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List of fictional robots and androids

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"Maschinenmensch" from the 1927 filmMetropolis. Statue in Babelsberg, Germany.

Thislist of fictional robots and androids is chronological, and categorised by medium. It includes all depictions ofrobots,androids andgynoids in literature, television, and cinema; however, robots that have appeared in more than one form of media are not necessarily listed in each of those media. This list is intended for all fictional computers which are described as existing in a humanlike or mobile form. It shows how the concept has developed in the human imagination through history.

Robots andandroids have frequently been depicted or described in works of fiction. The word "robot" itself comes from a work of fiction,Karel Čapek's play,R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots), written in 1920 and first performed in 1921.

Theatre

[edit]
For robots produced for entertainment in the eighteenth century, seeAutomaton § Modern automata.
  • Coppélia, a life-size dancing doll in the ballet of the same name, choreographed byMarius Petipa with music byLéo Delibes (1870)
  • The wordrobot comes fromKarel Čapek's play,R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots), written in 1920 inCzech and first performed in 1921. Performed in New York 1922 and an English edition published in 1923. In the play, the word refers toartificially created life forms.[1] Named robots in the play areMarius,Sulla,Radius,Primus,Helena, andDamon. The play introduced and popularized the term "robot". Čapek's robots are biological machines that are assembled, as opposed to grown or born.

