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Ricardo Zamora Trophy

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Spanish football award for goalkeepers
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(April 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Spanish goalkeeperRicardo Zamora is the trophy's namesake.
Ricardo Zamora, with two Argentine goalkeepers on the cover ofEl Gráfico in 1926

TheZamora Trophy (Spanish:Trofeo Ricardo Zamora) is afootball award, established by Spanish newspaperMarca in 1958. The award goes to thegoalkeeper who has the lowest "goals-to-games" ratio.[1]

In the inaugural year of the award, the winning goalkeeper had to play at least 15 league matches in the current season. In 1964, the limit for matches a goalkeeper had to play was raised to 22. In 1983, it was raised to 28 matches, including the rule that the goalkeeper had to play at least 60 minutes in match for it to count.

In the last couple of years the list of goalkeepers who would have won the trophy prior to 1958 has been published. For these seasons, a limit of matches that the goalkeeper had to play has been applied. For the leagues with only 10 teams the limit of matches was 14, for those of 12 teams it was 17 and for those of 14 the limit was 20 matches. For those leagues of 16 teams it is 22 – as originally established for the trophy from 1964 to 1983.

Rules

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  • For a goalkeeper to be eligible for the trophy he should play at least 28 matches, considered calculable, during the league season. For a match to be considered calculable the goalkeeper should play, at least, 60 minutes of said match.
  • The winner shall be the goalkeeper who has the lowest coefficient, worked out to the second decimal place (hundredths). This is calculated by dividing all goals conceded in the league (including those matches which aren't calculable i.e. those in which the goalkeeper has played less than 60 minutes) by the total number of calculable matches.
  • The trophy can be won by more than one goalkeeper if they have the same coefficient. In which case each goalkeeper shall be awarded a trophy.
  • Each week MARCA shall publish a provisional league table. Until one or more goalkeepers reach the 28 calculable matches the league table shall reward those goalkeepers who have played the most calculable matches, and within those, the one who has the lowest coefficient.

