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Results of the 2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article contains theresults of the2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries and caucuses, non-binding electoral contests by various state affiliates of theLibertarian Party held to gauge support for Libertarian presidential candidates prior to the2020 Libertarian National Convention.

Results summary table

[edit]
DateContest2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries[a]Source
Jo
Jorgensen		Jacob HornbergerVermin SupremeAdam KokeshDan BehrmanSam
Robb		Ken ArmstrongKim RuffMax AbramsonNone of
the above		OthersTotal
January 11New
Hampshire		17
(12.1%)		9
(6.4%)		26
(18.6%)		1
(0.7%)		13
(9.3%)		8
(5.7%)		5
(3.6%)		22
(15.7%)		1
(0.7%)		13
(9.3%)		25[b]
(17.7%)		140[1]
February 8Iowa18
(6.4%)		133
(47.3%)		9
(3.2%)		17
(6.1%)		14
(5.0%)		7
(2.5%)		2
(0.7%)		6
(2.1%)		8
(2.9%)		67[c]
(23.8%)		281[2]
February 25Minnesota32
(40.5%)		47
(59.5%)		eliminatedeliminatedeliminated
in round 1/7		eliminatedeliminatedeliminatedeliminated79[3]
March 3
(Super Tuesday)		California3,534
(12.4%)		5,530
(19.4%)		3,469
(12.2%)		2,161
(7.6%)		1,695
(5.9%)		1,722
(6.0%)		3,011
(10.6%)		2,330
(8.2%)		1,605
(5.6%)		3,478
(12.2%)		28,535[4]
Massachusetts141
(3.4%)		369
(8.9%)		399
(9.6%)		125
(3.0%)		294
(7.%)		127
(3.1%)		145
(3.5%)		224
(5.4%)		98
(2.4%)		804
(19.3%)		1,433
(34.5%)		4,159[5]
North
Carolina		267
(4.4%)		584
(9.6%)		387
(6.3%)		163
(2.7%)		144
(2.4%)		346
(5.7%)		469
(7.7%)		160
(2.7%)		2,022
(33.1%)		1,568
(25.7%)		6,110[6]
March 10Missouri1,695
(74.8%)		571
(25.2%)		2,266[7]
March 16-April 11Ohio55
(31.6%)		97
(55.7%)		eliminated
in round 8/9		eliminated
in round 5/9		eliminated
in round 2/9		eliminated
in round 7/9		22
(12.6%)		174[8]
April 25-28Connecticuteliminated
in round 18/19		85
(50.9%)		eliminated
in round 16/19		eliminated
in round 17/19		eliminated
in round 12/19		eliminated
in round 10/19		eliminated
in round 7/19		eliminated
in round 13/19		82
(49.1%)		167[9]
April 28New
York		default
winner		[10]
May 12Nebraska539
(28.1%)		483
(25.2%)		274
(14.3%)		180
(9.4%)		170
(8.9%)		270
(14.1%)		1,916[11]
June 2New Mexico[d]520
(33.1%)		154
(9.8%)		124
(7.9%)		58
(3.7%)		90
(5.7%)		330
(21.0%)		281
(18.1%)		1,557[14]
Popular vote
(Percentage)		5,123
(11.2%)		9,186
(20.3%)		4,290
(9.4%)		2,865
(6.3%)		2,398
(5.3%)		1,954
(4.3%)		3,509
(7.7%)		3,045
(6.7%)		2,040
(4.5%)		3,770
(8.3%)		45,389

Results by state

[edit]

New Hampshire primary

[edit]

Mail-in ballots were due by January 11, at the state convention. The primary was tabulated usingBucklin voting. Percentages shown are percentage of ballots cast.[15][16]

2020 New Hampshire Libertarian presidential primary[17][18]
Candidate1st2nd3rdTotalPercentage
Vermin Supreme103132617.3%
Kim Ruff6972214.7%
Jo Jorgensen5841711.3%
None of the Above (NOTA)463138.7%
Dan "Taxation Is Theft" Behrman067138.7%
Jacob Hornberger(write-in)90096.0%
Sam Robb12585.3%
Mark Whitney(write-in)40264.0%
Arvin Vohra10564.0%
Ken Armstrong02353.3%
Lincoln Chafee(write-in)12142.7%
Justin Amash(write-in)11132.0%
Keenan Wallace Dunham00221.3%
Max Abramson1001nil
Straw Poll(write-in)1001nil
Joe Bishop-Henchman(write-in)0011nil
Thomas Knapp(write-in)0011nil
Adam Kokesh(write-in)0011nil
Nicholas Sarwark(write-in)0011nil
Exhausted Ballots/Undervotes05510
Total444462150
2020 New Hampshire Libertarian vice presidential primary[17][18]
Candidate1st2ndTotalPercentage
John Phillips1562163.6%
None of the Above961545.5%
Spike Cohen(write-in)2026.1%
Larry Sharpe(write-in)2026.1%
Ron Paul(write-in)1126.1%
Darryl W Perry(write-in)1013.0%
Straw Poll(write-in)1013.0%
Nicolas Sarwark(write-in)1013.0%
Mark Whitney(write-in)1013.0%
Exhausted Ballots/Undervotes112031
Total443377

