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Ron Guidry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American baseball player and coach (born 1950)

Baseball player
Ron Guidry
Guidry in 1981
Pitcher
Born: (1950-08-28)August 28, 1950 (age 75)
Lafayette, Louisiana, U.S.
Batted: Left
Threw: Left
MLB debut
July 27, 1975, for the New York Yankees
Last MLB appearance
September 27, 1988, for the New York Yankees
MLB statistics
Win–loss record170–91
Earned run average3.29
Strikeouts1,778
Stats atBaseball Reference Edit this at Wikidata
Teams
As player

As coach

Career highlights and awards

Ronald Ames Guidry (/ˈɡɪdri/; born August 28, 1950), nicknamed "Louisiana Lightning" and "Gator",[1] is an American former professionalbaseballpitcher who played 14 seasons inMajor League Baseball (MLB) for theNew York Yankees. Guidry was also the pitching coach of the Yankees from 2006 to 2007.

Guidry's major league career began in 1975. He was a member of World Series-winning Yankees teams in1977 and1978, both over theLos Angeles Dodgers. He won theAmerican LeagueCy Young Award in 1978, winning 25 games and losing only 3. He also won fiveGold Glove Awards and appeared in fourAll-Star games. Guidry served ascaptain of the Yankees beginning in 1986; he retired from baseball in 1989. In 2003, the Yankees retired Guidry's uniform number (49) and dedicated a plaque to him inMonument Park.

Early life

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Ronald Ames Guidry was born to Roland and Mary Grace Guidry on August 28, 1950 inLafayette, Louisiana.[2] Guidry is ofCajun heritage.[3]

College career

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Guidry attended and pitched for theUniversity of Southwestern Louisiana. He was a combined 12–5 with a 2.03earned run average (ERA) and 137strikeouts as a two-yearletterman with theRagin' Cajuns baseball team in 1969 and 1970.[4]

Professional career

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Draft and minor leagues

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TheNew York Yankees ofMajor League Baseball (MLB) selected Guidry in the third round, with the 67th overall pick, in the1971 MLB draft.[5]

New York Yankees (1975–1988)

[edit]

After four seasons in the minor leagues with the Cardinals in Johnson City, Tennessee, Guidry pitched briefly in the Major Leagues in the 1975 and 1976 seasons.[6] He was nearly sent to theBaltimore Orioles as part of a trade deadline blockbuster on June 15, 1976, but the Yankees did not want to give up any more left-handed pitchers beyond the three (Scott McGregor,Tippy Martinez andRudy May) that they had already included in the deal.[7] The following year he was to have been dealt to Toronto forBill Singer in a transaction that was approved by the Yankees but was vetoed byBlue Jays presidentPeter Bavasi.[8]

In 1977, Guidry began the season as arelief pitcher but was moved into the Yankees'starting rotation. On April 30, he was called on to make an emergency start in replace ofMike Torrez, recently acquired in a trade from the Athletics, who had not joined the team in time for what was supposed to be his first start. In the longest outing Guidry could remember since his Eastern League days of 1974, he helped the Yankees beat theSeattle Mariners 3–0.[9] Guidry finished the season with a 16–7 record.[10] His emergence as a starter after his previous seasons in the bullpen made him one of the Yankees' biggest surprises in 1977.[11] He helped lead the Yankees to aWorld Series championship.[12]

In 1978, Guidry posted a career year that has been described as the all-time best season by a Yankees pitcher.[13] Against theCalifornia Angels on June 17, hestruck out a Yankee-record 18 batters.[14] Guidry's 18-strikeout performance is usually cited as the launching pad of theYankee Stadium tradition of fans standing and clapping for a strikeout with two strikes on the opposing batter.[15] For the season, Guidry went 25–3,[16] setting the all-time mark for winning percentage by a pitcher with at least twenty wins. He led the league with a 1.74ERA, an .893 winningpercentage, nineshutouts, and 248 strikeouts.[16] Guidry's success in 1978 was due in large part to his mastery of the slider.[1] His 248 strikeouts set a Yankees' franchise record for most strikeouts by a pitcher in a single season,[17] breaking Jack Chesbro’s 1904 record of 239, that subsequently stood for 44 years, until 2022 whenGerrit Cole recorded 257 strikeouts.[18]