Primera División

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Winners

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SeasonPlayerClubMatches playedGoals concededCoefficient
1929SpainRicardo ZamoraEspanyol15241.60
1929–30SpainGregorio BlascoAthletic Bilbao15201.33
1930–31SpainTomás ZarraonaindiaArenas Getxo14271.92
1931–32Second Spanish RepublicRicardo ZamoraReal Madrid17150.88
1932–3318170.94
1933–34Second Spanish RepublicGregorio BlascoAthletic Bilbao14211.50
1934–35Second Spanish RepublicJoaquín UrquiagaReal Betis21190.90
1935–36Second Spanish RepublicGregorio BlascoAthletic Bilbao21301.47
From 1936 to 1939 no league matches were played due to theSpanish Civil War.
1939–40Francoist SpainFernando TabalesAtlético Madrid21291.38
1940–41Francoist SpainJosé María EchevarríaAthletic Bilbao18211.16
1941–42Francoist SpainJuan AcuñaDeportivo La Coruña26371.42
1942–4325311.24
1943–44Francoist SpainIgnacio EizaguirreValencia26321.23
1944–4522281.27
1945–46Francoist SpainJosé BañónReal Madrid25291.16
1946–47Francoist SpainRaimundo LezamaAthletic Bilbao23291.26
1947–48Francoist SpainJuan VelascoBarcelona26311.19
1948–49FranceMarcel DomingoAtlético Madrid24281.16
1949–50Francoist SpainJuan AcuñaDeportivo La Coruña22291.31
1950–5126361.38
1951–52Francoist SpainAntoni RamalletsBarcelona28401.42
1952–53FranceMarcel DomingoEspanyol27341.25
1953–54Francoist SpainLuis Menéndez SánchezAtlético Madrid22241.09
1954–55Francoist SpainJuan AlonsoReal Madrid24241.00
1955–56Francoist SpainAntoni RamalletsBarcelona29240.82
1956–5729351.20
1957–58Francoist SpainGregorio VergelValencia28281.00
1958–59Francoist SpainAntoni RamalletsBarcelona28230.82
1959–6027240.88
1960–61Francoist SpainJosé Vicente TrainReal Madrid30250.83
1961–62Francoist SpainJosé Araquistáin25190.76
1962–63Francoist SpainJosé Vicente Train27260.96
1963–6415100.66
1964–65Francoist SpainAntonio Betancort24150.62
1965–66Francoist SpainJosé Manuel PesudoBarcelona22150.68
1966–67Francoist SpainAntonio BetancortReal Madrid22150.68
1967–6822190.86
1968–69Francoist SpainSalvador SadurníBarcelona30180.60
1969–70Francoist SpainJosé Ángel IribarAthletic Bilbao30200.66
1970–71[2]Francoist SpainAbelardo GonzálezValencia30190.63
Francoist SpainRoberto Rodríguez AguirreAtlético Madrid28170.60
1971–72Francoist SpainJuan Antonio DeustoMálaga28230.82
1972–73[2]Francoist SpainMariano García RemónReal Madrid27200.74
Francoist SpainMiguel ReinaBarcelona34210.66
1973–74Francoist SpainSalvador Sadurni30220.73
1974–75[a]24190.79
ArgentinaJorge D'AlessandroSalamanca34290.85
1975–76Francoist SpainMiguel Ángel GonzálezReal Madrid32230.71
1976–77[a]Francoist SpainMiguel ReinaAtlético Madrid30290.96
ArgentinaJorge D'AlessandroSalamanca31300.97
1977–78Francoist SpainPedro María ArtolaBarcelona28230.82
1978–79Francoist SpainJosé Luis ManzanedoValencia25261.04
1979–80Francoist SpainLuis ArconadaReal Sociedad34200.59
1980–8134290.85
1981–8234330.97
1982–83SpainAgustín RodríguezReal Madrid29220.75
1983–84SpainJavier UrruticoecheaBarcelona33260.78
1984–85SpainJuan Carlos AblanedoSporting Gijón33220.66
1985–8634270.79
1986–87SpainAndoni ZubizarretaBarcelona43290.67
1987–88SpainFrancisco BuyoReal Madrid35230.65
1988–89SpainJosé Manuel OchotorenaValencia37250.67
1989–90SpainJuan Carlos AblanedoSporting Gijón31250.80
1990–91SpainAbel ResinoAtlético Madrid33170.51
1991–92SpainFrancisco BuyoReal Madrid35270.77
1992–93[4]SpainFrancisco LiañoDeportivo La Coruña37310.83
SpainSantiago CañizaresCelta Vigo36300.83
1993–94SpainFrancisco LiañoDeportivo La Coruña38180.47
1994–95SpainPedro JaroReal Betis38250.65
1995–96SpainJosé Francisco MolinaAtlético Madrid42320.76
1996–97CameroonJacques Songo'oDeportivo La Coruña37280.76
1997–98SpainToni JiménezEspanyol37310.84
1998–99ArgentinaCarlos RoaMallorca35290.83
1999–2000ArgentinaMartín HerreraAlavés38370.97
2000–01SpainSantiago CañizaresValencia37340.92
2001–0231230.74
2002–03ArgentinaPablo CavalleroCelta Vigo34270.79
2003–04SpainSantiago CañizaresValencia37250.68
2004–05SpainVíctor ValdésBarcelona35250.71
2005–06SpainJosé Manuel PintoCelta Vigo36280.78
2006–07ArgentinaRoberto AbbondanzieriGetafe37300.81
2007–08SpainIker CasillasReal Madrid36320.89
2008–09SpainVíctor ValdésBarcelona35310.89
2009–1038240.63
2010–1132160.50
2011–1235280.80
2012–13BelgiumThibaut CourtoisAtlético Madrid37290.78
2013–1437240.65
2014–15ChileClaudio BravoBarcelona37190.51
2015–16SloveniaJan OblakAtlético Madrid38180.47
2016–1729210.72
2017–1837220.59
2018–1937270.73
2019–20BelgiumThibaut CourtoisReal Madrid34200.59
2020–21SloveniaJan OblakAtlético Madrid38250.66
2021–22MoroccoYassine BounouSevilla31240.77
2022–23GermanyMarc-André ter StegenBarcelona38200.52
2023–24SpainUnai SimónAthletic Bilbao36330.92
2024–25SloveniaJan OblakAtlético Madrid36300.83