Iowa caucuses

[edit]

TheLibertarian Party of Iowa conducted their caucuses on February 8, offering in-person caucus locations and an online virtual caucus. Only registered Libertarians were eligible to participate.

Iowa Libertarian presidential caucus, February 8, 2020[19]
CandidateVotesPercentage
Jacob Hornberger13347.3%
Lincoln Chafee3612.8%
Jo Jorgensen186.4%
Adam Kokesh176.0%
Daniel Behrman145.0%
John McAfee103.6%
Vermin Supreme93.2%
None of the Above82.8%
Write In82.8%
Sam Robb72.5%
Max Abramson62.1%
Mark Whitney41.4%
Arvin Vohra31.1%
Ken Armstrong2nil
Souraya Faas2nil
Benjamin Leder1nil
John Monds1nil
Total281100%
County results —Iowa.
  Ken Armstrong
  Dan "Taxation is Theft" Behrman
  Lincoln Chafee
  Jacob Hornberger
  Jo Jorgensen
  Adam Kokesh
  John McAfee
  Sam Robb
  Vermin Supreme
  Tie
  No votes

Minnesota caucuses

[edit]

TheLibertarian Party of Minnesota usedranked-choice voting to tabulate the results of their caucus. After 7 rounds, Jacob Hornberger was declared the winner.

Minnesota Libertarian presidential caucus, February 25, 2020[20][21]
CandidateRound 1Round 7
Votes%TransferVotes%
Jacob Hornberger3738.1%+ 104759.5%
Jo Jorgensen1212.4%+ 203240.5%
Vermin Supreme1111.3%- 11Eliminated
Adam Kokesh66.2%- 6Eliminated
John Monds66.2%- 6Eliminated
Lincoln Chafee66.2%- 6Eliminated
Mark Whitney66.2%- 6Eliminated
N.O.T.A.44.1%- 4Eliminated
Arvin Vohra22.1%- 2Eliminated
Ken Armstrong22.1%- 2Eliminated
Sam Robb22.1%- 2Eliminated
Keenan Wallace Dunham11.0%- 1Eliminated
Sorinne Ardeleanu11.0%- 1Eliminated
Abrahamson(write-in)11.0%- 1Eliminated
Dan "Taxation is Theft" Behrman0nilEliminated
Jedi Hill0nilEliminated
Souraya Faas0nilEliminated
Steven Richey0nilEliminated
Round 1 Total97100%Round 7 Total79100%
Minnesota Libertarian vice presidential caucus, February 25, 2020[22][21]
CandidateRound 1Round 2
Votes%TransferVotes%
Jeff Wood3240.0%+ 03252.5%
Spike Cohen2936.3%+ 02947.5%
NOTA1923.8%- 19Eliminated
Round 1 Total80100%Round 2 Total61100%
Results by Congressional District —Minnesota.[23]
  Lincoln Chafee
  Jacob Hornberger
  Jo Jorgensen
  Vermin Supreme

California primary

[edit]
California Libertarian presidential primary, March 3, 2020[24]
CandidateVotesPercentage
Jacob Hornberger5,53019.4%
Jo Jorgensen3,53412.4%
Vermin Supreme3,46912.2%
Ken Armstrong3,01110.6%
Kim Ruff (withdrawn)2,3308.2%
Adam Kokesh2,1617.6%
Sam Robb1,7226.0%
Dan Behrman1,6955.9%
Max Abramson1,6055.7%
Souraya Faas9993.5%
Steven A Richey9823.4%
Erik Chase Gerhardt7482.6%
Keenan Wallace Dunham7202.5%
Sorinne Ardeleanu (write-in)27nil
Geby Eva Espínosa (write-in)2nil
Nicholas D'Artagnan Dumas (write-in)0nil
James Orlando Ogle (write-in)0nil
Total28,535100%
County results —California
  Ken Armstrong
  Dan "Taxation is Theft" Behrman
  Jacob Hornberger
  Erik Gerhardt
  Sam Robb
  Vermin Supreme
  Jo Jorgensen

