Boris Borisovich Rohdendorf (Russian:Борис Борисович Родендорф, 12 July 1904,Saint Petersburg – 21 November 1977,Moscow) was a Sovietentomologist and curator at the Zoological Museum at theMoscow University. He attained the position of head of theLaboratory of Arthropods,Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences,Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union inMoscow. A student ofAndrey Martynov, he was a prolifictaxonomist who described numerous newtaxa, including fossilDiptera, and published important syntheses on fossil insects. His work was a basis for many Russianpaleoentomologists.
Rohdendorf was born near St. Petersburg where his father was an army man. He studied at the natural science department of the Moscow University and from 1921 he worked as a taxonomist at the zoological museum of the university. He took a special interest in the Diptera, examining theTachinidae,Phasiidae,Calliphoridae andSarcophagidae. In 1923 he described a new Phasiinae from Turkmenistan. He graduated from University in 1925 and began to work on the Palearctic Sarcophagidae. He went on collecting expeditions into central Asia and the Caucasus. He worked for some time on cotton pests at the experimental station in Tashkent. He then examined the dipteran parasites of the locustSchistocerca gregaria and published his results in 1932. In 1935 he returned to work at the Institute of Zoology at Moscow. In 1936 he examined the fossil material from Kazakhstan. 1937 he published a monograph on the Palearctic Sacophagidae as part of the Fauna of the USSR series. After the death of Martynov in 1938 he became the head of the laboratory and led entomological studies. Nearly 30 genera and species have been named in his honour.[1]
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