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Diocese of Biloxi

Coordinates:30°24′43″N88°55′40″W / 30.41194°N 88.92778°W /30.41194; -88.92778
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromRoman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi)
Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the US

Diocese of Biloxi

Dioecesis Biloxiensis
Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Biloxi
Coat of arms
Location
CountryUnited States
TerritoryMississippi SouthernMississippi (17 counties)
Ecclesiastical provinceProvince of Mobile
Statistics
Area24,992 km2 (9,649 sq mi)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2023)
  • 831,202
  • 54,520 (6.6%)
Parishes43
Information
DenominationCatholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
EstablishedMarch 1, 1977
CathedralCathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Patron saintSt. Joseph the Worker[citation needed]
St. Martin de Porres[1]
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
BishopLouis Frederick Kihneman
Metropolitan ArchbishopArchbishop Thomas J. Rodi
Map
Website
biloxidiocese.org

TheDiocese of Biloxi (Latin:Dioecesis Biloxiensis) is adiocese of theCatholic Church that encompasses 17 counties in southernMississippi in the United States. The diocese was erected on March 1, 1977, when it was split from theDiocese of Jackson. It is asuffragan diocese of the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitanArchdiocese of Mobile. TheCathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Biloxi, Mississippi, is the diocesan cathedral.

Territory

[edit]

The Diocese of Biloxi encompasses the counties ofCovington,Forrest,George,Greene,Hancock,Harrison,Jackson,Jefferson Davis,Jones,Lamar,Lawrence,Marion,Pearl River,Perry,Stone,Walthall, andWayne in southern Mississippi.[2]

Demographics

[edit]

As of 2023, the Catholic population of the diocese was 54,520, which represented 6.6% of the total population of 831,202. 77 priests, 51 permanent deacons, 28 male religious and 17 female religious serve the diocese.[3]

History

[edit]

1600 to 1841

[edit]

The first Catholic priests in Mississippi were FrenchJesuit andCapuchin missionaries who accompanied theLa Salle,Marquette, andd'Iberville expeditions in the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1787, three priests, Fathers McKenna, White, and Savage, arrived inNatchez from Spain and erected three missions in the vicinity. These missions disappeared after theSpanish Empire ceded the area to the new United States in the early 19th century.[4]

TheMississippi Territory was originally under the jurisdiction of theDiocese of Louisiana and the Two Floridas.[5] In 1826,Pope Leo XII moved the new state of Mississippi into the Vicariate Apostolic of Mississippi. The pope named BishopLouis-Guillaume-Valentin DuBourg as the vicar apostolic. In 1837,Pope Gregory XV elevated the vicariate to theDiocese of Natchez, encompassing all of Mississippi.[6] The Biloxi area would remain part of this diocese, succeeded by the Diocese of Natchez-Jackson, for the next 140 years.

1841 to 1977

[edit]

When BishopJohn J. Chanche of Natchez visited theMississippi Gulf Coast in 1841, there were no Catholic churches or schools anywhere in the state. The first Catholic church in Biloxi, Nativity Blessed Virgin Mary (BVM), was constructed in 1843.[7] St. Stanislaus College, a boarding school for boys, was established in 1854 in Bay St. Louis by theBrothers of the Sacred Heart.[8]

Missionary priests established a small chapel inPascagoula in 1859.[9] The first Catholic high school in Biloxi, Sacred Heart Academy, opened in 1875. Resurrection Catholic School was started in Pascagoula in 1882 in by the Sisters of Perpetual Adoration. In 1898, the first Catholic church inGulfport, St. James, was dedicated.[10] Sacred Heart School was founded in 1900 in Hattiesburg by theSisters of Mercy.[11] St. John High School in Gulfport opened in 1900.[12]

1977 to present

[edit]

Pope Paul VI erected the Diocese of Biloxi, with territory taken from the Diocese of Natchez-Jackson on March 1, 1977.[13] The pope appointed Auxiliary BishopJoseph Lawson Howze of Natchez-Jackson as the first bishop of Biloxi. He became the first African-American to be appointed a Catholic bishop in the 20th century.[14]

In 1980,Pope John Paul II elevated theDiocese of Mobile to a metropolitan archdiocese[15] and designated the Diocese of Biloxi as a suffragan of the new metropolitan see. Howze retired in 2001 after 24 years as bishop of Biloxi.

Thomas John Rodi of New Orleans was made the next bishop of Biloxi in 2001. Rodi served in Biloxi until 2008, when he was named archbishop of Mobile.

