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Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis

Coordinates:50°08′54″N8°04′24″E / 50.148403°N 8.073267°E /50.148403; 8.073267
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in Hesse, Germany
Rheingau-Taunus
Flag of Rheingau-Taunus
Flag
Coat of arms of Rheingau-Taunus
Coat of arms
Map
CountryGermany
StateHesse
Adm. regionDarmstadt
CapitalBad Schwalbach
Government
 • District admin.Sandro Zehner (CDU)
Area
 • Total
811.11 km2 (313.17 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2023)[1]
 • Total
186,050
 • Density229.38/km2 (594.08/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationRÜD, SWA
Websitewww.rheingau-taunus.de

Rheingau-Taunus is a Kreis (district) in the west ofHesse,Germany. Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis is part of theDarmstadt region; its main administrative seat isBad Schwalbach. Outposted sections of the local administration are located inIdstein andRüdesheim am Rhein.

Neighbouring districts are the Hessian districts ofLimburg-Weilburg,Hochtaunuskreis,Main-Taunus-Kreis, district-freeWiesbaden andMainz-Bingen andRhein-Lahn which are located inRhineland-Palatinate.

History

[edit]

From 983 to 1803, the Rheingau area belonged to theElectorate of Mainz and was then merged into the newDuchy of Nassau.

The Untertaunus region was part of the Earldom ofKatzenelnbogen. From 1816 onward, the whole area of the district became part of the Duchy of Nassau. After the 1866Austro-Prussian war, Nassau was annexed byPrussia and formed the new province ofHesse-Nassau.

In 1867, the province was divided into districts. Therefore, the districts of Rheingau and Untertaunus were created.

After the Second World War and the creation ofHesse in 1946, these two districts remained unchanged. Only in 1977, because administrative borders were redrawn, the districts of Rheingau and Untertaunus merged and thus formed the Rheingau-Taunus district.

Geography

[edit]
Highest point of the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis:629,3 m high mountainWindhain aboveWaldems-Wüstems' roofs; on the right in the backGroßer Feldberg is visible,the highest mountain of the entire Taunus mountain range.

The district covers the western part of theTaunus mountains. TheriverRhine forms the district's border in the south.

Politics

[edit]

District council

[edit]

Recent district elections had the following results:[2]

Parties and voter communities%
2016
Seats
2016
%
2011
Seats
2011
%
2006
Seats
2006
%
2001
Seats
2001
CDUChristian Democratic Union35.32135.82239.82439.128
SPDSocial Democratic Party24.11530.81933.62037.226
GRÜNEAlliance 90/The Greens11.2718.91210.3610.07
FDPFree Democratic Party6.845.036.146.55
DIE LINKEThe Left3.222.31
FWGFreie Wähler Gemeinschaft Rheingau-Taunus (Independent Voters Community)6.047.247.554.53
REPThe Republicans2.722.72
AFDAlternative for Germany13.48
Total100.061100.061100.061100.071
Voter turnout %53.251.450.055.6

Coat of arms

[edit]

The coat of arms combines the coat of arms of the two former districts - in the bottom right theMainz wheel taken from the Rheingau district, in the top left the lion ofNassau from the former Untertaunuskreis.

Subdivisions

[edit]
Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district

Towns

[edit]
  1. Bad Schwalbach
  2. Eltville
  3. Geisenheim
  4. Idstein
  5. Lorch
  6. Oestrich-Winkel
  7. Rüdesheim
  8. Taunusstein

Municipalities

[edit]
  1. Aarbergen
  2. Heidenrod
  3. Hohenstein
  4. Hünstetten
  5. Kiedrich
  6. Niedernhausen
  7. Schlangenbad
  8. Waldems
  9. Walluf

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Bevölkerung in Hessen am 31.12.2023] (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2022)"(XLS) (in German).Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt.
  2. ^Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt: Final result of district election (in German).

External links

[edit]
Flag of Hesse Urban and rural districts in the state ofHesse in GermanyFlag of Germany
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Urban Districts
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Urban Districts
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Rural districts
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50°08′54″N8°04′24″E / 50.148403°N 8.073267°E /50.148403; 8.073267

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