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Riz Ortolani

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian composer (1926–2014)

Riz Ortolani
Ortolani in 1955
Ortolani in 1955
Background information
Born
Riziero Ortolani

(1926-03-25)25 March 1926
Died23 January 2014(2014-01-23) (aged 87)
Rome, Italy
Occupation(s)Composer, conductor, orchestrator
Websitewww.rizortolani.com
Musical artist

Riziero "Riz"Ortolani (Italian pronunciation:[ritˈtsjɛːroˈrittsortoˈlaːni]; 25 March 1926 – 23 January 2014) was an Italiancomposer,conductor, andorchestrator, predominantly offilm scores.[1] He scored over 200 films and television programs between 1955 and 2014, with a career spanning over fifty years.[2]

Internationally, he is best known for hisgenre scores, notably his music formondo,giallo,horror, andSpaghetti Western films. His most famous composition is "More," which he wrote for the infamous filmMondo Cane. It won the 1964Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Theme and was nominated for theAcademy Award for Best Original Song at the36th Academy Awards.[3] The song was later covered byFrank Sinatra,Kai Winding,Andy Williams,Roy Orbison, and others.

Ortolani received many other accolades, including fourDavid di Donatello Awards, threeNastro d'Argento Awards, and aGolden Globe Award forBest Original Song. In 2013, he received aLifetime Achievement from theWorld Soundtrack Academy.

Early life

[edit]

Ortolani was born on 25 March 1926 inPesaro,Italy. He was the youngest of six children. Ortolani's father, a postal worker, gave his son a violin at age 4.[4] Ortolani later switched to flute after injuring his elbow in a car accident. He studied at theConservatorio Statale di Musica "Gioachino Rossini" in his hometown of Pesaro before moving toRome in 1948 and finding work with theRAI orchestra.[2] Though the chronology is unclear, he also likely served as a musician in the Italian Air Force orchestra, formed a Jazz ensemble, and came to the United States as a Jazz musician in Hollywood, all before scoring his first film.[4]

Ortolani marriedKatyna Ranieri in 1956.[2]

Career

[edit]

In the early 1950s, Ortolani was founder and member of a well-known Italian jazz band. One of his early film scores was forPaolo Cavara andGualtiero Jacopetti's 1962 pseudo-documentaryMondo Cane, whose main title-songMore earned him aGrammy and was also nominated for anOscar asBest Song. The success of the soundtrack ofMondo Cane led Ortolani to score films in England and the United States such asThe Yellow Rolls-Royce (1964),The Spy with a Cold Nose (1966),The Biggest Bundle of Them All (1968) andBuona Sera, Mrs. Campbell (1968). He also scored the 1972 filmThe Valachi Papers, directed byTerence Young and starringCharles Bronson.

Ortolani scored all or parts of over 200 films, includingGerman westerns likeOld Shatterhand (1964) and a long series of Italiangiallos,Spaghetti Westerns,Eurospy films,Exploitation films andmondo films. These includeIl Sorpasso (1962),Castle of Blood (1964),Africa Addio (1966),Day of Anger (1967),Anzio (1968),The McKenzie Break (1970),Say Hello to Yesterday (1970)The Hunting Party (1971),A Reason to Live, a Reason to Die (1972),Seven Blood-Stained Orchids (1972),The Fifth Musketeer (1979),From Hell to Victory (1979), the controversialRuggero Deodato filmsCannibal Holocaust (1980) andThe House on the Edge of the Park (1980), and the first series ofLa piovra (1984). In later years he scored many films for Italian directorPupi Avati.

His music was used on soundtracks forGrand Theft Auto: London 1969 (1999),Kill Bill: Volume 1 (2003),Kill Bill: Volume 2 (2004),Euphoria (2019)Drive (2011) andDjango Unchained (2012).[citation needed]

In 2013, he was awarded theLifetime Achievement Award from theWorld Soundtrack Academy.

