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Robert MacNeil

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian-American journalist (1931–2024)
For other people named Robert MacNeil, seeRobert MacNeil (disambiguation).

Robert MacNeil
MacNeil accepting the 2008Cronkite Award
Born
Robert Breckenridge Ware MacNeil

(1931-01-19)January 19, 1931
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
DiedApril 12, 2024(2024-04-12) (aged 93)
New York City, U.S.
Citizenship
  • Canada
  • United States (from 1997)
Alma materCarleton University
Occupations
  • Journalist
  • novelist
Years active1956–2020
Notable creditThe MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour
Children4, includingIan

Robert Breckenridge Ware MacNeilOC (January 19, 1931 – April 12, 2024), often known asRobin MacNeil, was a Canadian-American journalist, writer andtelevision news anchor. He partnered withJim Lehrer to create the landmark public television news programThe Robert MacNeil Report in 1975.[1] MacNeil co-anchored the program until 1995. The show eventually became theMacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour and is todayPBS News Hour.

Early life and education

[edit]

MacNeil was born inMontreal on January 19, 1931, the son of Margaret Virginia (née Oxner) and Robert A. S. MacNeil, a Royal Canadian Navy officer in World War II and later a Canadian foreign service officer.[1][2][3] He grew up inHalifax, Nova Scotia, went to boarding school atRothesay Collegiate School andUpper Canada College, then attendedDalhousie University and later graduated fromCarleton University in Ottawa in 1955.[4]

Career

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MacNeil began working in the news field atITV in London, then forReuters, and then forNBC News[1] as a correspondent in Washington, D.C.[5] He also worked as a news anchor, forWNBC, in New York City.[5]

On November 22, 1963, MacNeil coveredPresident John F. Kennedy's visit to Dallas forNBC News.[6] After shots rang out inDealey Plaza, MacNeil, who was with the presidential motorcade, followed crowds running onto thegrassy knoll; he appears in a photo taken just moments after the assassination.[7] As he was reporting for NBC, MacNeil was at times in relatively close proximity[8] to his future co-anchor and partnerJim Lehrer, also covering the Kennedy visit and assassination for theDallas Times Herald, but the two did not meet until several years later, covering the SenateWatergate hearings in Washington, D.C. forPBS.[5][9]

News anchor

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In 1967, MacNeil began covering American and European politics for theBBC.[10] From 1971 to 1974, he hostedWashington Week in Review, apublic affairs television program on thePublic Broadcasting Service (PBS).[5][11]

MacNeil rose to fame during his coverage of the 1973 SenateWatergate hearings for PBS, for which he received anEmmy Award. Teamed with Jim Lehrer, the two broadcast and analysed some 250 hours of the hearings in all, sometimes late into the night.[1] This coverage helped lead to and inspire his most famous role, when he joined Lehrer in 1976 to create the PBS daily evening news programThe Robert MacNeil Report, later renamedThe MacNeil/Lehrer Report and thenThe MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour.[4][12] After serving 20 years on the program, MacNeil retired from his nightly appearances on October 20, 1995; Lehrer anchored the program solo until 2009.[13][14] The program continues as thePBS NewsHour.[5] He remained involved with the news program until 2013 as one of the heads of MacNeil-Lehrer Productions.[1]

Other work

[edit]

In directorMichael Almereyda's 2000 modern-day adaptation ofHamlet, MacNeil portrayed the Player King, reimagined as a TV news reporter.[15][16]

After theSeptember 11 attacks, MacNeil called PBS and offered to help.[3] He joined PBS's coverage of the attacks and their aftermath, interviewing reporters and giving his thoughts on the events.[3]

In 2007, MacNeil hosted the PBS television miniseriesAmerica at a Crossroads, which presented independently produced documentaries about the "War on Terrorism". The series initially ran from April 15–20, with further episodes later that year.[17]

In aSesame Street Special Report,muppet parody of theIran-Contra scandal, MacNeil investigated a "Cookiegate" incident involving theCookie Monster.[18] In 1998, for Season 29's "Slimey to the Moon" story arc, MacNeil took the role of co-anchor withKermit the Frog, as Slimey, Oscar the Grouch's pet worm, and four other worms made a landing on the Moon.[19][20]

MacNeil chaired theMacDowell Colony's board of directors from 1993 to 2010.[21] He was succeeded byMichael Chabon.[22]

Inspired by his passion for language, he made the nine-part television seriesThe Story of English in 1986 for PBS and the BBC, detailing the development of the English language.[1]The Story of English is also a companion book, also produced in 1986. The book and the television series were written by MacNeil,Robert McCrum, and William Cran.[23]

Personal life and death

[edit]

MacNeil became a naturalized American citizen in 1997, and became anOrder of Canada officer that same year.[4][24] He was married to Rosemarie Coopland, Jane Doherty, and Donna Nappi Richards MacNeil.[25] With Coopland, he was the father of award-winning theatre scenic designerIan MacNeil.[26]

MacNeil was known to friends and family as "Robin".[1]

MacNeil died ofnatural causes atNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan on April 12, 2024, at the age of 93, confirmed by his daughter Alison MacNeil.[4]

Awards and honors

[edit]