Guidry's 25th win of the 1978 regular season was his most significant, as it came in the Yankees' 5–4 win over the Boston Red Sox in a one-game playoff atFenway Park in Boston to determine the American League East division winner. The game is best known forBucky Dent's seventh-inning, three-run home run that gave the Yankees a 3–2 lead.[19] Later that month, the Yankees again won the World Series over theLos Angeles Dodgers.[16] Guidry won the 1978American LeagueCy Young Award unanimously.[15] He also finished second in theAmerican LeagueMost Valuable Player voting toBoston Red Sox sluggerJim Rice.[20] In addition, Guidry was named The Sporting News AL Pitcher and Major League Player of the Year.[16] Had he not taken the loss in Toronto on September 20, when his record at the time was 22-2, he would have become the first (and to date, only), pitcher ever with at least a .900 winning percentage, and at least 20 wins in a season.[21]

Guidry was named to the American League All-Star Team in 1978, 1979, 1982, and 1983.[22] Known as an excellent fielder,[23] Guidry won a Gold Glove each year from 1982 through 1986.[22] In 1984, Guidry won theRoberto Clemente Award,[24] given annually to the Major Leaguer who "'best exemplifies the game of baseball, sportsmanship, community involvement and the individual’s contribution to his team.'"[25]

Guidry circa 1984

On August 7, 1984, Guidry struck out three batters (Carlton Fisk,Tom Paciorek andGreg Luzinski) on nine pitches in the ninth inning of a 7–0 win over theChicago White Sox. Guidry became the eighth American League pitcher and the 27th pitcher in major-league history to accomplish animmaculate inning.[26] In 1985, he led the American League with 22 wins.[27] Guidry andWillie Randolph were named co-captains of the Yankees on March 4, 1986.[28]

The latter years of Guidry's 14-year major league career were hindered by shoulder and elbow injuries.[29] He retired from baseball on July 12, 1989.[30]

Ron Guidry's number 49 wasretired by theNew York Yankees in 2003.

Guidry's number 49 was retired on August 23, 2003. The Yankees also dedicated a plaque to Guidry inMonument Park atYankee Stadium. The plaque calls Guidry "a dominating pitcher", a "respected leader", and "a true Yankee." Each living Yankee previously honored with a plaque in Monument Park was on hand for the ceremony:Phil Rizzuto,Yogi Berra,Whitey Ford,Reggie Jackson andDon Mattingly.[31]

Coaching career

[edit]

New York Yankees (2006–2007)

[edit]
Guidry during spring training in 2010

Guidry joined Yankees managerJoe Torre's coaching staff as pitching coach in the 2006 season, replacingMel Stottlemyre.[32] Guidry was criticized in 2007 because the Yankees' highly acclaimed pitching staff was underachieving.[33] In 2007, Yankees pitchers walked the sixth-most batters overall in the Major Leagues; this was the most walks in a season for a Yankees pitching staff since 2000. Torre's departure from the Yankees following the 2007 season ended Guidry's tenure as pitching coach. Though he was interested in returning to the Yankees for the 2008 season, he was not offered a position on new managerJoe Girardi's coaching staff.[34] He did return to the Yankees as a spring training instructor.[35]

FormerNew York Times writer Harvey Araton wrote a book calledDriving Mr. Yogi: Yogi Berra, Ron Guidry, and Baseball's Greatest Gift that profiles the friendship Guidry had with Yankees' Hall of Fame catcher (and Guidry's former coach and manager)Yogi Berra.[36]

Personal life

[edit]

Guidry is married to Bonnie Rutledge Guidry; their wedding was on September 23, 1972. They have three children: two daughters, Jamie and Danielle, and a son, Brandon.[37]

Guidry is a member of theKnights of Columbus.[38]