Death

[edit]

Ortolani died on 23 January 2014 in Rome, aged 87.[5]

Selected filmography

[edit]
YearFilmDirected bySinglesLatest CD / Digital Release
1961Ursus in the Valley of the LionsCarlo Ludovico BragagliaDigitmovies / CDDM209 / 2012
1962Mondo CanePaolo Cavara,Franco Prosperi,Gualtiero JacopettiCAM Sugar / 2021
Il SorpassoDino RisiMilan / 399 552-2 / 2014
Flying ClipperHermann Leitner,Rudolf NussgruberAvanz Records / SP/CR-20049 / 2009
1963The Fall of RomeAntonio Margheriti
The Virgin of NurembergAntonio MargheritiQuartet Records / QR231 / 2016
Three Ruthless OnesJoaquín Luis Romero MarchentBeat Records / CDCR148 / 2023
1964Castle of BloodAntonio Margheriti,Sergio CorbucciDigitmovies / CDDM242 / 2014
Old ShatterhandHugo Fregonese
BrandyJosé Luis Borau,Mario Caiano
The 7th DawnLewis GilbertFilm Score Monthly / FSM BOX 03 / 2008
The Yellow Rolls-RoyceAnthony AsquithQuartet Records / SCE061 / 2013
The Naked HoursMarco VicarioCAM Sugar / Digital / 2022
1965The Glory GuysArnold LavenFilm Score Monthly / FSM BOX 03 / 2008
Red DragonErnst Hofbauer
Berlin, Appointment for the SpiesVittorio SalaSaimel Bandas Sonoras / 3998911 / 2009
1966Africa AddioGualtiero Jacopetti,Franco ProsperiMelody / ARG 196: Africa Addio / Cape TownMaster Classics Records / 2011
Lightning BoltAntonio Margheriti
MayaJohn Berry
The Spy with a Cold NoseDaniel Petrie
Make Love, Not WarFranco RossiCAM / AMP 13: Non Faccio La Guerra, Faccio L'Amore (3:50) / Don Getulio (2:21)Digitmovies / DGST044 / 2019
1967RequiescantCarlo LizzaniBeat Records / CDCR148 / 2023
Woman Times SevenVittorio De SicaQuartet Records / SCE061 / 2013
Tiffany MemorandumSergio GriecoBeat Records / CFS007 / 2023
The Chastity BeltPasquale Festa CampanileCAM / AMP 30: Le Notti Di Tobia / Tema D'AmoreDigitmovies / CDDM275 / 2014
Day of AngerTonino ValeriiGDM / GDM 2076 / 2006
1968The Biggest Bundle of Them AllKen AnnakinChapter III Records / CH 37503-2 / 2001
Sardinia KidnappedGianfranco MingozziGDM / GDM 4313 / 2013
Bandits in MilanCarlo Lizzani
Beyond the LawGiorgio SteganiGDM / GDM 2085 / 2007
AnzioEdward Dmytryk,Duilio Coletti
The Girl Who Couldn't Say NoFranco BrusatiGDM / GDM 4340 / 2014
The Bliss of Mrs. BlossomJoseph McGrath
Emma HamiltonChristian-JaqueGDM / CD CLUB 7077 / 2010
Buona Sera, Mrs. CampbellMelvin Frank
Dead Men Don't CountRafael Romero Marchent
The Last RomanRobert Siodmak,Sergiu Nicolaescu/Andrew Marton (2nd unit)
1969One on Top of the OtherLucio FulciBeat Records Company / CDCR 134 / 2017
So Sweet... So PerverseUmberto LenziQuartet Records / QR481 / 2022
Night of the SerpentGiulio PetroniDigitmovies / CDDM145 / 2009
Viva CangaceiroGiovanni FagoBeat Records / CDCR148 / 2023
1970Andrea Doria-74Bruno VailatiQuartet Records / QR385 / 2019
The Unholy FourEnzo Barboni
InvasionYves AllégretQuartet Records / QR443 / 2021
A Girl Called JulesTonino ValeriiGDM / GDM 4340 / 2014
Un caso di coscienzaGiovanni GrimaldiCF Soundtracks / CFS003 / 2019