Auxiliary BishopRoger Morin of New Orleans was named the third bishop of Biloxi byPope Benedict XVI in 2009. In 2016, Morin resigned.[16]

As of 2023, the bishop of the Diocese of Biloxi isLouis Kihneman III from theDiocese of Corpus Christi. He was appointed in 2016.[17]

Bishops

[edit]

Bishops of Biloxi

[edit]
  1. Joseph Lawson Howze (1977 – 2001)
  2. Thomas John Rodi (2001 – 2008), appointedArchbishop of Mobile
  3. Roger Morin (2009 – 2016)
  4. Louis Frederick Kihneman (2017 – present)

Other diocesan priest who became bishop

[edit]

Education

[edit]

As of 2025, the Diocese of Biloxi has eight elementary schools, four three 7-12 schools and two K-12 schools[18]

Grades 7 to 12 schools

[edit]

Grades K-12 schools

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Sexual abuse

[edit]

Several diocesan priests have been credibly accused of sexual misconduct involving minors. These cases go back to the founding of the diocese in 1977.[22] Bishop Kihneman acknowledged three of these names as credibly accused of sexual misconduct of minors in 2019, but recognized that this was a “small, belated step forward.”[23] The following priests were listed by the diocese as having credible accusations of sexual abuse of minors.

  • Jerome J. Axton: A diocesan priest serving at Nativity BVM Cathedral Parish from 1983 to 1988. In 1989, a woman reported to the diocese that she had beensexually assaulted by Axton when she was a teenager between 1985 and 1986. The diocese notified law enforcement and permanently suspended Axton from ministry in 1992. He died in 2020.[24]
  • Joseph A. Romansky: An extern priest from theDiocese of Cleveland working in Biloxi from 1988 to 1992. Romansky was assigned to Our Lady of Fatima Parish in Biloxi. In 1985, Romansky pleaded guilty inCleveland, Ohio, to disseminating material and/or performance harmful to juveniles.[25] Despite his record, Bishop Howze allowed Romansky to work in the Diocese of Biloxi for four years starting in 1988. He died in 2004.[22]
  • Jose Vazquez Morales: A diocesan priest working inLaurel, Hattiesburg,Wiggins, and Lucedale. Morales was caught abusing a 12-year-old boy when "...the boy's mother found the two engaged in a sexual act at the family's home". In 2016, Morales pleaded guilty to sexual abuse charges and was sentenced to ten years in prison with deportation to Mexico after his release.[26][22]
  • Reverend Vincent D. Dilalla: A diocesan priest assigned to St. Alphonsus Parish inOcean Springs (1980 to 1981), and Nativity BVM Cathedral Parish (1981 to 1983). Dilalla died in 1990.[22]
  • Reverend Vincent The Quang Nguyen: An extern priest serving at St. Michael's Parish in Biloxi from 1986 to 1989. In 1989, several parents accused Nguyen of sexually abusing their daughters. The diocese permanently suspended Nguyen from ministry in 1989.[22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Blessed Francis Xavier Seelos Biloxi, MS".
  2. ^"Diocese of Biloxi".Roman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi. Retrieved2025-08-25.
  3. ^"Diocese of Biloxi".Biloxi Diocese - Catholic Hierarchy. Retrieved2025-08-25.
  4. ^"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Natchez".www.newadvent.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  5. ^"New Orleans (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]".www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  6. ^"Jackson (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]".www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  7. ^"About Our Parish".Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary Cathedral Parish. Retrieved2023-08-22.
  8. ^"History - Saint Stanislaus Catholic Boarding School for Boys".Saint Stanislaus. Retrieved2023-08-22.
  9. ^Anderson, Joanne (2015-10-29)."Sampling History: Catholic church had early start in Jackson County in mid 1800s".gulflive. Retrieved2023-08-22.
  10. ^"About Us | Saint James Catholic Church | Gulfport".Saint James 2022. Retrieved2023-08-22.
  11. ^SHHS."Sacred Heart History". Retrieved2006-12-31.
  12. ^SJHS."St. John High School History". Retrieved2006-12-31.
  13. ^"Biloxi (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]".www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  14. ^"Previous Bishops of Biloxi".Catholic Diocese of Biloxi. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  15. ^"Mobile (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]".www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  16. ^"Bishop Roger Paul Morin [Catholic-Hierarchy]".www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  17. ^"Pope Names Texas Priest as New Bishop of Biloxi, Accepts Resignation of Bishop Roger Morin | USCCB".www.usccb.org. RetrievedMay 30, 2021.
  18. ^ab"Office of Education, Diocese of Biloxi".Catholic Diocese of Biloxi. Retrieved2023-08-20.
  19. ^"HOME".ourladyacademy. Retrieved2025-02-27.
  20. ^"Who We Are".St. Patrick Catholic High School. Retrieved2025-02-27.
  21. ^"About RCS".Resurrection Catholic School. Retrieved2025-02-27.
  22. ^abcde"Credibly Accused Clergy Abuse".Catholic Diocese of Biloxi. Retrieved2023-08-21.
  23. ^"Biloxi Diocese Names 3 Priests 'credibly Accused of Sexual Misconduct', by Jill Toyoshiba, Sun Herald, January 24, 2019".www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved2023-08-03.
  24. ^"Credibly Accused Clergy Abuse".Catholic Diocese of Biloxi. Retrieved2023-04-01.
  25. ^"Diocese Protects Priests from Child-Molesting Charges, United Press International, July 12, 1987".www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved2023-08-21.
  26. ^WLOX Staff (2016-05-16)."Former priest admits to molesting boy, 12".WLOX. Retrieved2023-04-01.

External links

[edit]
Ordinaries
Churches
Education
Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Mobile

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