2024 Oliver and Claire, retired helperbots in theTony awards winning musicalMaybe Happy Ending

Literature

[edit]
See also:Robots in literature

18th century and earlier

[edit]
  • The woman forged out of gold in Finnish mythTheKalevala (prehistoric folklore)
  • From 600 BC onward, legends of talking bronze and claystatues coming to life have been a regular occurrence in the works of classical authors such asHomer,Plato,Pindar,Tacitus, andPliny. In Book 18 of theIliad,Hephaestus the god of all mechanical arts, was assisted by two moving female statues made from gold – "living young damsels, filled with minds and wisdoms". Another legend has Hephaestus being commanded byZeus to create the first woman,Pandora, out of clay. The myth ofPygmalion, king ofCyprus, tells of a lonely man who sculpted his ideal woman,Galatea, from ivory, and promptly fell in love with her after the goddessAphrodite brought her to life.
  • The 5th-century BCE Chinese text, theLiezi, contains a description of a humanoid machine which can sing and dance like a human. The automaton is presented toKing Mu of Zhou by its inventor, but it offends the king by winking at court ladies and trying to flirt with them, so the inventor disassembles it to show the court that it is a machine. The king sees that it has artificial analogues of human organs, which are made of leather, wood, glue, and paint, and each fulfill necessary functions for its operation.
  • Talos, bronze giantTalos inApollonius of Rhodes'Argonautica, 3rd century BC
  • Brazen heads, attributed to numerous scholars involved in the introduction of Arabian science to medieval Europe, particularlyRoger Bacon (13th century)
  • Golem – The legend of theGolem, an animated man of clay, is mentioned in theTalmud. (16th century)
FormatYearNameAuthorAppears InNotes
Poem1590TalusEdmund SpenserThe Faerie QueeneAn "iron man" who mechanically helps Arthegall dispense justice
Short Story1814OlimpiaE. T. A. HoffmannDer SandmannAutomaton who captivates the hero Nathanael so much he wishes to marry her.
Novel1818UnnamedMary ShelleyFrankenstein; or, The Modern PrometheusArtificial human-like being created byVictor Frankenstein
Novel1868UnnamedEdward S. EllisThe Steam Man of the PrairiesMechanical man powered by steam.
Novel1880HadalyAuguste Villiers de l'Isle-AdamThe Future EveHadaly, a mechanical woman run by electricity. The novel is credited with popularizing the word "android"[2]
Opera1881OlympiaJacques OffenbachThe Tales of HoffmannAppears in Act I. Based on the Hoffmann story.
Novel1883AtmophytesDidier de ChousyIgnis[citation needed]Ignis is one of the first works of fiction to talk about the revolt of the machines[3]
Novel1885UnnamedLuis SenarensFrank Reade and his Electric ManA mechanical man run by electricity.
Short Story1891UnnamedWilliam Douglas O'Connor.The Brazen AndroidFirst appeared inThe Atlantic Monthly/[citation needed]
Short Story1893UnnamedJerome K. JeromeThe Dancing PartnerJerome noted forThree Men in a Boat.
Novel1897Unnamed Martian robotsH. G. WellsThe War of the WorldsMecha-liketripods that theMartians use to conquer theEarth.
Novel1899UnnamedErnest Edward KelletThe New FrankensteinAn inventor creates an "anti-phonograph" that according to the narrator "can give the appropriate answer to every question I put", and installs in it a robotic female body that "will guide herself, answer questions, talk and eat like a rational being, in fact, perform the part of a society lady." The android proves convincing enough to fool two suitors who wish to marry her.
Short Story1899UnnamedAmbrose BierceMoxon's MasterA robot chess-player. First published in theSan Francisco Examiner on 16 Aug. 1899.
Novels1899-1903Metal menGustave Le RougeLa Conspiration des Milliardaires+ 2 sequels.Automata designed by aThomas Edison-like scientist.
Novel1900The Cast-Iron ManL. Frank BaumThe Magical Monarch of Mo
Novel1901Mr. SplitL. Frank BaumDot and Tot of Merryland
Novel1907Tik-Tok and The Iron GiantL. Frank BaumOzma of OzThe movieReturn to Oz was largely based on this book.
Play1921Sulla, Marius, Radius, Damon, Helena, PrimusKarel ČapekR.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots)Credited with coining the term "robot". In its original Czech, "robota" means forced labour, and is derived from "rab", meaning "slave."R.U.R. depicts the first elaborate depiction of a machine take-over. Čapek's robots can also be seen as the firstandroids: they are in fact organic.
Novel1923Bénédict MassonGaston LerouxLa_Machine_à_Assassinealso known asLa Poupée Sanglante (The Bloody Doll) appeared first as a serial in the newspaperLe Matin. The lead character, Bénédict Masson, is wrongly accused of murder andguillotined. His brain is later attached to anautomaton created by scientist Jacques Cotentin, and Masson goes on to track and punish those who caused his death. Technically he is a cyborg. In 1976 it was turned into a 6 episode French language TV miniseries.
Novel1925UnnamedMaurice Renard and Albert JeanLe Singe (The Monkey)Imagines the creation of artificial lifeforms through the process of "radiogenesis", a sort of human electrocopying or cloning process.
Short story1926Metal giantsEdmond HamiltonThe Metal GiantsA computer brain that runs on atomic power creates an army of 300-foot-tall robots.
Novel1925Maria (robot double)Thea von HarbouMetropolisAdapted byFritz Lang onfilm, featuring character Maria and her robot double.
Short Story1928David H. KellerRevolt of the Pedestrians
Short story1929UnnamedS. Fowler WrightAutomataAbout machines doing the humans' jobs before wiping them out.
Short Stories1931-1958ZoromesNeil R. JonesThe Planet of the Double Sun,The Sunless World,Space War,Twin Worlds andDoomsday on Ajiat.Featured human and alien minds preserved in robot bodies. It was reprinted in five Ace paperbacks in the late 1960s.
Short Story1932ZatJohn WyndhamThe Lost MachineMartian robot protagonist.
Short Story1934RexHarl VincentRexRobot surgeon.
Short Story1934Helen O'LoyLester del ReyHelen O'Loy
Short Story1938UnnamedRobert Moore WilliamsThe Robots ReturmRobots discover their "roots".[citation needed]
Short Story1939-1942Adam LinkEando BinderI, Robot
Short Story1940UnnamedF. Orlin TremaineTrue ConfessionRobot as a murder witness.
Novelette1940GnutHarry BatesFarewell to the MasterLater made into the classic 1951 science fiction filmThe Day the Earth Stood Still
Short Stories1940-1950Robbie, Speedy, Cutie, and othersIsaac AsimovI, RobotA series of stories written between 1950-1950 and published as a single collection in 1950.
Short Story1941Jay Score ("J20"),Eric Frank RussellEmergency pilot of the Earth-to-Venus freighterUpskadaska City, (colloquially called "Upsydaisy". Appeared in the May 1941 issue ofAstounding Science Fiction
Short story1944JenkinsClifford D. SimakCity
Children's Novel1946Alojzy KukurykJan BrzechwaAkademia pana KleksaA mischievous mechanical doll able to pass as a human boy, and the main adversary of the protagonist, Mr Blot.
Novelette1947The HumanoidsJack WilliamsonHumanoids+ two subsequent novels (1949 and 1980).
Short story collection1952JenkinsClifford D. SimakCityRobot who served generations of the Webster family.
Manga Series1952Astro BoyOsamu TezukaAstro BoyPublished in Japan but available in English), an atomic-powered robot of 100,000 horsepower built to resemble a little boy, most specifically Tobio, the deceased son of Dr. Tenma. When not in school, Astro Boy spent his time dealing with robots and aliens.
Short Story Collection1952VariousLewis Padgett (Henry Kuttner andC. L. Moore)Robots Have No TailsGallegher series of stories.
Novel1953The Mechanical HoundRay BradburyFahrenheit 451
Novelette1954BorsPhilip K. DickThe Last of the MastersAn old government integration robot pivotal to the story.
Novel1954R. Daneel OlivawIsaac AsimovThe Caves of Steeland subsequent novels
Short story1955The FuryHenry KuttnerTwo Handed EngineA large steel robot that acts as jailer and executioner.
Short Story1959Zane GortFritz LeiberThe Silver EggheadsA robot novelist.
Novel1963SHROUDThomas PynchonV.SyntheticHuman,RadiationOUtputDetermined) and (SyntheticHumanObject,CasualtyKinematics), sentient test dummies,
Short Stores1965L-76, Z-1, Z-2, Z-3, Emma-2, Brackenridge, Tony, Lenny, Ez-27 and othersIsaac AsimovThe Rest of the Robots
Short Story1966Frost, the Beta-Machine, Mordel, and the Ancient Ore CrusherRoger ZelaznyFor a Breath I Tarry
Short Story Collection1967Trurl and KlapauciusStanisław LemThe CyberiadRobot geniuses. Translated by Michael Kandel 1974. Humorous collection of short stories about the exploits of Trurl and Klapaucius, "constructors" among robots
Novel1968The Iron ManTed HughesThe Iron Man: A Children's Story in Five NightsIllustrated byAndrew Davidson. Later changed toThe Iron Giant to avoid confusion with its predecessor, the Marvel comic superhero of the same name.
Novel1968Roy Batty, Pris, Rachael and several other Nexus-6 model androidsPhilip K. DickDo Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?"Androids, fully organic in nature – the products of genetic engineering – and so human-like that they can only be distinguished by psychological tests; some of them don't even know that they're not human."
Short Story1969The Electric GrandmotherRay BradburyThe Electric GrandmotherFromI Sing the Body Electric byRay Bradbury (1969), basis for a 1962Twilight Zone episode of the same name.
Novel1967Mech EaglesWilliam F. Nolan &George Clayton JohnsonLogan's RunRobotic eagles designed to track and kill people who refuse to die at age 21.
Novel1968Richard DanielClifford D. SimakAll the Traps of Earth"An intensely loyal, old, un-remodeled robot, belonging to one family for generations. When the last of his entire extended family of owners died, after 200 years, he is required by law to be disassembled; humans who made the law are still threatened by robots who are superior to them in functionality. He is sentient enough to take exception to that policy.
Novel1972Ira LevinThe Stepford Wives"The masculine plot to replace women with perfect looking, obedient robot replicas."
Short Stories1973Setaur, Aniel andTerminusStanisław Lem
Novella1975The HangmanRoger ZelaznyHome Is the Hangman1975 winnerNebula Award for Best Novella.
Novellette1976Andrew MartinIsaac AsimovThe Bicentennial ManLater made into a 1990 film.
Novels1976droidsStar Wars franchise novelsSince 1977 for the main canon, 1976 for theExpanded Universe.
Novels1979Marvin the Paranoid AndroidDouglas AdamsThe Hitchhiker's Guide to the GalaxyAnd subsequent novels based on the original radio series.
Novel1980SpofforthWalter TevisMockingbirdThe dean of New York University.
Novel1980RoderickJohn SladekRoderickAn example of robot morality, one who is perfectly innocent.
Novels1980-1982SheenPiers AnthonyApprentice AdeptseriesA female android mysteriously programmed to guard and love Stile, a serf on the planet Proton.
Novels1982-2000BoppersRudy RuckerWare TetralogyA race of Moon-based robots that achieve independence from humanity.
Novel1983Tik TokJohn SladekTik-Tok (novel)An example of robot morality, one who is perfectly evil.
Novel1983R. Giskard ReventlovIsaac AsimovThe Robots of DawnAnd in subsequent novels/
Children's novels1983-1997NorbyJanet AsimovNorby, the Mixed-Up Robot and others.With editorial assistance from her husbandIsaac Asimov
Novels1985-1986CHIPSeth McEvoyNot Quite Human seriesThe robot teenage
Children's Novel1987ElioDiana Wynne JonesA Tale of Time City
Children's Novel1987MandersAlison PrinceThe Type One Super Robot
Novel1989SoloRobert Mason'WeaponBasis for the 1996 film titledSolo.
Novel1991YodMarge PiercyHe, She and It
Novel1991The One Who WaitsCharles SheffieldDivergence
Novel1992Andrew MartinIsaac AsimovandRobert SilverbergThe Positronic Man
Novel1993Solo and NimrodRobert MasonSolo
Novels1993-1996CalibanRoger MacBride AllenSet in the robots universe ofIsaac Asimov
Novel1996Jay-Dub and Dee ModelKen MacLeodThe Stone Canal
Novel1997Dorfl, and other Discworld golemsTerry PratchettFeet of ClayDeliberately described in terms reminiscent of an Asimovian robot. Also appears in laterDiscworld novels.
Novels2001-2015Casandra KresnovJoel ShepherdCrossover +other novels
Novel2003MoravecsDan SimmonsIliumSentient descendants of probes sent by humans to the Jovian belt.
Novel series2004ClunkSimon Haynes
Novel Series2007Nimue Alban/Merlin AthrawesDavid WeberSafehold series
Novel2007OtisTanith LeeIndigaraRobot dog.[citation needed]
Novel series2008-2012EngimalsOisin McGannWildenstern Saga seriesA race of animal-like robots.
Novel2008FreyaCharles StrossSaturn's Children
Novel2008HCR-328 and TomAriadne TampionAutomatic Lover andAutomatic Lover – Ten Years On
Novel (illustrated)2009BoilerplatePaul GuinanBoilerplateA Victorian-era robot in an illustrated coffee-table book published by Abrams.
Novel2014AutomatonThe AutomationTitular character made by the Greco-Roman god Vulcan.
Novel2019AdamIan McEwanMachines Like MeOne of the first commercially available androids.
Novella2019CalculatorsPaul LevinsonRobinson CalculatorAn ancient, ongoing family of androids.
Novel2021MurderbotKazuo IshiguroKlara and the Sun"Artificial Friend" and book's narrator.
Novel2023NeotniaMichael GrothausBeautiful Shining PeopleCo-protagonist
Novel2023CrimsonThe Mystery at Crimson MansionA robot butler hunting the main characters and is the main antagonist.[citation needed]