Books

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MacNeil also wrote books, many of which are about his career as a journalist. After his retirement fromNewsHour, he also dabbled in writing novels.[1] His books include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghiDavenport, Anne Azzi; Brown, Jeffrey (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, co-founder of NewsHour, dies at 93".PBS NewsHour. PBS.Archived from the original on April 12, 2024. RetrievedApril 13, 2024.
  2. ^Rose, Mike (January 19, 2023)."Today's famous birthdays list for January 19, 2023 includes celebrities Dolly Parton, Jodie Sweetin".The Plain Dealer.Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2023.
  3. ^abcMacNeil, Robert (2004).Looking for My Country: Finding Myself in America. Harvest Books.ISBN 978-0-15-602910-0.
  4. ^abcdJensen, Elizabeth (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, Earnest News Anchor for PBS, Dies at 93".The New York Times. Vol. 173, no. 60123. p. A19.Archived from the original on April 13, 2024. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  5. ^abcdeBattaglio, Stephen (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, the stately journalist who brought news to PBS, dies at 93".Los Angeles Times.Archived from the original on April 17, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  6. ^"Robert MacNeil remembers the 1963 gunshots that killed President Kennedy".PBS. November 20, 2013.Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. RetrievedApril 19, 2024.
  7. ^"Robert MacNeil Reflects on Reporting the JFK Assassination".WNET. November 6, 2013.Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. RetrievedApril 19, 2024.
  8. ^Members Only: "MacNeil/Lehrer on the JFK Assassination" onYouTube
  9. ^"Jim Lehrer and Robert MacNeil reflect on covering JFK's assassination". PBS. November 11, 2013.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 19, 2024.
  10. ^Lanum, Nikolas (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, longtime PBS anchorman, dies at 93".Fox News.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  11. ^Hautzinger, Daniel (November 7, 2017)."The Stories Behind PBS Shows".WTTW.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 17, 2024.
  12. ^"Robert MacNeil, longtime anchor of PBS 'NewsHour' nightly newscast, dies at 93".CBS News.Associated Press. April 12, 2024.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  13. ^"Robert Macneil bows out of PBS's 'Newshour'".Deseret News. October 20, 1995.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  14. ^Bryan, Dave (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, creator and first anchor of PBS 'NewsHour' nightly newscast, dies at 93".Associated Press.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  15. ^Worthen, W. B. (July 5, 2014).Shakespeare Performance Studies.Cambridge University Press. Chapter 4: Retrotech: writing, theatre, and technologies of performance Michael Almereyda, Hamlet.doi:10.1017/CBO9781107295544.004.ISBN 978-1-107-05595-7. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  16. ^French, Philip (December 17, 2000)."Hamlet".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077.Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 18, 2024.
  17. ^Stanley, Alessandra (April 14, 2007)."The World Since 9/11, in Detail and Sorrow".The New York Times.Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. RetrievedApril 16, 2024.
  18. ^"Throwback Thursday: NewsHour's visits to Sesame Street". PBS. November 13, 2014.Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2017.
  19. ^"Sesame Street Worm to Embark on Space Odyssey". December 24, 1997.Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. RetrievedJuly 10, 2022.
  20. ^"Official Sesame Street YouTube Channel". December 2014.Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. RetrievedJuly 10, 2022 – via YouTube.
  21. ^MacDowell Colony Press Release,Chairman Robert MacNeil and President Carter Wiseman to Retire from MacDowell LeadershipArchived February 8, 2018, at theWayback Machine, April 15, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
  22. ^Kellog, Carolyn (December 7, 2010)."Chabon named chairman of MacDowell Colony board".Los Angeles Times.Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2018.
  23. ^Gross, John (September 26, 1986)."Books of the times".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on April 19, 2024. RetrievedApril 19, 2024.
  24. ^Smith, Harrison (April 12, 2024)."Robert MacNeil, urbane anchor who founded 'PBS NewsHour,' dies at 93".The Washington Post.Archived from the original on April 13, 2024. RetrievedApril 19, 2024.
  25. ^"Robert MacNeil Weds Miss Richards".The New York Times. October 21, 1984.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on January 30, 2018. RetrievedApril 13, 2024.
  26. ^Dullea, Georgia (May 5, 1994)."At Home With: Robert and Ian MacNeil; A Father and a Son, Growing Up Again".The New York Times. p. C1.Archived from the original on January 6, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2017.
  27. ^"List of Honorary Degree Recipients". April 5, 2016.Archived from the original on December 11, 2023. RetrievedApril 16, 2024.
  28. ^"Host Robert MacNeil Series Host". PBS. Archived fromthe original on October 20, 2017. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2017.
  29. ^"Paul White Award".Radio Television Digital News Association. Archived fromthe original on February 25, 2013. RetrievedMay 27, 2014.
  30. ^"Robert B. W. MacNeil".American Academy of Arts and Sciences. April 12, 2024. RetrievedApril 13, 2024.
  31. ^Arizona State University (January 29, 2009)."Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication".Archived from the original on March 25, 2016. RetrievedNovember 23, 2016.

External links

[edit]
Preceded by
Position created
The Robert MacNeil Report /The MacNeil/Lehrer Report /The MacNeil/Lehrer Newshour anchor
1975–1995
Served alongside:Jim Lehrer
Succeeded by
Jim Lehrer
Awards for Robert MacNeil
1979–1994
2003–present
Between 1979–1994, the category was a juried award.
International
National
Academics
Artists
People
Other
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