The Adventures of GerardJerzy Skolimowski
Say Hello to YesterdayAlvin Rakoff
The McKenzie BreakLamont Johnson
MadronJerry Hopper
The LovemakersGiovanni GrimaldiDigitmovies / CDDM266 / 2014
1971Confessions of a Police CaptainDamiano DamianiQuartet Records / QR566 / 2025
The Hunting PartyDon Medford
Web of the SpiderAntonio MargheritiQuartet Records / QR467 / 2021
Goodbye Uncle TomGualtiero Jacopetti,Franco ProsperiRCA / SS-2160: Oh My Love(2:48) / Addio Zio Tom (2:32)Quartet Records / QR564 / 2024
Il merlo maschioPasquale Festa CampanileCAM / AMP 93: Il Merlo Maschio (2:08) / Fotografie (3:06)Digitmovies / CDDM266 / 2014
The StatueRod AmateauQuartet Records / QR205 / 2015
1972Do Not Commit AdulteryGiulio PetroniCF Soundtracks / CFS003 / 2019
Seven Blood-Stained OrchidsUmberto Lenzi
The Dead Are AliveArmando CrispinoDigitmovies / CDDM250 / 2014
Shadows UnseenCamillo Bazzoni
The Assassin of RomeDamiano Damiani
Don't Torture a DucklingLucio FulciBeat Records / CDCR 134 / 2017
A Reason to Live, a Reason to DieTonino ValeriiDigitmovies / CDDM293 / 2018
The Valachi PapersTerence Young
Brother Sun, Sister MoonFranco Zeffirelli
1973One Russian SummerAntonio Calenda
Dear ParentsEnrico Maria SalernoGDM / CD CLUB 7077 / 2010
Seven Deaths in the Cat's EyeAntonio Margheriti
Super BitchMassimo DallamanoCAM / AMP 116: L'Intoccabile Mr. Cliff (3:26) / Love Break (1:55)Chris' Soundtrack Corner / CSC 024 / 2018
Hospitals: The White MafiaLuigi ZampaCAM / AMP 114: Mafia Bianca (2:55) / Joe 5 (2:41)GDM / GDM 4313 / 2013
No, the Case Is Happily ResolvedVittorio Salerno
Counselor at CrimeAlberto de MartinoChris' Soundtrack Corner / CSC 009 / 2011
ContactGiorgio BontempiCAM / AMP 123: Contact (2:26) / Fei Nye Mi (4:40)Quartet Records / QR240 / 2016
One WayJorge DarnellBeat Records / BCM 9515 / 2012
Teresa the ThiefCarlo Di Palma
Mean Frank and Crazy TonyMichele Lupo
War GoddessTerence YoungCineDisc / M-19: Una Ragione Per Vivre (3:38) / La Battaglia Delle Amazzoni (3:09)Quartet Records / QRSCE029 / 2011
1974There Is No 13William SachsCAM / AMP 142: There Is No 13 (3:08) / 13th Floor (2:14)
1975How to Kill a JudgeDamiano Damiani
Mondo CandidoGualtiero Jacopetti,Franco ProsperiSeven Seas / FM-1087: Un Amore Cosi Tenero (3:05) / Mondo Candido (2:46)Dagored / Red 113-2 / 2000
Paolo Barca, Schoolteacher and Weekend NudistFlavio MogheriniCAM / Digital / 2025
Portrait of a Veiled WomanFlaminio BolliniBeat Records / BCM 9579 / 2017
1976SubmissionSalvatore Samperi
1977Death Steps in the DarkMaurizio Pradeaux
Casanova & Co.Franz Antel asFrancois Legrand
I Am AfraidDamiano Damiani
The Pyjama Girl CaseFlavio MogheriniQuartet Records / QR155 / 2014
Sahara CrossTonino ValeriiVolcano / CPC8-1216 / 2003
Double MurderSteno
1978Red Rings of FearAlberto Negrin
First LoveDino Risi
Gegè BellavitaPasquale Festa CampanileDigitmovies / DGST046 / 2019
CycloneRené Cardona Jr.
Brutes and SavagesArthur DavisQuartet Records / QR527 / 2023