Radio

[edit]

Music

[edit]

Film

[edit]
MediumYearNameAppears InNotes
Film1917The Mechanical DummyA Clever DummyPlayed byBen Turpin. The term "robot" did not yet exist. The dummy does not operate independently but performs limited movements when wired to a control box.
Film1918The AutomatonThe Master MysterySerial film starringHarry Houdini, featuring a fully realized mechanical man (implemented as a costumed actor)
Film1921The Mechanical ManThe Mechanical ManOne of two robots from the Italiansilent film directed byAndré Deed.
Italian filmThe Mechanical Man (1921), a movie which shows a battle between robots
Cartoon1921The Mechanical HorseAesop's FableFrom a 1922 animated short.
Film1927Maria/FuturaMetropolisTheMaschinenmensch, aroboticgynoid, played by German actressBrigitte Helm in both her robotic-appearing and human-appearing forms. Directed byFritz Lang.
Cartoon1927The Mechanical CowThe Mechanical CowCartoon companion ofOswald the Lucky Rabbit.
Cartoon1930The Iron ManThe Iron ManA robot man delivered toFarmer Al Falfa.
Cartoon1931Mechanical RacehorseUps 'n DownsBuilt by theLooney Tunes series characterBosko to win a race at a fair.
Cartoon1932Mechanical ManMechanical ManA robot opponent of Oswald the Lucky Robot
Cartoon1932The RobotTalkartoonConstructed from an automobile byBimbo to win a boxing match.
Cartoon1933Bosco's Mechanical ManBosco's Mechanical ManA robot constructed byBosko to perform household chores.
Cartoon1933Mechanical Farm HandsScrappy cartoonTechnoracket.Designed to perform farm chores.
Cartoon1933The Mechanical ManTechno-CrackedA robot built byFlip the Frog to perform chores.
Cartoon1933Mickey's Mechanical ManMickey's Mechanical ManA robot boxer invented byMickey Mouse.
Film Serial1934The JuggernautThe Vanishing ShadowA 7-foot-tall (2.1 m) robot programmed to be an assassin.
Film1934Arbeitsmaschine and KampfmaschinDer Herr der WeltDirected byHarry Piel. A mad scientist Professor Wolf (Walter Franck) is eventually killed by his fighting robot.
Film short1935Black BeautyHappy Harmonies shortThe Old PlantationA mechanical racehorse.
Film Serial1935Muranian RobotsThe Phantom EmpireA 12-chapterMascot Pictures serial combining the Western, musical and fantasy genres.
Film Short1935The Tin ManThe Tin ManVoiced byBilly Bletcher ("My name is robot!") from theRoach comedy short featuringThelma Todd andPatsy Kelly
Film Serial1936AnnihilantsFlash GordonRobot soldiers belonging toMing the Merciless
Film Serial1936VolkitesUndersea KingdomRobotic henchmen of the Atlantean tyrant Unga Khan
Cartoon1937The Mechanical CowThe Mechanical Cow[citation needed]Invented byFarmer Al Falfa after his dairy cows go on strike.
Cartoon1937The Mechanical Handy ManThe Mechanical Handy ManA rooster-like robot designed byOswald the Lucky Rabbit to perform chores.
Cartoon1937Robot butler and other robots.Modern InventionsFoils confoundingDonald Duck.
Cartoon1938The New 1938 Creamlined Cow[citation needed]Looney Tunes"Porky's Poppa"A mechanical dairy cow.
Cartoon1938Robot auto mechanicsThe Auto ClinicAKrazy Kat short.
Cartoon1938World's Fair robotsAll's Fair at the FairPromotion film for the 1938 World's fair.
Film Serial1939Iron manThe Phantom CreepsAn 8-foot-tall (2.4 m) robot created by Dr. Alex Zorka
Cartoon1939Robot sweeper and other robotsLooney Tunes shortDog Gone ModernSet in an "all electric model home".
Cartoon1940Man of TinMan of TinA robotic wrestler invented byScrappy and a mad scientist.
Film Serial1940Steel "Killer" RobotMysterious Doctor Satan (a.k.a.Doctor Satan's Robot)DirectorWilliam Witney's early 1940s film serial. 15 episodes. Re-released in full length in 1966
Cartoon1941Mechanical MonstersThe Mechanical MonstersASuperman animated short.
Film1945Metalagon ManThe Monster and the ApeA stolen robot.
Film1951GortThe Day the Earth Stood StillLoosely based onGnut, the robot protagonist of "Farewell to the Master" byHarry Bates
Film1952Mark 1Mother Riley Meets the Vampire
Cartoon1952Mechano"Push-Button Kitty" an episode fromTom and Jerry.Robotic cat programmed to kill or banish mice from houses.
Film1952Ro-Man Extension XJ-2Robot MonsterA gorilla-bodied robot bent on destroying Earth,
Cartoon1953Robot Pest ControlRobot Rabbitpurchased byElmer Fudd to catchBugs Bunny
Film1953TwonkyThe Twonky
Film1954Gog and MagogGog
Film1954ChaniDevil Girl from MarsNyah's robot.
Film1954ToborTobor the GreatRobot created to replace astronauts in space.
Film1954Venusian robotsTarget EarthRobots who invade Earth.
Film1956Robby the RobotForbidden Planet
Film1957Robby the RobotThe Invisible BoyFans claim that this is the same character as appeared in Forbidden planet, brought back in time, but this is not explicit in the film.
Film1957KronosKronos
Film1957-MogueraThe MysteriansLarge, mole-like robot in this and several subsequent Japanese films.
Film1958ColossusThe Colossus of New York
Film1958The Human RobotThe Robot vs. The Aztec Mummy
Film1960OmegaFirst Spaceship on Venus
Cartoon1960Robot ZX29B, the Demolition Squad, and others.Lighter Than HareRobots sent byYosemite Sam of Outer Space to captureBugs Bunny in theMerrie Melodies short.
Film1961Neptune MenInvasion of the Neptune MenRobotic aliens. Stars a youngSonny Chiba.
Films1962, 1965, 1968Robot JohnPlanet of Storms\

