Roger Livesey | |
|---|---|
Livesey in the 1943 filmThe Life and Death of Colonel Blimp | |
| Born | (1906-06-25)25 June 1906 Barry, Wales |
| Died | 4 February 1976(1976-02-04) (aged 69) Watford, England |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1921–1975 |
| Spouse | |
Roger Livesey (25 June 1906 – 4 February 1976) was a British stage and film actor. He is most often remembered for the threePowell & Pressburger films in which he starred:The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp,I Know Where I'm Going! andA Matter of Life and Death. Tall and broad with a mop of chestnut hair, Livesey used his highly distinctive husky voice, gentle manner and athletic physique to create many notable roles in his theatre and film work.
Livesey was born inBarry, Wales, son of actor Joseph Livesey (1880-1911) and Mary Catherine ("Cassie"), née Edwards.[1] It had previously been believed and reported that his father was in fact Joseph's brother, actorSamuel Livesey, to whom Mary Catherine Edwards was married after Joseph's death. Her sister was Samuel Livesey's first wife.[citation needed] Roger Livesey was educated atWestminster City School,London.[2]

Livesey studied underItalia Conti.[3][4] His first stage role was as the office boy inLoyalty atSt James's Theatre in 1917.[5] He then appeared in a wide range of productions fromShakespeare to modern comedies.[6] He played various roles in theWest End from 1920 to 1926, toured theWest Indies and South Africa, and then returned to join theOld Vic/Sadler's Wells company from September 1932 until May 1934.[7] In 1936 he appeared inNew York City inWycherley's comedyThe Country Wife.[8] While in New York he married actressUrsula Jeans, whom he had known previously in England[9] (Livesey's sister Maggie was already married to Ursula Jeans' brother Desmond).[10]
At the outbreak of theSecond World War Livesey and Jeans were among the first volunteers to entertain the troops.[11] He then applied for flying duties in theRoyal Air Force but due to his age was rejected.[12] Instead he worked in an aircraft factory atDesford aerodrome nearLeicester to "do his bit for the war effort".[13]
Livesey was chosen byMichael Powell to play the lead inThe Life and Death of Colonel Blimp (1943) after Powell was denied his original choice,Laurence Olivier (Winston Churchill had objected to the film and theFleet Air Arm refused to release Olivier, who had been a Hollywood film star before returning to England to take aNavy commission).[14][15] The film was shown in New York and established Livesey's international reputation as a talented character actor.[16] In 1945, he was the first choice for the male lead role inBrief Encounter, which in the end went toTrevor Howard.[17]
He toured Australia from 1956 to 1958 playing Jimmy Broadbent inThe Reluctant Debutante[18] and continued playing many theatrical roles during his film career until 1969.[19] One of his last roles was as the Duke of St Bungay inThe Pallisers television series.[20] His final television appearance was in the seriesBenjamin Franklin in 1975.[21]

Livesey died inWatford fromcolorectal cancer at the age of 69 on 4 February 1976. He shares a memorial plaque with his wifeUrsula Jeans in the actors' churchSt Paul's inCovent Garden.
Brothers Joseph and Samuel Livesey married, respectively, sisters Margaret Ann Edwards (in 1900) and Mary Catherine Edwards (in 1905).[22] Following the deaths of Joseph in 1911 and Margaret Ann in 1913, Samuel Livesey married Mary Catherine.[23] The four children from both first marriages, in addition to the daughter born in 1915 of the second marriage, were all raised as one large family.[24]
The family tree was further complicated when Roger Livesey married the actressUrsula Jeans, whose brother, Desmond Jeans, was already married to Roger's sister, Maggie.[25]
Many of the family formed a touring company of actors, performing in regional theatres and from the back of an old wagon, one side of which could be dropped to form a stage. This peripatetic lifestyle meant they did not regard themselves as particularly Welsh, or English.[26]
| Roger Edwards | Mary David | Thomas Carter Livesey | Mary Wright | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Margaret Ann | Sam Livesey | Mary Catherine | Joseph Livesey | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jack Livesey | Barrie Livesey | Stella Livesey | Roger Livesey | Ursula Jeans | Desmond Jeans | Maggie Livesey | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1921 | The Four Feathers | Harry Faversham | Child role |
| 1921 | Where the Rainbow Ends | Cubby the Lion Cub | Uncredited |
| 1923 | Married Love | Henry Burrows | |
| 1931 | East Lynne on the Western Front | Sandy | |
| 1933 | A Cuckoo in the Nest | Alfred | |
| 1933 | The Veteran of Waterloo | Sergeant MacDonald | Short film |
| 1934 | Blind Justice | Gilbert Jackson | |
| 1934 | Lorna Doone | Tom Faggus | |
| 1935 | The Price of Wisdom | Peter North | |
| 1935 | Midshipman Easy | Captain Wilson | |
| 1936 | Rembrandt | Beggar Saul | |
| 1938 | The Drum | Capt. Carruthers | |
| 1938 | The Rebel Son | Peter Bulba | |
| 1938 | Keep Smiling | Bert Wattle | |
| 1940 | Spies of the Air | Charles Houghton | |
| 1940 | The Girl in the News | Bill Mather | |
| 1943 | The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp | Clive Candy | Lead role |
| 1945 | I Know Where I'm Going! | Torquil MacNeil | Lead role |
| 1946 | A Matter of Life and Death | Doctor Frank Reeves | |
| 1948 | Vice Versa | Paul Bultitude / Dick Bultitude | Dual role |
| 1949 | That Dangerous Age | Sir Brian Brooke | |
| 1951 | Green Grow the Rushes | Capt. Cedric Biddle | |
| 1953 | The Master of Ballantrae | Col. Francis Burke | |
| 1956 | The Intimate Stranger | Ben Case | |
| 1958 | The Stowaway | Major Owens | [27] |
| 1958 | It Happened in Broad Daylight | Professor Manz | English version, voice |
| 1960 | The League of Gentlemen | Mycroft | |
| 1960 | Upgreen – And at Em | – | Short film |
| 1960 | The Entertainer | Billy Rice | |
| 1961 | By Invitation Only | Phillip Gordon-Davies | TV film |
| 1961 | No My Darling Daughter | General Henry Barclay | |
| 1964 | Of Human Bondage | Thorpe Athelny | |
| 1965 | The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders | Drunken Parson | |
| 1968 | Oedipus the King | Shepherd | |
| 1969 | Hamlet | First Player / Gravedigger | |
| 1970 | Futtocks End | The Artist | Short film |
| 1971 | Justice | Uncle George | Episode: "To Help an Old School Friend" |
| 1974 | The Pallisers | Duke of St Bungay | TV serial |
In 1958, he,Judith Furse,Terry-Thomas,Rita Webb,Avril Angers andMiles Malleson, recordedIndian Summer of an Uncle, andJeeves Takes Charge for theCaedmon Audio record label, (Caedmon Audio TC-1137). It was re-released in stereo in 1964.
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