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Revolutionary Youth Union

Coordinates:33°29′29.34″N36°14′38.14″E / 33.4914833°N 36.2439278°E /33.4914833; 36.2439278
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Youth wing of the Syrian Ba'ath Party
Revolutionary Youth Union
اتحاد شبيبة الثورة
ChairmanMaan Abboud[1]
Founded13 January 1970
Dissolved29 January 2025; 9 months ago (2025-01-29)[2][3]
HeadquartersDamascus
IdeologyNeo-Ba'athism
Arab nationalism
Anti-Zionism
Arab socialism
Mother partyArab Socialist Ba'ath Party in Syria
International affiliationWorld Federation of Democratic Youth
NewspaperAl Masirah[4]
Websitehttp://ryu-sy.org/
Part ofa series on
Ba'athism

33°29′29.34″N36°14′38.14″E / 33.4914833°N 36.2439278°E /33.4914833; 36.2439278Revolutionary Youth Union (officially abbreviatedRYU;Arabic:اتحاد شبيبة الثورة,Ittihad Shabibat ath-Thawra) was the youth organization of theArab Socialist Ba'ath Party in Syria. RYU was a member organization of theWorld Federation of Democratic Youth.

History

[edit]

Revolutionary Youth Union was established in 1970[5] as a youth organization of the rulingBa'ath Party.[6] The organization's membership was made up of 12-18 year olds, with all secondary school students in the country automatically being made members. Members were required to be solely affiliated with the Ba'ath Party and with no other political organization.[7] The organization had a newsletter namedal-Masirah (English: The March).[6] The RYU oversees the management of a special property known as Medina Shabab (literally “Youth City”), which were used for youth competitions and events, also organized by the RYU.[8] RYU pushed youth onto themilitaristic path through military events and marches - the organization also ran special camps with a military focus, where children wore military uniforms and did military activities.

Syrian civil war

[edit]

According to the organization itself, tens of thousands of young people have joined thegovernment army since the start of thecivil war in Syria.[8] In 2021, the RYU launched a program to help wounded civil war veterans and their families (of course, only those who fought on the side of theBashar al-Assad government), which became known asWasiya (testament).[8] The organization also planned to launch two projects to support small enterprises, training to support talents, as well as setting up productive and ideological camps for “preparation for the struggle” (again).[8]

On July 9, 2021, a draft resolution to disband Revolutionary Youth Union and Baath Vanguard, anotherBa'athist youth organization, was sent on review. The current status of this draft resolution is unknown.[9]

Following thefall of the Assad regime, the Union was banned by theSyrian transitional government alongside its mother party.[10]

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^https://www.facebook.com/Revolution.Youth.Union/[user-generated source]
  2. ^"Ahmad Al-Sharaa officially named Syria's transitional president".www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved2025-01-30.
  3. ^Al-Ammar, Najjar (29 January 2025)."الإدارة السورية الجديدة تعلن وقف العمل بالدستور وتعيين الشرع رئيسا للبلاد في المرحلة الانتقالية" [The new Syrian administration announces the suspension of the constitution and the appointment of al-Sharaa as president of the country in the transitional period] (in Arabic).France 24. Retrieved31 January 2025.
  4. ^"صحيفة المسيرة – اتحاد شبيبة الثورة | سورية". Archived fromthe original on 2019-02-27. Retrieved2019-08-30.
  5. ^"مرسوم تأسيس اتحاد شبيبة الثورة عام 1970".التاريخ السوري المعاصر (in Arabic). 2017-12-29. Retrieved2025-08-23.
  6. ^abpublish2 (2021-02-14)."Political parties radicalize youth in Syria's Suwayda - North press agency". Retrieved2025-03-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^"The Ideology of Authority: 50 Years of Education in Syria".Firka Forum. April 28, 2016.
  8. ^abcdpublish2 (2021-02-14)."Political parties radicalize youth in Syria's Suwayda - North press agency". Retrieved2025-08-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  9. ^Sh (2021-07-09)."Draft Resolution to Abolish the Baath Vanguard and the Revolutionary Youth Union - The Syrian Observer". Retrieved2025-03-15.
  10. ^Al-Jnaidi, Laith; Sio, Mohammad (29 January 2025)."Ahmad Al-Sharaa officially named Syria's transitional president".Anadolu Agency.
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