Statistics

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Wins by player

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Jan Oblak is the record holder with six awards, and won the trophy four consecutive times from 2016 to 2019.
PlayerTitlesSeasons
SloveniaJan Oblak62015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2024–25
SpainAntoni Ramallets51951–52, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1958–59, 1959–60
SpainVictor Valdés52004–05, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12
SpainJuan Acuña41941–42, 1942–43, 1949–50, 1950–51
SpainSantiago Cañizares41992–93, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2003–04
SpainRicardo Zamora31929, 1931–32, 1932–33
SpainGregorio Blasco31929–30, 1933–34, 1935–36
SpainJosé Vicente Train31960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64
SpainSalvador Sadurní31968–69, 1973–74, 1974–75
SpainLuis Arconada31979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82
SpainJuan Carlos Ablanedo31984–85, 1985–86, 1989–90
BelgiumThibaut Courtois32012–13, 2013–14, 2019–20
SpainIgnacio Eizaguirre21943–44, 1944–45
FranceMarcel Domingo21948–49, 1952–53
SpainAntonio Betancort21964–65, 1966–67
ArgentinaJorge D'Alessandro21974–75, 1976–77
SpainFrancisco Buyo21987–88, 1991–92
SpainMiguel Reina21972–73, 1976–77
SpainIker Casillas12007–08
ChileClaudio Bravo12014–15
MoroccoYassine Bounou12021–22
GermanyMarc-André ter Stegen12022–23
SpainUnai Simón12023–24

Wins by club

[edit]
ClubPlayersTotal
Barcelona1121
Real Madrid1218
Atlético Madrid915
Valencia69
Deportivo La Coruña37
Athletic Bilbao57
Real Sociedad13
Sporting Gijón13
Celta Vigo33
Espanyol33
Salamanca12
Real Betis22
Arenas Getxo11
Alavés11
Getafe11
Málaga11
Mallorca11
Sevilla11

Wins by country

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CountryPlayersTotal
 Spain4778
 Argentina56
 Slovenia16
 Belgium13
 France12
 Cameroon11
 Chile11
 Germany11
 Morocco11

Segunda División

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Winners

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SeasonPlayerClubMatches playedGoals concededCoefficient
1985–86SpainJoaquín FerrerMurcia37300.81
1986–87SpainJavier EchevarríaSestao43270.62
SpainJosé Antonio Gallardo[b]Málaga18130.92
1987–88SpainJoaquín FerrerFigueres30230.76
1988–89MoroccoEzzaki BadouMallorca28150.53
1989–90SpainMiguel BastónBurgos38240.63
1990–91SpainFrancisco LiañoSestao38270.71
1991–92SpainJosé Ignacio GarmendiaEibar38220.58
1992–93CroatiaMauro RavnićLleida38190.50
1993–94SpainToni JiménezEspanyol38250.66
1994–95SpainFrancisco LealMérida38190.50
1995–96SpainJosé Ignacio GarmendiaEibar36300.83
1996–97SpainEmilio LópezBadajoz37220.61
1997–98SpainFrancisco LealAlavés39220.56
1998–99Federal Republic of YugoslaviaŽeljko CicovićLas Palmas34250.73
1999–2000PortugalNuno Espírito SantoMérida41310.75
2000–01SpainCésar QuesadaRecreativo Huelva38230.61
2001–02SpainManuel AlmuniaEibar35190.56
2002–03GermanyAndreas ReinkeMurcia40210.53
2003–04SpainToñoRecreativo Huelva28190.68
2004–05SpainArmando RibeiroCádiz40260.65
2005–06SpainRoberto FernándezSporting Gijón38310.82
2006–07SpainAlberto LópezValladolid35280.80
2007–08SpainCarlos SánchezCastellón33270.82
2008–09SpainDavid CobeñoRayo Vallecano40350.88
ChileClaudio BravoReal Sociedad32280.88
2009–10SpainVicente GuaitaRecreativo Huelva30240.80
2010–11SpainAndrés FernándezHuesca31260.84
2011–12SpainJaime JiménezValladolid40360.90
2012–13SpainManu HerreraElche39250.64
2013–14SpainXabi IruretaEibar40270.67
2014–15SpainIván CuéllarSporting Gijón36210.58
2015–16SpainIsaac BecerraGirona42280.67
2016–17SpainRaúl FernándezLevante33220.67
2017–18SpainAlberto CifuentesCádiz42290.69
2018–19PortugalRui SilvaGranada40270.68
2019–20MoroccoMunirMálaga38290.76
2020–21SpainDiego LópezEspanyol40250.63
2021–22SpainFernandoAlmería41330.80
2022–23SpainRaúl FernándezGranada29190.66
2023–24SpainDiego CondeLeganés39260.67