Voyage to the Prehistoric PlanetVoyage to the Planet of Prehistoric Women

Film1962The Humanoids (Clickers)The Creation of the Humanoids
Film1963TalosThe Creation of the Humanoids
Film1964Alien robotsThe Earth Dies ScreamingInvaders of Earth.
Film1964TorgSanta Claus Conquers the Martians
Film1965Frank SaundersFrankenstein Meets the Space MonsterAn android version ofFrankenstein's monster.
Film1965,

1966

Sexbots/Fembots including Robot #1 (Diane)Dr. Goldfoot and the Bikini

Dr. Goldfoot and the Girl Bombs

Both starringVincent Price.
Film1966Cyborg Garth A7Cyborg 2087
Film1967Robot operatorThe Terrornauts
Film1967Mechani-KongKing Kong Escapes
Film1967Robot world leadersCasino RoyaleCreated by Jimmy Bond (Woody Allen) to control the world in the (1967) spoof of theJames Bond franchise.
Film1968Robot armySuperargo and the Faceless Giants
Film1970All robot police forceTHX 1138
Film1972Huey, Dewey and LouieSilent RunningGotable as the first movie in which non-humanoid robots (drones) were made mobile by manning them with amputees.
Film1973Jet JaguarGodzilla vs. Megalon
Film1973 and 1976The Gunslinger (and other androids)Westworldand

Futureworld

"The Gunslinger" was played byYul Brynner.
Film1973Various robotsSleeper
Film1974MechagodzillaGodzilla vs. Mechagodzilla+ various successor films
Film1976variousThe Stepford WivesJoanna Eberhart and other women are being replaced with identical robots.
Film1976BoxLogan's Run
Animated Film1977Necron-99 (later called "Peace")WizardsFilm byRalph Bakshi.
Film1977Proteus IVDemon SeedAn AI computer developed by Alex Harris, that eventually rapes the scientist's wife to be immortal.
Film1976-C-3PO, R2-D2 and otherdroidsStar Wars franchiseSince 1977 for the main canon, 1976 for theExpanded Universe
Film1977Robot OverlordCosmos: War of the PlanetsItalian production.
Film1978Alien robot armyStarship InvasionsAlien robots threaten Earth.
Film1978Beba-2Message from Space
Film1978Elle and the Giant RobotStarcrash
Film1979Sparks, Lomax, othersH. G. Wells' The Shape of Things to ComeCanadian film
Film1979AshAlien
Film1979HermesUnidentified Flying OddballAn android double of his creator.
Film1979C.H.O.M.P.SC.H.O.M.P.S.CanineHOMeProtectionSystem), a robotic dog invented by his young owner.
Film1979Tilk, Tilly and othersStar OdysseyItalian Film
Film1979Ilia probeStar Trek: The Motion PictureA gynoid double of the original Ilia.
Film1979V.I.N.CENT, B.O.B., MaximillianThe Black Hole+ other androids made out of humans.
Film1980HectorSaturn 3
Film1980GalaxinaGalaxinaDorothy Stratten portrayed the title role.
Film1980Giant RobotThe King and the Mockingbird[4]The 1952 version provides one of the earliest uses of the Giant Robot/Mecha in animation.
Film1981BuboClash of the TitansA mechanical owl.
Film1981robotHeavy MetalAppears in segment 'So Beautiful, So Dangerous'.
Film1981Val, Aqua, Phil and othersHeartbeeps
Film1982Roy Batty,Pris,Leon Kowalski,Zhora,Rachael, and possiblyRick DeckardBlade RunnerReplicants. The film version ofDo Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?)
Film1982RecognizersTronPolice robots
Film1982Max 404 and Cassandra OneAndroid
Film1982Various androidsHalloween III: Season of the WitchConal Cochran's androids who serve central antagonists/villains in this non-Halloween consecutive film.
Film1984BetaThe Last StarfighterAn android left on Earth impersonating Alex Rogan while he is in space.
Film1984T-800The TerminatorTitular robot assassin.
Film1984Robot spiders + various othersRunawayRobots maliciously reprogrammed to kill.
Film1985D.A.R.Y.L.D.A.R.Y.L.DataAnalyzingRobotYouthLifeform, a robot built to the government to look like a ten-year-old boy.
Film1985Tik-TokReturn to Oz
Film1985SicoRocky IVPaulie's robot
Film1986SpotEliminators
Film1986KillbotsChopping Mall
Film1986

1987 1990

Johnny 5Short Circuit

Short Circuit 2Hot Cars, Cold Facts

+ otherS-A-I-N-T (Strategic-Artificially-Intelligent-Nuclear-Transport) military robots.
Film1986JinxSpaceCamp
Film1986BishopAliens
Film1986R.A.L.F. and MAXFlight of the NavigatorRoboticAssistantLaborFacilitator and the TriMAXion Drone Ship.
Film1986BB and SamanthaDeadly Friend
Film1987UlysssesMaking Mr. RightAn android.
Film1987ChipNot Quite HumanMovie adaptions based on the books by Seth McEvoy.
Animated Filme1987Janice EmRobotech II: The SentinelsA "sexy robot" with an "android body."JANICE is an acronym (according to the voice actress Chase Masterson in the video:The Face behind the Voice mini-documentary) which means: Junctioned Artificial Neuro-Integrated Cybernetic Entity.)
Film1987Dot MatrixSpaceballs
Animated film series1987-1997Toaster and KirbyThe Brave Little Toaster
Film1987ED-209RoboCop
Film1987R.O.T.O.R.R.O.T.O.R.Eponymous main antagonist of the movie.
Film1987The "fix-its"Batteries Not Included
Film1988Cherry 2000Cherry 2000Pamela Gidley plays the title role.
Film1989ByronSlipstreamWithMark Hamill,Bill Paxton, andBob Peck as Byron
Film1990Quinn and DV-8Crash and Burn
Film1990MARK13Hardware
Film1990Enforcer DroneSpaced Invaders
Film1990Johnny CabTotal Recall
Film1991Pino PettoSilent Night, Deadly Night 5: The Toy Maker
Film1991T-800 andT-1000Terminator 2: Judgment DayModel Terminators played respectively byArnold Schwarzenegger andRobert Patrick.
Film1991Robotic doublesBill & Ted's Bogus JourneyGood and evil robotic doubles of Bill and Ted.
Film1991NewmanAnd You Thought Your Parents Were Weird
Film1991EveEve of Destruction
Film1991Mecha-King GhidorahGodzilla vs. King GhidorahA cyborg.
Film1992-1993Mr. StaticDemonic ToysA demonic toy robot.
Film1992Alsatia ZevoToysThe gynoid sister of Leslie Zevo and doll maker.
Film1992BishopAlien 3
Film1993Android ninjasRoboCop 3
Film1994-2002DataStar Trek: The Next GenerationmoviesContinuation of the character from the TV series.
Film1994Sterilization UnitsA.P.E.X.
Animated short1994Techno TrousersWallace & Gromit in The Wrong Trousers
Film1995"SID 6.7"VirtuosityA nanotech synthetic android villain, played byRussell Crowe.
Film1995David, Becker and JessicaScreamersBased on the short story "Second Variety" byPhilip K. Dick.
Animated Film1995Project 2501Ghost in the ShellJapanesemanga anime describes AI surveillance of the population.
Film1995EvolverEvolverEponymous villain from the film.
Film1996SoloSoloBased onRobert Mason's 1989 novelWeapon
Film1997CallAlien Resurrection
Film1997-2002Fembot assassinsAustin Powers seriesInAustin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me (1999), it is revealed thatVanessa Kensington is a fembot, and inAustin Powers in Goldmember (2002),Britney Spears plays herself as one.
Film1997WeeboFlubber
Film1999AstorGangster WorldAn android played byStacey Williams.
Animated Film1999The Iron GiantThe Iron GiantaA film version of theTed Hughes children's novelThe Iron Man.
Film1999AndrewThe Bicentennial ManPlayed byRobin Williams and others, the robot servant and main character. Based on a short story byIsaac Asimov
Film1999-2003SentinelsMatrix series
Film series1999-2005Battle DroidsStar Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace toStar Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith
Film1999RoboGadgetInspector Gadget
Film2000AMEERed PlanetAcronym for:AutonomousMappingExploration andEvasion. Robot scout in the film who gets stuck in military mode and destroys the human crew of the spaceship.
Animated Film2001GoddardJimmy Neutron: Boy GeniusJimmy Neutron's robot pet dog.
Anime Film2001TimaMetropolisA female android robot.
Film2001SIMONLara Croft: Tomb Raider
Film2001David + many othersA.I. Artificial IntelligenceBased on the "Supertoys" ofBrian Aldiss' short story "Supertoys Last All Summer Long".
Film2002Kay-Em 14Jason XFemale android in the tenth installment of theFriday the 13th franchise.
Film2002Syder robotsMinority ReportUsed by thePreCrime police force to locate and identify "perpetrators".
Film2002BrunoThe Adventures of Pluto Nash
Film2002S1MONES1M0NEName derived fromSIMulationONE. Title character played byRachel Roberts and starringAl Pacino.
Animated Film2002Bio-Electronic Navigator a.k.a.B.E.N.Treasure PlanetAn absent-minded robot.
Film2002B-4Star Trek: NemesisData's and Lore's older brother.
Film2002US 47HollywoodIndian film spoken in theKannada language.
Film2002R.A.L.FSpy Kids 2: The Island of Lost Dreams
Film2002,

