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Republican Party of Albania

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Albania
Republican Party of Albania
Partia Republikane e Shqipërisë
LeaderFatmir Mediu
FounderSabri Godo
Founded10 January 1991[1]
HeadquartersTirana
Political positionRight-wing[2]
National affiliationAlliance for a Great Albania
European affiliationAEN (2002–2009)
ECR Party (global partner)[3]
ColoursBlue
Parliament
1 / 140
Council Seats
34 / 1,613

TheRepublican Party of Albania (Albanian:Partia Republikane e Shqipërisë,PR orPRSH) is apolitical party inAlbania. It currently holds 1 of the 140 seats in theParliament of Albania,[4] in alliance with theDemocratic Party of Albania.

History

[edit]

The party was founded on 10 January 1991 under the leadership of the writerSabri Godo, who was also its first Chairman. The party was formed with the backing of theItalian Republican Party.[5] After theDemocratic Party, it was the second party to be founded in Albania after the anti-communist revolution in the autumn of 1990.

In the1992 elections the party received 2.9% of the national vote and won a single seat.[6] They joined a coalition with theDemocratic Party, but had little influence on the policies being shaped. The1996 elections saw the party almost double its share of the vote to 5.9%, winning three seats.[6] After the1997 uprising, in which the center-right coalition was overthrown by socialist supporters, the party became an opposition party. In the1997 elections the party was reduced to a single seat.[6]

Before the2001 elections, the party joined theUnion for Victory Coalition under the leadership of the Democratic Party, which won 46 seats. In the2005 elections the party received 20% of the vote in the national voting for the proportional seats, putting it in first place. Although it won 11 proportional seats, it failed to win a single constituency seat,[7] resulting in the party only being the third largest in Parliament.[8] For the2009 elections the party was part of the "Alliance for Changes" coalition. However, it was reduced to a single seat, after seeing its vote share fall to just 2.1% of the national total. In the2011 local elections the party won a total of 67,039 votes throughout the country, twice the amount they had received in the2009 Albanian parliamentary election.[9]

Election results

[edit]
ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Status
199127,3931.47
0 / 250
Extraparliamentary
199252,4772.89
1 / 140
Increase1Coalition government (until 1994)
199694,5675.74
3 / 140
Increase2Coalition government
199731,5732.41
1 / 155
Decrease2Opposition
2001Part ofBF
5 / 140
Increase 4Opposition
2005272,74619.96
11 / 140
Increase6Coalition government
200931,9902.11
1 / 140
Decrease10Coalition government
201352,1683.02
3 / 140
Increase2Opposition
20173,2250.20
0 / 140
Decrease 3Extraparliamentary
2021Part ofPD–AN
3 / 140
Increase3Opposition
2025Part ofASHM
1 / 140
Decrease2Opposition

References

[edit]
  1. ^Robert Elsie (2010)Historical Dictionary of Albania, Scarecrow Press, p384
  2. ^"The Albanian Electoral Systems since 1990"(PDF).Albanian Elections Observatory Brief (1). 19 April 2013. Retrieved2 July 2013.
  3. ^"Welcome to our new member parties".ACRE. 7 April 2017. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2017. Retrieved7 April 2017.
  4. ^"MP's — FATMIR MEDIU".Republic of Albania Assembly. Retrieved11 June 2025.
  5. ^Alan John Day; Roger East; Richard Thomas (2002).A Political and Economic Dictionary of Eastern Europe. Psychology Press. pp. 11–.ISBN 978-1-85743-063-9. Retrieved7 February 2013.
  6. ^abcDieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010)Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp139–142ISBN 9783832956097
  7. ^Republic of Albania: Legislative Elections of 3 July 2005 Adam Carr
  8. ^Nohlen & Stöver, p143
  9. ^"Aleanca per Qytetarin", fiton me 70.890 vota Koha Jonë
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