Statistics

[edit]

Wins by player

[edit]
PlayerTitlesSeasons
SpainRaúl Fernández22016–17, 2022–23
SpainJoaquín Ferrer21985–86, 1987–88
SpainJosé Ignacio Garmendia21991–92, 1995–96
SpainFrancisco Leal21994–95, 1997–98

Wins by club

[edit]
ClubPlayersTotal
Eibar34
Recreativo Huelva33
Cádiz22
Espanyol22
Granada22
Málaga22
Mérida22
Murcia22
Sestao22
Sporting Gijón22
Valladolid22
Alavés11
Almería11
Badajoz11
Burgos11
Castellón11
Elche11
Figueres11
Girona11
Huesca11
Las Palmas11
Levante11
Lleida11
Mallorca11
Rayo Vallecano11
Real Sociedad11

Wins by country

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CountryPlayersTotal
 Spain2933
 Morocco22
 Portugal22
 Chile11
 Croatia11
 Germany11
 Serbia and Montenegro11

Liga F

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Winners

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SeasonPlayerClubMatches playedGoals concededCoefficient
2015–16SpainSandra PañosBarcelona1810.05
2016–17ChileChristiane EndlerValencia2390.39
2017–18SpainSandra PañosBarcelona26120.46
2018–19SpainSandra PañosBarcelona27110.40
2019–20SpainSandra PañosBarcelona1950.26
2020–21SpainMisa RodríguezReal Madrid32300.93
2021–22SpainElene LeteReal Sociedad22120.54
2022–23SpainMisa RodríguezReal Madrid26230.88
2023–24SpainLola GallardoAtlético Madrid27210.77

Statistics

[edit]

Wins by player

[edit]
PlayerTitlesSeasons
SpainSandra Paños42015–16, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
SpainMisa Rodríguez22020–21, 2022–23

Wins by club

[edit]
ClubPlayersTotal
Barcelona14
Real Madrid12
Atlético Madrid11
Real Sociedad11
Valencia11

Wins by country

[edit]
CountryPlayersTotal
 Spain48
 Chile11

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abDue to an error in the application of the rules, the Argentine goalkeeperJorge D'Alessandro — who was the rightful winner of the trophy — did not receive this award at the time. It was finally officially awarded to him in 2019.[3]
  2. ^Gallardo was the provisional winner and the award was given after his death.[5]

References

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  1. ^Similar togoals against average inice hockey orearned run average inbaseball.
  2. ^abIn the 1970–71 season and the 1972–73 season, Marca awarded two trophies; one to the team with the lowest coefficient and another to the team that had conceded the fewest goals.
  3. ^D'Alessandro recibe 45 años después el Trofeo Zamora a mejor portero de la Liga (D'Alessandro receives Zamora Trophy for the best League goalkeeper 45 years later)Archived 2022-06-03 at theWayback Machine;Marca, 16 December 2019 (in Spanish)
  4. ^In the 1992–93 season two goalkeepers tied when calculating the average with a precision of two decimals. The tie-breaker was the number of matches played, which favoured Liaño. On the other side, the calculation of the third decimal favoured Cañizares. Marca resolved to award two trophies.
  5. ^"José Antonio Gallardo dies after eight days in coma". El País. Retrieved29 October 2016.
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