2005

R4-P17 and the Droid ArmyStar Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones

Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith

Film2003T-850 TerminatorT-X TerminatrixTerminator 3: Rise of the MachinesPortrayed byArnold Schwarzenegger andKristanna Loken.
Film2003G2Inspector Gadget 2
Film Shorts2003B166ERThe Second Renaissance Part I andThe Second Renaissance Part IIThe robot butler and the residents of the machine nation of Zero-One romThe Animatrix.
Film2003RIA + other "dolls"Natural City
Film2004Sonny+ othersI, Robot
Film2004OmnidroidThe IncrediblesA series of intelligent and destructive robots developed bySyndrome to fight and kill"Supers"
Film2004UnnamedRottweilerA monstrous robot dog
Animated Film2004Mata Nui + the VahkiBionicle 2: Legends of Metru NuiThe great spiritMata Nui, god robot from theBionicle franchise; and theVahki, the robot police enforcers
Film2004UnnamedSky Captain and the World of TomorrowThe Totenkopf Gatekeeper Robot, Totenkopf Guard Robots, unnamed giant robots and flying robots.
Film2004The Loch Ness MonsterScooby-Doo! and the Loch Ness Monster
Film2005Unnamed robotZathura: A Space Adventure
Film2005Marvin the Paranoid AndroidThe Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
Film2005EDIStealthAcronym for Extrem Deep Invader.
Film2007TransmorphersTransmorphers,Title characters.Direct-to-DVD film
Animated Film2007DOR-15 and CarlMeet the Robinsons
Animated Film2008UltronNext Avengers: Heroes of Tomorrow
Animated Film2007Billybot and MandroidBilly and Mandy's Big Boogey AdventureProduced by the 2007Cartoon Network.
Film2007GiddyBattle for Terra
Film2008MD 63 (RoboDoc)RoboDocNational Lampoon film with the same name as the titular character.
Animated Film2008WALL-E, EVE, AUTO + othersWALL-E
Animated Short2008WALL-E + othersBURN-EIncludes EVE, M-O, VAQ-M, VN-GO, GO-4, PR-T, D-FIB, BURN-E, HAN-S, BRL-A, and all other robot characters from the 2008 filmWALL-E
Film2008GortThe Day the Earth Stood StillRemake of the 1951 film.
Film2008The Golden ArmyHellboy II: The Golden ArmyA Robot horde
Animated Film2008robot ninjasScooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword
Animated Film2009robotic probesMonsters vs. Aliens
Animated Film2009Astro Boy + other robotsAstro Boy
Film2009VariousTerminator SalvationIncludes Marcus Wright, the T-800, several T-600's, The Motor-Terminators and The Harvester
Film2009GERTY 3000Moon
Animated Film2009Stitchpunks + others9
Animated Film2009RoboSuper Capers
Animated Film2010BrainbotsMegamindMegamind's robotic jellyfish assistants.
Film2010ChittiEnthiranA humanoid robot played byRajinikanth, built to obey the three laws of Asimov, turns evil.
Film2010PawsCats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty GaloreKitty Galore's roboticMaine Coon.
Film2011Candy Droober, Franklin Droober, Maureen Droober and Trace MayterAndroid Re-Enactment
Film2011Max, Gris, SI-9EvaMax, a robotic butler played byLluís Homar, Gris, a free-thinking robotic cat, tiny robot horses and SI-9 .
Film2011'80s RobotThe Muppets
Animated Film2011Robot 7All-Star Superman
Animated Film2011PhatasaurScooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur
Films2012, 2017David 8 and Walter OnePrometheus (2012) andAlien: Covenant (2017)Androids played byMichael Fassbender.
Film2013TetOblivionA tetrahedron in Earth's orbit that enslaved the human population, and cloned workers to maintain drones that keep humans from using the generators.
Film2013MecWillyRegalo a sopresaItalian film. Appears in the pub scene.[citation needed]
Film2013JaegersPacific RimMan-made, 250-ft war machines built to fight giant monsters calledkaiju, who emerge from a portal in the Pacific Ocean to attack humanity.
Film2014Dr. Wallace DamonThe SignalChief of a research group of investigation about UFOs.
Animated Film2014Sheriff Not-a-RobotThe Lego MovieA robotic sheriff from the Old West and theMicro Managers, Lord Business' henchmen.
Animated Film2014BaymaxBig Hero 6An inflatable healthcare companion robot.
Film2014TARS and CASEInterstellarAdaptable rectangle robots.
Film2015Ultron,VisionAn evil robot portrayed byJames Spader and theVision, an android portrayed byPaul Bettany respectively.An evil robot portrayed byJames Spader and theVision, an android portrayed byPaul Bettany respectively.
Film2015Ava and KyokoEx MachinaAndroids.
Film2015AthenaTomorrowlandAudio-animatronic droid recruiter.
Film2015Intergalactic Advocate BobJupiter AscendingThe assistance android that guides Jupiter Jones through the bureaucratic process.
Film2015T-800Terminator GenisysThe robot protector.
Film2015CHAPPiECHAPPiEThe first robot with the ability to think and feel for himself. Also MOOSE and the Scouts.
Animated Film2015Rob-Monkey,Gorilla Grodd's minionsLego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League: Attack of the Legion of Doom
Film2015BB-8Star Wars: The Force AwakensAn astromech droid.
Film2016ArthurPassengersandroid bartender portrayed byMichael Sheen.
Animated Film2016Kit, Okra, OX King, Victor and WilmerBling
Film2016K-2SORogue One: A Star Wars StoryA Rebel-owned Imperial enforcer droid.
Film2016MorganMorganA female humanoid.
Film2016S.A.R.-003Kill CommandDuring the battle, Mills discovers an advanced S.A.R. (Study Analyze Reprogram).
Film2017Bennie and JetKingsman: The Golden CircleRobot dogs.
Film2017K, Luv, Freysa, Sapper Morton and MarietteBlade Runner 2049Replicants.
Animated Film20187723Next Gen
Film2018A.X.L.A.X.L.A robotic dog
Animated Film2018Cybots and the Robo-ClownsLego DC Comics Super Heroes: The FlashMinions of theJoker.
Film2018NimaniA.I. Rising
Film2018L3-37Solo: A Star Wars StoryPlayed byPhoebe Waller-Bridge.
Film2019ChuckyChild's PlayKiller robot doll.
Film2019T-800Terminator: Dark FateRobot protector.
Film2019AUTOAutomation[citation needed]
Animated Film2020RottensScoob!Dick Dastardly's minions.
Film2021MechagodzillaGodzilla vs. Kong
Animated Film2022SoxLightyearA robotic cat. Pixar film.
Animated Film2022Misery CompanyTrick or Treat Scooby-Doo!gGroup of robots made to resemble ghostly forms ofMystery Incorporated.
Film2023M3GanM3GANAn android companion created for the main character of the film.
Animated Film2024ROZZUM unit 7134 ("Roz")The Wild Robot

