground lease and accompanying General Development Plan (GDP) agreed upon by New York City and New York State in 1969. The NY State GDP, which has been amended from time to time, provides for the development of housing, shops and community facilities for a mixed-income, handicap-accessible residential neighborhood.

Roosevelt Island requires specialized operations and infrastructure maintenance such as theaerial tramway, an on-island bus system, an underground pneumatic tube garbage collection system, and seawall improvements. Basic services such asMTA stops on the subway (Roosevelt Island station) and bus routes (Q102 bus), as well as water and sewage input and output, are provided by other agencies such as the MTA and theCity of New York. Meanwhile, RIOC supplements these services with its own specialized operations, infrastructure, and capital improvements.

Today, the Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation manages a mixed-income community of about 12,000 residents featuring numerous parks and greenspaces, recreational facilities, and six city-designated landmark buildings.[4] The waterfront promenade circling the island provides panoramic views of New York City icons such as theUnited Nations Headquarters, theEmpire State Building, theChrysler Building, theQueensboro Bridge, and the landmarkedPepsi-Cola sign in Queens.

Transportation

[edit]
Roosevelt Island Red Bus
Now-retiredOBIOrion VII OG HEV 07.501 #2 on the Red Bus shuttle.
ParentRoosevelt Island Operating Corporation
LocaleRoosevelt Island
Service areaRoosevelt Island - Octagon, Main Street, Tramway, Cornell Tech
Service typeShuttle bus
Routes3
Fleetsee below
Fuel typeDiesel andHybrid
OperatorRoosevelt Island Operating Corporation
Chief executiveShelton J. Haynes
WebsiteOfficial website

The Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation operates theRoosevelt Island Tram and the Red Bus, which connects the tram to island locations.[5] The bus service started charging a small fare in 1991;[6] the fare was completely removed in 2014.[5]

Routes

[edit]
RouteTerminiStreets traveledTimes
Red BusOctagon Apartments
888 Main Street (Most Times) orColer Rehabilitation and Nursing Care (Rush Hours only)
Southpoint ParkMain Street, East Drive, West DriveMonday-Sunday, 5:30AM–2:30AM, Fridays and Saturdays extended to 3:30AM (every 15 minutes)[7]
Octagon
Express
Octagon Apartments
888 Main Street
Tramway station, Roosevelt Island
(East)
Main Street, East and West DrivesMonday-Friday, 7AM-10AM (every 20 minutes)[7]
Shoppers SpecialCostco,Astoria, Queens
32-50 Vernon Boulevard
Roosevelt Island Senior Center
546 Main Street
Main Street, Vernon BoulevardEvery Tuesday and Wednesday at 10:30AM[8]

Bus roster

[edit]
Active Roster
Fleet
Number(s)
PhotoYearMakeModelNotes
6VII NG#62009OBIOrion VII NG HEV
(07.501)
  • Runs mainly during rush hours
8-9

2016New FlyerXD40 Xcelsior
10-11XD40#112018
0.5/S-24RIOC S-242024Ford/GlavalUnknown
  • Temporary use as of September 3, 2024.
  • Used mainly between the hours of 11 PM and 1 AM.
  • Also known by RIOC staff as 0.5, officially number S-24
250-2512025New FlyerXD40 Xcelsior
Retired Roster
Fleet
Number(s)
PhotoYearMakeModelNotes
1-4VII OG#22005OBIOrion VII OG HEV
(07.501)
  • Retired in 2018
  • 1 and 2 were bought by thePort Authority for JFK shuttle use
1-3, 6, 8[9]1994New FlyerD40LF
  • Likely retired by the purchase of buses 1-4 and 5-6
5VII NG#52009OBIOrion VII NG HEV
(07.501)
  • Stopped running in mid-2023.
  • Officially retired in September 2024.
7VII NG#72007OBIOrion VII NG HEV
  • Ex-Orion demo
    • Demoed with theMTA as #1294
  • Purchased in March 2010
  • Last ran in June 2023 and confirmed retired October 2023[citation needed]

[10]

AVAC

[edit]
See also:Roosevelt Island § Waste disposal

RIOC operates the island's high-tech sanitation system, calledautomated vacuum collection (AVAC). In this system, a computer turns on the trash receptacles in each building every hour, opening a valve that releases garbage into one of two underground pipes. These pipes then suck the garbage into the AVAC complex, where dust and waste are filtered, packaged, and released. When the system was installed, the only other pneumatic garbage system in the US was inWalt Disney World.[11]

Public safety

[edit]

The Roosevelt Island Public Safety Department (RIPSD) protects the island's property including all facilities by patrolling certain contracted residential buildings 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

TheNew York City Police Department (NYPD) is the primary law enforcement agency whose mission is to provide police patrol service and investigate all crimes that occur within New York City which includes Roosevelt Island.

RIPSD Officers are designated as Special Officer in connection with special duties of employment, and such designation confers limited Peace Officer powers upon the employee pursuant to New York State Criminal Procedure Law § 2.20. The exercise of these powers is limited to the employee's geographical area of employment and only while such employee is actually working.[12]RIPSD special officers are prohibited by New York State Law (Criminal Procedure Law) and employee restriction to carry a firearm'.[13]

Officers complete a peace officers' course which includes training in law, police science, powers of a peace officer, self-defense/tactics, arrest procedures and basic life support/CPR. There is also an additional eight weeks of field training which new officers must satisfactorily complete as part of their supplemental training. For those seeking the certification, there is bicycle training.

Parks and recreation

[edit]

RIOC maintains and rents out sports fields around the island for public use. The Sportspark exercise facility at the southern end of Roosevelt Island features a pool, basketball court, fitness center, and a rec room with billiards, ping pong, and air hockey.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"RIOC Board Page". RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  2. ^"RIOC Exec Staff Page". RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  3. ^"NYSABO 2018 Report"(PDF). pp. 16, 44. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  4. ^"2020 Census Tabulation Tables".Census Bureau.
  5. ^abBashan, Yoni (2014-04-03)."Save Your Change: This Ride on New York's Roosevelt Island is Free".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved2023-09-01.
  6. ^Daley, Suzanne (1991-05-30)."Roosevelt Island Journal; Dime Bus Ride: A Way of Life Ends".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2023-11-23.
  7. ^ab"Red Bus Schedule | Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation of the State of New York".rioc.ny.gov. Retrieved2020-10-06.
  8. ^"Shopper's Red Bus | Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation of the State of New York".rioc.ny.gov. Retrieved2023-09-07.
  9. ^"RIOC's NFI Group Media (1994 D40LF) | TTMG".www.ttmg.org. Retrieved2021-05-07.
  10. ^"Roosevelt Island Red Bus Service - CPTDB Wiki".
  11. ^"How New York's Roosevelt Island Sucks Away Summer Trash Stink".NPR.org. Retrieved2022-01-26.
  12. ^"Public Safety Department | Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation of the State of New York".rioc.ny.gov. Retrieved2025-03-02.
  13. ^Stone, David (May 28, 2024)."Navigating Change: Challenges and Failings at RIOC's Public Safety Department".The Roosevelt Island Daily. RetrievedOctober 15, 2025.

External links

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