Massachusetts primary

[edit]
Massachusetts Libertarian presidential primary, March 3, 2020[25]
CandidateVotesPercentage
No Preference80419.3%
Vermin Love Supreme[e]3999.6%
Jacob George Hornberger3698.9%
Blanks3247.8%
Dan Taxation Is Theft Behrman2947.1%
Kimberly Margaret Ruff (withdrawn)2245.4%
Arvin Vohra1513.6%
Kenneth Reed Armstrong1453.5%
Jo Jorgensen1413.4%
Samuel Joseph Robb1273.1%
Adam Kokesh1253.0%
Max Abramson982.4%
All Others95823.0%
Total4,159100%
County results —Massachusetts.
  No preference
  Jacob Hornberger
No Preference percentage by county —Massachusetts.[26]
  11%
  14%
  17%
  18%
  19%
  21%
  22%
  23%

North Carolina primary

[edit]
North Carolina Libertarian presidential primary, March 3, 2020[27]
CandidateVotesPercentage
No Preference2,02233.1%
Jacob Hornberger5849.6%[f]
John McAfee5509.0%
Kim Ruff (withdrawn)4697.7%
Vermin Supreme3876.3%
Ken Armstrong3465.7%
Jo Jorgensen2674.4%
Steve Richey2273.7%
James Orlando Ogle2073.4%
Souraya Faas1692.8%
Adam Kokesh1632.7%
Max Abramson1602.6%
Dan Behrman1442.4%
Kenneth Blevins1222.0%
Jedidiah Hill1171.9%
Erik Gerhardt991.6%
Arvin Vohra771.3%
Total6,110100%
County results —North Carolina.
  None of the above
  Tie
  Vermin Supreme
  Ken Armstrong
  Jedidiah Hill
  Dan Behrman
  Jo Jorgensen
  Steve Richey
  Kim Ruff
  No votes

Missouri primary

[edit]
Missouri Libertarian presidential primary, March 10, 2020[28]
CandidateVotesPercentage
Jacob Hornberger1,69374.6%
Uncommitted57725.4%
Total2,270100%
County results —Missouri.
  Jacob Hornberger
  Uncommitted
  Tie
  No votes

Ohio caucus

[edit]

Online voting took place from March 16 to April 11, with 192 participants. The primary was tabulated usinginstant runoff voting. Percentages shown are percentage of ballots cast.

Ohio Libertarian presidential caucus[29]
CandidateRound 1Round 2Round 3Round 4Round 5Round 6Round 7Round 8
Votes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%TransferVotes%
Jacob Hornberger6131.8%+ 06131.8%+ 06131.8%+ 56634.4%+ 36935.9%+ 77639.6%+ 88443.8%+ 139750.5%
Jo Jorgensen2412.5%+ 02412.5%+ 22613.5%+ 12714.1%+ 63317.2%+ 53819.8%+ 84624.0%+ 95528.6%
NOTA94.7%+ 094.7%+ 094.7%+ 094.7%+ 094.7%+ 1105.2%+ 2126.3%+ 102211.5%
Vermin Supreme3317.2%+ 03317.2%+ 23518.2%+ 33819.8%+ 13920.3%+ 24121.4%+ 24322.4%- 43Eliminated
Ken Armstrong189.4%+ 1199.9%+ 0199.9%+ 0199.9%+ 12010.4%+ 22211.5%- 22Eliminated
Lincoln Chafee (withdrew during the voting period)189.4%+ 0189.4%+ 0189.4%+ 0189.4%+ 1199.9%- 19Eliminated
Mark Whitney115.7%+ 0115.7%+ 1126.3%+ 0126.3%- 12Eliminated
Adam Kokesh115.7%+ 0115.7%+ 0115.7%- 11Eliminated
Dan Taxation is Theft Behrman63.1%+ 063.1%- 6Eliminated
Steve Richey1nil- 1Eliminated
Round 1 Total192100%Round 2 Total192
0 exhausted		100%Round 3 Total191
1 exhausted		99.5%Round 4 Total189
3 exhausted		98.4%Round 5 Total189
3 exhausted		98.4%Round 6 Total187
5 exhausted		97.4%Round 7 Total185
7 exhausted		96.4%Round 8 Total174
18 exhausted		90.6%


