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Ridge castle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of medieval fortification
Ruins ofMontfort Castle in Israel

Aridge castle (German:Kammburg) was amedieval fortification built on aridge or the crest of mountain or hill chain.[1] It was one of several types ofhill castle.

Ridgecastles were not a common type of fortification. While castles of this type were relatively well protected, they had the disadvantage that they could be attacked from two sides.[1] The similarspur castle, located at the end of a ridge, is protected by drop offs on three sides.

For mutual protection, several such castles could be built within sight of one another.

  • TheTeutonic Knights'Montfort Castle, Israel, is a narrow ridge castle that relies for its defence on the steep rocky hillsides, lacking many of the innovations of the larger crusader castles and resembling smaller German baronial castles.[2]

Gallery

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References

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  1. ^abFriedrich-Wilhelm Krahe:Burgen des deutschen Mittelalters. Grundriss-Lexikon. Flechsig, Würzburg 2000,ISBN 3-88189-360-1, p. 18.
  2. ^Nicolle, David (2008).Crusader Castles in the Holy Land. Osprey Publishing.ISBN 978-1-84603-349-0.

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