Television films and series

[edit]
FormatYearNameAppears InNotes
TV Episode1958Robby the RobotRobot ClientA robot accused of murder in an episode ofThe Thin Man
TV Episode1963Robot Simon (Robby the Robot)Uncle SimonEpisode ofThe Twilight Zone
TV Episode1963Robby the RobotThe Brain Center at Whipple'sEpisode ofThe Twilight Zone
TV Series1962Rosie the Maid, Mac, UniBlabThe Jetsons
TV Episode1962robot maid (Robby the Robot)"Rosie's Contract"Episode ofHazel
TV Serial1965MechonoidsThe ChaseDoctor Whostoryline
TV Serial1965ChumbliesGalaxy 4Doctor Whostoryline
Animated series1963-1966Astro BoyAstro BoyJapanese series
Animated series1963-1966GigantorGigantorSeries about the giant titular robot.
TV Series1965-1968Hymie the RobotGet SmartPlayed byDick Gautier who was reprogrammed for good, not evil.
TV Series1965-1969
  • robot prison guard
  • Robot B9 Class M-3 General Utility Non-Theorizing Environmental Control Robot assigned to theJupiter 2. a.k.a. The Robot.
  • The Robotoid (Robby the Robot) appeared in the episode "War of the Robots" (1966)
  • The robot prison guard appeared in the episode "Condemned of Space" (1967)
TV Episode1966Smiley the Robot (Robby the Robot)Lurch's Little HelperThe Addams Familyepisode
TV series1968-1970Mildred the MaidThe Banana Splits Adventure Hour
TV seriesSlim JohnSlim JohnA rebel robot.
Cartoon episode1968CharlieFoul Play in FunlandEpisode inScooby-Doo, Where Are You!
TV series1970-1980K9Doctor WhoAppears in seasons 7-17. The Doctor's robot dog companion with encyclopaedic knowledge and vast computer intelligence, created by Professor Marius and introduced in the serialThe Invisible Enemy (1977)
TV Series1972Kikaider + numerous other androidsKikaiderJapanese superhero series
TV Episode1974MM7 (Robby the Robot)Mind Over MayhemColumbo
TV Series1976Alfie the Robot (Robby the Robot)The RobotArk II
TV Series1977-1978P.O.P.S. (Robot B-9 modified)Mystery Island
Anime Series1979HaroMobile Suit Gundam
TV Series1978-1979CylonsBattlestar GalacticaMechanical men created by a race of reptile-like creatures.

Lucifer, an IL series Cylon, the robot assistant to Count Baltar introduced in "Saga of a Star World – Part III" (1978)

TV Series1979Chuck the Robot (Robby the Robot)Dr. MorkensteinEpisode ofMork & Mindy
TV Series1982-1986KARR,KITTKnight RiderKnight Automated Roving Robot; Knight Industries Two Thousand
Animated Series1984-1986VoltronVoltron: Defender of the Universe
Animated Series1985synthoidsG. I.Joe: A Real American Hero
Animated Series1986B.A.T.sG. I.Joe: A Real American Hero
TV Series1986-1991Conky 2000Pee-wee's PlayhouseRobot who gives out the secret word.
Animated Series1985-1986T-BobM.A.S.K.Adroid developed and owned byScott Trakker closely resemblingR2-D2.
TV Series1987-1994DataStar Trek: The Next GenerationLore,Lal (Data's daughter) andJuliana Tainer[citation needed]
TV Series1988Tom Servo,Crow T. Robot,Gypsy andCambotMystery Science Theater 3000Created by and friends toJoel Hodgson and laterMike Nelson.
TV Series1988Talkie Toaster,Kryten, theSkutters, the Simulants and many othersRed Dwarf
TV Series1993-1996, 1997Alpha 5Mighty Morphin Power Rangers,

Power Rangers Turbo

TV Series1993-MegazordsPower Rangers franchiseGiant robots
Animated Series1994-1997Steel/Iron Clan, Coyote, and Coldfire/ColdstoneGargoyles
Anime Series1995-1996Evangelions or EVAsNeon Genesis Evangelion
TV Episodes1995, 1998Valerie 23 andMary 25The Outer Limits
TV Series1996,1998Machine Empire