County results of the 2020 Libertarian presidential caucus
  None of the above
  Jacob Hornberger
  Vermin Supreme
  Ken Armstrong
  Mark Whitney
  Jo Jorgensen
  Lincoln Chafee
  Adam Kokesh
  No votes

Connecticut primary

[edit]

Voting took place from April 25–28, 2020.[30]

Connecticut Libertarian presidential caucus[30]
CandidateRound 1Round 19
Votes%TransferVotes%
Jacob Hornberger4731.7%+ 488566.9%
James P. Gray2313.8%+ 194233.1%
Jo Jorgensen1810.8%- 34Eliminated in round 18
Adam Kokesh148.4%- 22Eliminated in round 17
Vermin Supreme148.4%- 16Eliminated in round 16
Brian Ellison63.6%- 11Eliminated in round 15
Souraya Faas42.4%- 8Eliminated in round 14
N.O.T.A84.2%- 8Eliminated in round 13
Dan Behrman53.0%- 5Eliminated in round 12
Sorinne Ardeleanu42.4%- 5Eliminated in round 11
Sam Robb42.4%- 5Eliminated in round 10
Arvin Vohra42.4%- 4Eliminated in round 9
John Monds42.4%- 4Eliminated in round 8
Ken Armstrong1nil- 3Eliminated in round 7
Phil Gray21.2%- 2Eliminated in round 6
Steve Richey1nil- 1Eliminated in round 5
Erik Gerhardt1nil- 1Eliminated in round 4
Jedidiah Hill1nil- 1Eliminated in round 3
Louis Vanacore1nil- 1Eliminated in round 2
Kenneth Blevins, James Ogle, Rhett Smith0nil- 0Eliminated in round 1
Round 1 Total167100%Round 9 Total167 (40 exhausted)100%

New York primary

[edit]

Nebraska primary

[edit]
Nebraska Libertarian presidential primary, March 3, 2020[31]
CandidateVotesPercentage
Jo Jorgensen50827.8%
Jacob Hornberger44424.3%
Adam Kokesh26314.4%
Lincoln Chafee (withdrawn)25413.9%
Max Abramson (withdrawn)18210.0%
Dan Behrman1779.7%
Total1,828100%


County results — Nebraska.
  Jo Jorgensen
  Jacob Hornberger
  Adam Kokesh
  Lincoln Chafee
  Max Abramson
  Dan Behrman
  No votes

New Mexico primary

[edit]
New Mexico Libertarian presidential primary, June 2, 2020[32]
CandidateVotesPercentage
Jo Jorgensen52033.1%
Uncommitted33021.0%
Lincoln Chafee (withdrawn)15810.1%
Jacob Hornberger (withdrawn)1549.8%
Adam Kokesh (withdrawn)1247.9%
Sam Robb (withdrawn)905.7%
John Monds (withdrawn)634.0%
Dan Behrman (withdrawn)583.7%
Arvin Vohra (withdrawn)392.5%
James Ogle (withdrawn)342.2%
Total1,557100%


