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Robert Bruce Burnside

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian barrister and judge

Robert Bruce Burnside
Justice of theSupreme Court
ofWestern Australia
In office
24 December 1902 – 8 August 1929
Preceded byFrederick Moorhead
Succeeded byJohn Dwyer
Personal details
Born(1862-04-22)22 April 1862
Died8 August 1929(1929-08-08) (aged 67)

Robert Bruce Burnside (22 April 1862 – 8 August 1929) was an Australian barrister and judge. He served on theSupreme Court of Western Australia from December 1902 until his death in August 1929.

Early life and education

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Burnside was born inNassau, Bahamas, to Mary Elizabeth (née Francis) andBruce Lockhart Burnside. His father was the colony'ssolicitor-general at the time, and later served asChief Justice of Ceylon. His brother wasEdmund Burnside.

After attending theRoyal Naval School in London, Burnside studied law, training as a barrister. He enteredLincoln's Inn in 1881 and wascalled to the bar in 1884,[1] leaving for Western Australia later that year.

Career

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Caricature by David Low
Caricature by David Low

Burnside initially had his own firm inPerth, but later went into partnership withDouglas Gawler (a future member of parliament) inFremantle.[2] In January 1891, Burnside was appointed to the position ofUsher of the Black Rod in theLegislative Council.[3] He served until July 1894, when he was made crown solicitor (equivalent tosolicitor-general).[2]

In December 1902, Burnside was appointed to the vacant fourth position on the Supreme Court, as apuisne justice.[4] He succeededFrederick Moorhead, who had died after only seven months in office, and joinedEdward Stone (thechief justice),Stephen Henry Parker, andRobert McMillan on the bench.[5][6] Early in 1903, Burnside was made president of the State Court of Arbitration, a position which at the time was held only by justices of the Supreme Court. He served several terms in the position, totalling almost ten years, and was generally considered impartial.

Burnside also occasionally presided over criminal trials, and headed tworoyal commissions in the late 1910s.[2]

Personal life and death

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Burnside died at his home inClaremont in August 1929, after a brief period of ill health.[7] He had married Mary Charity Bruce in 1887, with whom he had one son, Dr. Bruce Burnside.[8] Outside of his professional career, he had a keen interest in water sport, serving as president of theWest Australian Rowing Club and commodore of theRoyal Perth Yacht Club.[2]

References

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  1. ^"Mr Justice Burnside Dead".Southern Districts Advocate. 12 August 1929. Retrieved1 July 2025.
  2. ^abcdStaples, G. T. (1979)."Burnside, Robert Bruce (1862–1929)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 7. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943.
  3. ^"PARLIAMENT".Australian Advertiser. 16 January 1891. Retrieved1 July 2025.
  4. ^Former Judges and Masters – Supreme Court of Western Australia. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  5. ^"DEATH OF MR. JUSTICE MOORHEAD.",The West Australian, 27 November 1902.
  6. ^"THE NEW JUDGE.",The West Australian, 25 December 1902.
  7. ^"MR. JUSTICE BURNSIDE DIES.",The Western Mail, 15 August 1929.
  8. ^"Mr Justice Burnside Dead".Southern Districts Advocate. 12 August 1929. Retrieved1 July 2025.
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