See also

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Sources

[edit]
  1. ^abGrossman, Evan (August 24, 2003)."GUIDRY, YANKS CAUGHT LIGHTNING IN BOTTLE".NYPost.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  2. ^Winterhalt, Kevin (January 26, 2024)."Pinstripe Alley Top 100 Yankees: #12 Ron Guidry".pinstripealley.com.
  3. ^Moses, Sam (January 22, 1979)."Yankee from Louisiana".Sports Illustrated.
  4. ^"2016 Baseball Media Guide".Louisiana Athletics. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  5. ^"Cajuns in the MLB Draft".Louisiana Athletics. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  6. ^"Ron Guidry Minor Leagues Statistics & History".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  7. ^Chass, Murray. "Players Swap Memories of Yankees-Orioles 10-Player Trade",The New York Times, Sunday, June 15, 1986. Retrieved July 1, 2017
  8. ^Wilson-Smith, Anthony. "How the Blue Jays did it,"Maclean's, September 30, 1985. Retrieved February 29, 2020
  9. ^Iber, p. 137
  10. ^"Up, Down Guidry Now Up - The Washington Post".The Washington Post.
  11. ^Iber, p. 143
  12. ^Sbalcio, Chris."MLB Power Rankings: New York Yankees' 25 Greatest Pitchers in Team History".Bleacher Report. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  13. ^Friend, Harold."Ron Guidry (25-3) Had a Better Season Than Jack Chesbro (41-12) for the Yankees".Bleacher Report. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  14. ^"Yankees Single Game Records". Newyork.yankees.mlb.com. Archived fromthe original on March 9, 2007. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  15. ^ab"Remembering Ron Guidry's amazing 1978 season".MLB.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  16. ^abcd"Ron Guidry Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  17. ^"Yanks' new strikeout king? Severino chases Louisiana Lightning".ESPN.com. July 1, 2018. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  18. ^"Gerrit Cole Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More".
  19. ^"Baseball's Best | MLB.com: Programming". Mlb.mlb.com. October 2, 1978. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  20. ^Eskenazi, Gerald (November 8, 1978)."Rice Is MVP., Guidry 2d".The New York Times. RetrievedApril 6, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.
  21. ^"The 10 coolest pitcher won-loss records ever". August 31, 2013.
  22. ^ab"Special jerseys part of UL's Ron Guidry Weekend".The Advertiser. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  23. ^Moses, Sam."YANKEE FROM LOUISIANA".Vault. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  24. ^Chass, Murray (February 14, 1984)."Guidry Reluctant to Relieve".The New York Times. RetrievedApril 6, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.
  25. ^Calcaterra, Craig (September 4, 2018)."Roberto Clemente Award Nominees announced".NBCSports.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  26. ^"9 Pitches – 9 Strikes – 3 Outs / Immaculate Innings by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  27. ^Writer, TIM ROSAFORTE, Staff."YANKEE TRADITION MERE WORDS WITHOUT GUIDRY".Sun-Sentinel.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. ^"Yankees GM: Derek Jeter should be the last team captain".USA TODAY. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  29. ^Chass, Murray (July 11, 1989)."Guidry To Retire As Yanks Spurn Bid".The New York Times. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  30. ^Loubier, R. J. (July 12, 2016)."On this day in Yankees history - Ron Guidry retires".BronxPinstripes.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  31. ^"Guidry's number retired".Chicago Tribune. August 24, 2003. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  32. ^"Brian Cashman: New York Yankees GM Is Digging His Own Grave".Bleacher Report. April 15, 2011. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  33. ^"The First 19 Games Under Torre A Clue To Yankees Pitching?". WasWatching.com. April 25, 2007. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  34. ^Brescia, Joe (December 23, 2007)."Guidry Hopes He's Wearing Pinstripes in the Spring".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 22, 2010.
  35. ^"Breaking News, World News & Multimedia".www.nytimes.com. RetrievedApril 6, 2019.
  36. ^Driving Mr. Yogi: Yogi Berra, Ron Guidry, and Baseball's Greatest Gift (9780547746722): Harvey Araton: Books. Amazon.com. 2012.ISBN 978-0547746722.
  37. ^Parlee, William (March 18, 2020)."New York Yankee Legends: Louisiana Lightning, Ron Guidry". RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  38. ^Father McGivney, Knights founder, could hold his own on baseball field
  • Iber, Jorge (2016).Mike Torrez: A Baseball Biography. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. pp. 100–01.ISBN 978-0-7864-9632-7.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRon Guidry.


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