2020 New Mexico Libertarian presidential primary county results
  Jo Jorgensen
  Uncommitted
  Tie
  No votes

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In the below table, blank cells indicate the candidate was not a ballot option or approvedwrite-in candidate. Shaded cells indicate withdrawn candidates.
  2. ^Mark Whitney: 6 (4.3%), Arvin Vohra: 6 (4.3%),Lincoln Chafee: 4 (2.9%),Justin Amash: 3 (2.1%), Keenan Dunham: 2 (1.4%), "Straw Poll": 1 (0.7%),Joe Bishop-Henchman: 1 (0.7%), Thomas Knapp: 1 (0.7%),Nicholas Sarwark: 1 (0.7%)
  3. ^Lincoln Chafee: 36 (12.8%),John McAfee: 10 (3.7%),Write-in: 8 (2.9%),Mark Whitney: 4 (1.4%), Arvin Vohra: 3 (1.1%), Keenan Dunham: 2 (0.7%), Souraya Faas: 2 (0.7%), Benjamin Leder: 1 (0.4%),John Monds: 1 (0.4%)
  4. ^The New Mexico primary was delayed due to theCOVID-19 pandemic, and was therefore held after Jo Jorgensen received the Libertarian Party nomination on May 23.[12][13]
  5. ^No preference received the most votes in Massachusetts. Supreme, the candidate who had received the most votes, was recognized as the winner by the Secretary of State.
    This is unlike what happened in North Carolina, where Hornberger was not recognized as the winner.
  6. ^No preference received the most votes in North Carolina. Hornberger, the candidate who had received the most votes,was not recognized as the winner.
    This is unlike what happened in Massachusetts, where Supremewas recognized as the winner.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Shields, Brian (January 14, 2020)."Results – 2020 Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary".Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  2. ^Howe, Joseph (February 8, 2020)."Libertarian Party Of Iowa Presidential Caucus Winner And Results".Libertarian Party of Iowa. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  3. ^"We had ranked choice voting for our caucus, but a lot of people are interested in our first choice vote totals. This is how it broke down statewide".Libertarian Party of Minnesota. Facebook. February 26, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  4. ^"Summary of Statement of Vote"(PDF).Presidential Primary Election – Statement of Vote, March 3, 2020. California Secretary of State. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  5. ^"2020 President Libertarian Primary".Massachusetts Election Statistics. Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. March 3, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  6. ^"Presidential Preference – LIB (Vote for 1)".Official Local Election Results – Statewide. North Carolina State Board of Elections. March 3, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  7. ^"Presidential Primary Election, March 10, 2020".State of Missouri – Election Night Results. Missouri Secretary of State. April 9, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  8. ^"2020 Ohio presidential caucus".Vote Free Ohio. Libertarian Party of Ohio. April 11, 2020. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2020. RetrievedApril 12, 2020.
  9. ^"Libertarian Party of Connecticut Presidential Primary 2020".OpaVote. Libertarian Party of Connecticut. Archived fromthe original on June 3, 2020. RetrievedApril 28, 2020.
  10. ^Howman, David (April 1, 2020)."Did Jacob Hornberger Rig the New York Libertarian Primary?".The Libertarian Republic.
  11. ^"For President of the United States – Libertarian".Unofficial Primary Results – May 12, 2020. Nebraska Secretary of State. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  12. ^Saul, Stephanie; Corasaniti, Nick (May 27, 2020)."16 States Have Postponed Primaries During the Pandemic. Here's a List".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  13. ^Fishman, Dan (May 24, 2020)."Libertarians Nominate Jo Jorgensen for President!".Libertarian Party. Libertarian National Committee. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  14. ^"Official Resulte Primary Election – June 2, 2020".New Mexico – Election Night Results. New Mexico Secretary of State. June 19, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  15. ^"Results – 2020 Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary".Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. January 14, 2020. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2020.
  16. ^Dance, George J. (January 14, 2020)."Strange doings in New Hampshire".The Nolan Chart. Archived fromthe original on January 15, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2020.
  17. ^ab"Congrats to Vermin Supreme for winning the LPNH Presidential Preference Primary!".Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. January 11, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2020 – via Facebook.com.
  18. ^ab"Results – 2020 Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary".Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. January 14, 2020. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2020.
  19. ^Howe, Joseph (February 8, 2020)."Libertarian Party Of Iowa Presidential Caucus Winner And Results".Libertarian Party of Iowa. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  20. ^"We had ranked choice voting for our caucus, but a lot of people are interested in our first choice vote totals. This is how it broke down statewide".Facebook. Libertarian Party of Minnesota. February 26, 2020.
  21. ^abGalvan, Jill (February 26, 2020)."Libertarian 2020 Caucus Full Results by Jill Galvan".Libertarian Party of Minnesota. RetrievedFebruary 29, 2020.
  22. ^"We had ranked choice voting for our caucus, but a lot of people are interested in our first choice vote totals. This is how it broke down statewide". February 26, 2020 – via Facebook.com.
  23. ^"Libertarian Party Results for Caucus Night 2020".Libertarian Party of Minnesota. February 25, 2020.
  24. ^"President Libertarian – Statewide Results". RetrievedMarch 9, 2020.
  25. ^"PD43+ » Search Elections".PD43+.
  26. ^"PD43+ » 2020 President Libertarian Primary".
  27. ^"NC SBE Election Contest Details".
  28. ^"Joe Biden, Donald Trump win Missouri Presidential Preferential Primary".KMBC. March 10, 2020. RetrievedMarch 10, 2020.
  29. ^"2020 Ohio presidential caucus".Vote Free Ohio. April 11, 2020. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2020. RetrievedApril 12, 2020.
  30. ^ab"Hornberger wins Connecticut".Op A Vote. Libertarian Party of Connecticut. April 28, 2020. Archived fromthe original on June 3, 2020. RetrievedApril 28, 2020.
  31. ^"Nebraska Secretary of State – Election Night Results – November 3rd, 2020".electionresults.nebraska.gov.
  32. ^"New Mexico Secretary of State".
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