Blue Senturion

Power Rangers Zeo toPower Rangers in Space
Anime Series1996-1999MelfinaOutlaw Star
TV Series1997-2007Alpha 6Power Rangers Turbo toPower Rangers Lost Galaxy andPower Rangers Operation Overdrive
TV Series1997-2002790LexxA sarcastic and perverse bodyless robot head.
TV Series1997-2003BuffybotBuffy the Vampire SlayerA sexbot made byWarren Mears forSpike, appears in various episodes.[clarification needed]
Animated Series1999BenderFuturamaAs well as Flexo, Robot Santa, Kwanzaa-Bot, Calculon, Robot Devil, Clamps and other assorted robots including the Epsilon Rho Rho fraternity robots.
TV Series1999Psycho RangersPower Rangers Lost Galaxy
Animated series1999, 2003-2009Jenny Wakeman / XJ-9My Life as a Teenage RobotAn android created by Nora Wakeman who defends Earth from evil while attempting to live a normal human life.[5]
TV Series1999-2009ReplicatorsStargate SG-1Nanobots that could assemble in various configurations including human form.
Anime Series1999-2025Andromon andGuardromonDigimon
Animated Series Episodes2001, 2002, ?, ?Rabbot,Cybernetic Ghost of Christmas Past from the Future, Robositter and SheilaAqua Teen Hunger ForceSeries ran from 2000-2015.
TV Series2001Frax and the CyclobotsPower Rangers Time Force
Animated Series2001GIRInvader ZimA dysfunctional robot who is assigned to serve Zim during his invasion of Earth.[6][7]
TV Series2001-2005Rommie, Gabriel/Balance of Judgement, Pax Magelanic, Doyle + othersGene Roddenberry's AndromedaWarship AIs/avatars
Animated Seris2001-2002ZetaThe Zeta ProjectAn android created by the government for espionage and infiltration. Due to a module secretly implanted by his creator, Eli Selig, Zeta abandons his mission and becomes a fugitive from the government and theNSA.[8]
Animated Series2002Alpha 7Power Rangers Wild Force
Anime Series2002VariousDaigunder
Animated Series2002-2003Robot JonesWhatever Happened to... Robot Jones?A robot who attends a human school in an attempt to understand humanity.[5]
Animated Series2002-2006What's New, Scooby-Doo?
Anime Series2003ChiiChobitsThe Persocom in the Japanese anime series.
Anime Series2003Coconuts and Scratch and GrounderSonic XDoctor Eggman's robotic henchmen.[9]
Anime Series2003CantiFLCLOne of the robots built by Medical Mechanica.
Anime Series2003R. Dorothy WaynerightThe Big O
Animated Series2003-2009KaraibotsTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Animated Series2003-2018H.E.L.P.eR., G.U.A.R.D.O. and HuggyThe Venture Bros.(HumanoidElectricLabPartnerRboot)

A direct to video filmRadiant Is the Blood of the Baboon Heart was released in 2023.

Anime Series2004-2005TheTachikomaGhost in the Shell: Stand Alone ComplexSpider tanks.
Animated Series2004-2005C.A.R.R.Stroker and Hoop
Animated Series2004D.A.V.E.The BatmanDigitally Advanced Villain Emulator. A robot created byHugo Strange that possesses the knowledge of various villains.[10]
TV Series2004CylonsBattlestar Galactica
Anime Series2004-2005

2005-2006

Miyu GreerMy-HiME

My-Otome

Anime Series2005GunslingerTrinity Blood
TV Series2005Krybots,R.I.C. 2.0 (Robotic Interactive Canine) andS.O.P.H.I.E. (Series One Processor Hyper Intelligent Encriptor)Power Rangers S.P.D.
Animated Series2005-2008RobotboyRobotboy
Anime Series2007GR: Giant RoboGR: Giant Robo
TV Series2007Mackenzie HartfordPower Rangers Operation Overdrive
TV Series2007RobiShaggy and Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!
TV Series2008-2009CameronTerminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles
Animated Series2008-2010Cyber ShredderTMNT: Back to the Sewer
Animated Series2018-2019DarkhawksGuardians of the Galaxy
TV Series2013-2014Dorian (DRN-0167)Almost Human
TV Series2021-DemerzelFoundationThe character also appears inIsaac Asimov's preludes toFoundation (novel series) (1988 and 1993). Series produced byApple TV+.

Comics

[edit]

Comic books/graphic novels

[edit]

American

[edit]

British

[edit]

Other European

[edit]
  • Otomox, the self-proclaimed "Robot Master" by André Mavimus (writer) and Roger Roux (artist) (1943)[39]
  • RanXerox, a mechanical creature made from Xerox photocopier parts, by Italian artistsStefano Tamburini andTanino Liberatore; first appeared in 1978, in Italian, in the magazineCannibale

South American

[edit]

Manga (Japanese comics)

[edit]

Comic strips

[edit]
  • Robotman (1985) in the comic strip of the same name, which eventually became "Monty". Robotman left the strip and found happiness with his girlfriendRobota on another planet.

Web comics

[edit]

Web-based media

[edit]
  • Stella 4D, a.k.a.Manager 45, onGO Moonbase;[41] first appears in episode 26

Animated shorts/series

[edit]

Machinima

[edit]
  • Lopez,Church andTex, characters from theRooster Teeth machinimaRed vs. Blue. Only Lopez is a true artificial life-form, as both Church and Tex existed only as ghosts. Both characters were killed during the course of the series, existing from that point onward in robot bodies other than their originals. They possess mechanical bodies similar to Lopez in design.

Podcasts

[edit]
  • Little Button Puss, character from Episode #310 of theComedy Bang! Bang! podcast, played byJohn Gemberling. Little Button Puss, a.k.a.HPDP69-B, is a promotional robot built byHewlett-Packard and is the first ever robot created with a fully sentient artificial intelligence, personality, and speaking function. It was designed by HP engineers for the express purpose of sexually pleasing humans.Comedy Bang! Bang! hostScott Aukerman was sent Little Button Puss as part of a promotional advertising campaign for the line of sex-robots. Little Button Puss looks like a metal dog, and has small flesh patches where its genitals are. Elsewhere, it is described as having the appearance of "nickel blue, gun metal". In a brief look into its past, Little Button Puss recounts an old romantic relationship with its long lost love,United Flight 93, who "died in theSeptember 11th attacks".[47]
  • TheCo-Host 3000 (laterSidekick 3000), character from theSpill andDouble Toasted podcasts, voiced by Tony Guerrero.