1979Tigers in LipstickLuigi Zampa
The Fifth MusketeerKen AnnakinQuartet Records / QR268 / 2017
Neapolitan MysterySergio Corbucci
MimiFlorestano VanciniDigitmovies / DGST048 / 2019
From Hell to VictoryUmberto LenziBeat Records / CDCR 118 / 2012
1980Cannibal HolocaustRuggero DeodatoBeat Records / DDJ 047 / 2019
House on the Edge of the ParkRuggero DeodatoBeat Records Company / BCM 9586 / 2020
1981MadhouseLuigi Zampa
Help Me DreamOvidio G. Assonitis
Fantasma d'amoreDino RisiWEA / PROMO 129: Phantom Of Love (2:38) / Unforgettable Love (3:16)Quartet Records / QR241 / 2016
Nessuno è perfettoPasquale Festa Campanileaka Nobody's PerfectBeat Records / DDJ059 / 2023
1982Porca vaccaPasquale Festa CampanileBeat Records / CDCR064 / 2025
The Girl from TriestePasquale Festa CampanileBeat Records / CDCR145 / 2021
Valentina, Crónica del Alba (part 1)Antonio José BetancorQuartet Records / QR239 / 2016
1983ZederPupi AvatiGDM / 4334 / 2021
1919, Crónica del AlbaAntonio José BetancorQuartet Records / QR239 / 2016
1984Warriors of the Year 2072Lucio FulciBeat Records Company / BCM 9586 / 2020
Tuareg – The Desert WarriorEnzo G. CastellariGDM / 4336 / 2014
A Proper ScandalPasquale Festa CampanileCinevox / CD OST-PK 037 / 2018
1985MirandaTinto Brass
1986The InquiryDamiano DamianiDigitmovies / CDDM279 / 2016
1987CapriccioTinto Brass
The Last MinutePupi Avati
1989Killer CrocodileFabrizio De AngelisKronos Records / KRONCD020 / 2013
Massacre PlayDamiano Damiani
1990The Dark SunDamiano DamianiBeat Records / BCM9614 / 2023
1991PaprikaTinto Brass
1992Angel with a GunDamiano DamianiBeat Records / BCM9614 / 2023
1993MagnificatPupi AvatiGDM / GDM 4338 / 2014
1994The VoyeurTinto Brass
Nefertiti, figlia del soleGuy Gilles
1999Midsummer Night's DancePupi Avati
2007The HideoutPupi Avati
2010A Second ChildhoodPupi Avati

References

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  1. ^"Riz Ortolani - About This Person - Movies & TV". Movies & TV Dept.The New York Times. 2011. Archived fromthe original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved16 December 2014.
  2. ^abcPerrone, Pierre (16 April 2014)."Riz Ortolani: Composer who wrote for over 200 films and whose work was championed by Quentin Tarantino".Independent. Retrieved23 January 2020.
  3. ^"Grammy Award Nominees 1964 – Grammy Award Winners 1964".Awardsandshows.com. Retrieved10 August 2019.
  4. ^abWeber, Bruce (29 January 2014)."Riz Ortolani, Film Composer Who Wrote a Love Anthem, Dies at 87".New York Times. Retrieved23 January 2020.
  5. ^"E' morto Riz Ortolani, compose le musiche del Sorpasso".Rai News. 23 January 2014. Retrieved16 December 2014.

External links

[edit]
Awards for Riz Ortolani
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
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2010s
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1947–1960
1961–1980
1981–2000
2001–2020
2021–present
International
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