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Richard G. Morris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British neuroscientist

Richard G.M. Morris
Born
Richard Graham Michael Morris

(1948-06-27)27 June 1948 (age 77)
Alma mater
Known forMorris water navigation task
Scientific career
Awards2016Brain Prize
FieldsNeuroscience
InstitutionsUniversity of Edinburgh

Richard Graham Michael Morris,CBE FRS FRSE (born 27 June 1948),[1] is a Britishneuroscientist. He is known for developing theMorris water navigation task,[2] for proposing the concept ofsynaptic tagging (along with Julietta U. Frey (formerly published under Uwe Frey), and for his work on the function of thehippocampus.[3][4]

He is the director of the Centre for Cognitive and Neural Systems (Edinburgh)[5] and the Wolfson Professor of Neuroscience at theUniversity of Edinburgh.[6] Since 1994 he has been a fellow of theRoyal Society of Edinburgh[7] and since 1997, he has been afellow of theRoyal Society.[8] Morris was appointed aCommander of the Order of the British Empire in 2007.[1]

Morris, together withTim Bliss (Francis Crick Institute) andGraham Collingridge (University of Bristol) were named as winners of the 2016Brain Prize for their discoveries about the way synaptic connections in the hippocampus are strengthened by stimulation. The process, known aslong-term potentiation (LTP), forms the basis of the ability to learn and to remember.[9]

He was elected Member of theNational Academy of Sciences in April 2020.[10]

Education

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Morris received hisBA innatural science fromTrinity Hall, Cambridge andD.Phil. from theUniversity of Sussex in 1973. He was a lecturer at theUniversity of St Andrews from 1977 to 1986 where he developed the Morris water navigation task. He moved to theUniversity of Edinburgh in 1986.

References

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  1. ^ab"Prof Richard Morris, CBE, FRS".Debrett's. Archived fromthe original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved9 November 2012.
  2. ^Morris, R. G. M. (May 1981). "Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues".Learning and Motivation.12 (2):239–260.doi:10.1016/0023-9690(81)90020-5.
  3. ^Andersen, P; Morris, R;Amaral, D;Bliss, T;O'Keefe, J, eds. (2007).The Hippocampus Book. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. pp. xx+832.ISBN 978-0-19-510027-3.OCLC 64444087.
  4. ^Nadel, Lynn (November 2007). "Book review:The hippocampus book, edited by P. Andersen, R. Morris, D. Amaral, T. Bliss, & J. O'Keefe".Hippocampus.17 (11):1013–1016.doi:10.1002/hipo.20355.
  5. ^"People/Administration". Centre for Cognitive and Neural Systems. Retrieved9 November 2012.
  6. ^"People/Academic Staff – Prof. Richard Morris, CBE, FRS". Centre for Cognitive and Neural Systems. Retrieved9 November 2012.
  7. ^"Professor Richard Graham Michael Morris CBE FRS FRSE, FMedSci". The Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved12 March 2018.
  8. ^"Fellows of the Royal Society". Royal Society. Retrieved9 November 2012.
  9. ^"Professor Richard Morris, profile: Scientist and Brain Prize winner".The Independent. Retrieved19 August 2018.
  10. ^"2020 NAS Election".National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved28 April 2020.

External links

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