Computer and video games

[edit]
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See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Long, Tony (25 January 2011)."Jan. 25, 1921: Robots First Czech In".Wired.com.Archived from the original on 18 May 2017. Retrieved5 June 2017.
  2. ^"SFE: Villiers de L'Isle-Adam".sf-encyclopedia.com.
  3. ^De Chousy, Didier. Stableford, Brian (ed.).Ignis, the Central Fire. Black Coat Press.ISBN 1934543888.
  4. ^"SFE: King and the Mockingbird, The".sf-encyclopedia.com.
  5. ^abBaron, Reuben; Khan, Fawzia; Subero, Olivia; Colwander, Michael; Iacobucci, Jordan; Waldstein, Howard; Locke, Alexandra; Devoe, Jeremy; Ashford, Sage (22 July 2018)."45 Awesome Cartoons Only 2000s Kids Will Remember".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  6. ^Spry, Jeff (5 June 2020)."GIR rescues mutant lab animals in first look at new 'Invader Zim' comic from Oni Press".SYFY. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  7. ^Dvorsky, George (2 May 2012)."Why Invader Zim's GIR should be your favorite robot sidekick".Gizmodo. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  8. ^Agard, Chancellor (12 August 2022)."From 'Batman' to 'Zeta Project': A Guide to the DC Animated Universe".Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  9. ^Hinduja, Soniya (21 December 2024)."All 7 'Sonic the Hedgehog' TV Series, Ranked".MovieWeb. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  10. ^Meenan, Devin (30 September 2024)."The 5 Best Episodes Of 2004's The Batman TV Series, Ranked".SlashFilm. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  11. ^Wilson, John (25 December 2019)."The 10 Most Powerful Robots and Androids in DC Comics".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  12. ^Schedeen, Jesse; Yehl, Joshua (30 September 2014)."Every Character Who Has Lifted Thor's Hammer".IGN. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  13. ^Diaz, Eric (19 December 2024)."Brainiac, Superman's Second Most Important Villain, Explained".Nerdist. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  14. ^Motes, Jax (6 November 2017)."The Legion Of Super Heroes Expands As 'Supergirl' Adds Jesse Rath As Brainiac 5".ScienceFiction.com. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  15. ^Stanford, Jerry (6 December 2022)."10 Most Costly Mistakes In DC Comics".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  16. ^Schlesinger, Alex."Who Is Danger: Origins and Powers of the X-Men's Super-Secret Prisoner".Screenrant.com. Screen Rant. Retrieved17 September 2025.
  17. ^Webber, Tim (3 November 2023)."Mutantkind's History with Latveria, Explained".Marvel.com. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  18. ^Delhauer, Matt (27 October 2015)."Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adds David Tennant, Lucy Lawless".Nerdist. Archived fromthe original on 28 October 2015. Retrieved20 October 2025.David Tennant is along for the ride as Fugoid [sic], an alien robot that acts as the turtles' temporary Splinter-replacement while they jet-set through the cosmos.
  19. ^Scheer, Mathew (28 October 2023)."David Tennant's Best Obscure Performances Fans Should Know About".CBR. Retrieved21 October 2025.A brilliant scientist on his home world of D'Hoonib, Professor Zayton Honeycutt was attacked by an aggressive alien species and his robotic assistant implanted the former's brain into his own body. As a cyborg, Fugitoid became an ally to the title heroes of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.
  20. ^Greenberger, Robert (2008), "G. I. Robot", in Dougall, Alastair (ed.),The DC Comics Encyclopedia, New York:Dorling Kindersley, p. 134,ISBN 978-0-7566-4119-1,OCLC 213309017
  21. ^Mallory, Michael (20 July 2011)."Daredevil Has a What?".Animation Magazine. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  22. ^abFulton, James (7 June 2018)."Retro-Review: DC One Million's Hourman By Peyer, Morales & Others For DC Comics".Inside Pulse. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  23. ^Ricca, Brad (13 February 2014)."Unassuming Barber Shop: The Human Torch".The Beat. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  24. ^abcRiesman, Abraham Josephine (4 May 2015)."Ultron Has Always Been a Dumb Character, and That's Okay".Vulture. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  25. ^Miranda, Nathan (24 January 2021)."Man of Steel: Why The Fortress of Solitude Has A Robot".Screen Rant. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  26. ^Webber, Tim (11 November 2016)."Not In Your League: The Least Memorable Justice Leaguers".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  27. ^Rod (30 January 2019)."Got a gyro or gear loose? You need Gyro Gearloose's Little Helper".The Brothers Brick. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  28. ^Davis, Angela (6 July 2024)."Spider-Man's First 10 Villains in Marvel History (Including 3 the MCU Hasn't Touched)".Screen Rant. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  29. ^"Fight Evil with Evil".Archived from the original on 13 May 2012. Retrieved12 April 2012.
  30. ^Raymond, Charles Nicholas (1 February 2021)."MCU's Second Android Superhero Teased (To Replace Vision?)".Screen Rant. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  31. ^Roth, Dylan (6 November 2020)."The History Of The Green Lantern Corps Explained".Looper. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  32. ^Balino, Tomas (3 January 2022)."The Untold Truth Of DC's Metal Men".Looper. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  33. ^Neil Gaiman's Teknophage #2
  34. ^Land, Ashley (28 August 2023)."Did These DC Superheroes Copy Their Villains?".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  35. ^Diaz, Eric (31 March 2024)."Who Are the Sentinels in X-MEN? The History of the Dangerous Marvel Enemy, Explained".Nerdist. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  36. ^Knox, Kelly (2 February 2023)."Who Is Booster Gold? The DCU's Superhero From the Future Explained".IGN. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  37. ^Diaz, Eric (3 July 2019)."Could J. Jonah Jameson Become the Next SPIDER-MAN Villain?".Nerdist. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  38. ^Ashford, Sage (11 January 2023)."Marvel's 10 Most Evil Robots".CBR. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  39. ^OtomoxArchived 14 August 2007 at theWayback Machine athttp://www.coolfrenchcomics.comArchived 16 October 2007 at theWayback Machine
  40. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2007. Retrieved12 July 2005.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  41. ^"GO Moonbase". Archived fromthe original on 13 January 2009.
  42. ^The Homestar Runner Enters the Longest Page Title on the Website Contest!Archived 23 June 2016 at theWayback Machine athttp://www.homestarrunner.comArchived 26 February 2006 at theWayback Machine
  43. ^Homestarloween PartyArchived 25 January 2016 at theWayback Machine athttp://www.homestarrunner.comArchived 26 February 2006 at theWayback Machine
  44. ^Compy 386!Archived 20 February 2006 at theWayback Machine athttp://www.homestarrunner.comArchived 26 February 2006 at theWayback Machine
  45. ^"Andrew Kauervane".Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved12 April 2012.
  46. ^Katcy Stephan (23 July 2025)."'MechWest' Team on Episode 3's New Bots and Six's 'Toddler' Moment (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety.
  47. ^"Little Button Puss, episode #310 of Comedy Bang Bang: The Podcast on Earwolf".Archived from the original on 16 January 2015. Retrieved14 January 2015.
  48. ^"Bastion".Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved23 March 2017.
  49. ^"Bastion".Archived from the original on 1 April 2017. Retrieved23 March 2017.
  50. ^"Everything you didn't know about Mega Man (the animated series)".SYFY. 20 November 2019. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  51. ^Nick (16 January 2018)."LEGO Proto Man, Mega Man's cooler older brother".The Brothers Brick. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  52. ^Sims, Chris (23 June 2011)."'Mega Man': An All-Ages Comic That Deals With War and the Nature of Humanity. Seriously".ComicsAlliance. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  53. ^Saucerman, Jenny (7 December 2017)."The joy of Danganronpa's Monokuma Theatre".Rock, Paper, Shotgun. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  54. ^Monfreda, Branden (8 February 2024)."Most Iconic Final Fantasy 7 Characters Explained".Insider Gaming. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  55. ^Lu, Zek (24 August 2024)."Xenosaga Episode I: Der Wille zur Macht Review".RPG Fan. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  56. ^Miucin, Filip (1 December 2017)."Xenoblade Chronicles 2: KOS-MOS Re: Will Appear in Sequel".IGN. Retrieved12 May 2025.
  57. ^"ModTheSims – Servo from The Sims 2".Mod The Sims. Retrieved8 February 2021.
  58. ^"ModTheSims – Servo – Complete Conversion".Mod The Sims. Retrieved8 February 2021.
  59. ^"Space Channel 5 Part #2 – Space Channel 5 Profiles – Courtesy of Evila!".lparchive.org. Retrieved18 November 2021.
  60. ^"Space Channel 5 Part #3 – Space Channel 5 Part 2 Profiles".lparchive.org. Retrieved18 November 2021.

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