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Rhaeadr y Cwm

Coordinates:52°57′25″N3°52′37″W / 52.957°N 3.877°W /52.957; -3.877
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Waterfall in Wales

Rhaeadr y Cwm
Waterfall of the Cwm
Rhaeadr y Cwm
Map
LocationGwynedd, Wales
Coordinates52°57′25″N3°52′37″W / 52.957°N 3.877°W /52.957; -3.877[1]
Total height400 feet (120 m)
Number of dropsSix

TheRhaeadr y Cwm is a waterfall on theAfon Cynfal river in Gwynedd, North Wales. The falls are located near the B4391 road, some 3 miles (5 km) east ofFfestiniog.[2]

Description

[edit]
Rhaiadr Cwm, (by David Cox)

Rhaeadr y Cwm is located atSH736415 on the Afon Cynfal river, a watercourse that drainsMigneint (to the east), an area of upland covering over 47,000 acres (19,000 ha).[3][4] The river drops about 400 feet (120 m) as it flows through the gorge which separates the upland from the lowland course of the river.[5][6] The waterfall's run covers a cascade of six steps through a narrow gorge.[5]

The waterfall can be viewed from a lay-by on the adjacent B4391 road (SH732418) between the A470 and A4212 roads.[7][8] Due to the nature of heavy rainfall on the long falls over a steep drop, it has been described as "..one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Britain."[9]

There is a proposal to build a weir above the waterfall and pipe some of the water away from a hydrolectric scheme. Those backing the scheme state that it will generate enough electricity to power 700 homes. Opponents say that up to 70% of the water will be diverted away from the falls, which will change the overall look of the waterfall.[10] There are also concerns that the moisture-loving mosses and liverworts that line the gorge's sides will be affected by the water diversion.[11]

Rhaeadr meanswaterfall in Welsh, and cwm meansmountain hollow.[12]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Rhaeadr y Cwm waterfall walk".cavinguk.co.uk. Retrieved4 January 2024.
  2. ^Styles, Showell (1987).Snowdonia National Park. Exeter: Webb & Bower. p. 119.ISBN 0-8635-0137-0.
  3. ^"Migneint-Arenig-Dduallt - Special Areas of Conservation".sac.jncc.gov.uk. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  4. ^Gregory 1997, p. 123.
  5. ^abJones, John Llewellyn (1986).The waterfalls of Wales. London: Hale. p. 151.ISBN 0-7090-2584-X.
  6. ^Gregory 1997, p. 124.
  7. ^Perrin, Jim (30 November 2019)."Country diary: a perfect setting for dramatic folktales".The Guardian. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  8. ^Condry, William (1987).Snowdonia. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. p. 124.ISBN 0-7153-8734-0.
  9. ^"Voelas, Ysbyty Ifan, Rhaeadr-y-Cwm".The North Wales Weekly News. 19 July 1954. p. 6.
  10. ^Somerville, Ewan (3 January 2024). "Snowdonia waterfall could be diverted to hit net zero target".The Daily Telegraph. No. 52, 453. p. 12.ISSN 0307-1235.
  11. ^Forgrave, Andrew (24 November 2023)."'Unthinkable' hydro plan to divert water from 'majestic and iconic' waterfall in Snowdonia - Experts say diverting up to 70% of the waterfall will have a 'negligible' impact on its look".infoweb.newsbank.com. Retrieved4 January 2024.
  12. ^Sale, Richard (2010).North Wales. London: Collins. p. 12.ISBN 9780007351404.

Sources

[edit]
  • Gregory, Kenneth John, ed. (1997).Fluvial geomorphology of Great Britain. London: Chapman and Hall.ISBN 0-4127-8930-2.
Waterfalls of Wales
North Wales
Mid Wales
West Wales
South Wales
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