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Renault Monaquatre

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(February 2019)
Motor vehicle
Renault Monaquatre
Overview
ManufacturerRenault
Production1931–1936
Assembly FranceÎle Seguin,Boulogne-Billancourt,Paris
BelgiumHaren-Vilvoorde (RIB)
DesignerLouis Renault
Body and chassis
ClassSmall family car (C)
Body style2-doorsaloon
4-doorsaloon
LayoutFR layout
Powertrain
Engine1289 ccI4, 19 kW (25 hp), 7 CV
1463 ccI4, 22 kW (30 hp), 8 CV
2120 ccI4, 26 kW (35 hp), 9 CV
Transmission3-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,650 mm (104.3 in)
Length3,900 mm (153.5 in)
Width1,570 mm (61.8 in)
Curb weight900–950 kg (1,984–2,094 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorRenault Monasix
SuccessorRenault Celtaquatre

TheMonaquatre (Type UY1) was asmall family car assembled byRenault between 1931 and 1936. It used a conventionalfront-engine, rear-wheel-drive configuration and was powered by a four-cylinder water-cooled engine.

Details and Evolutions

[edit]

Launched in October 1931, the Monaquatre was similar in design toRenault Primaquatrelarge family car with which it shared its 2,650 mm (104.3 in) wheelbase.

At the 1932Paris Motor Show the new Type YN1 version appeared, the engine size increased from 1289 cc to 1463 cc.

In October 1933 the type YN2 appeared at theParis Motor Show, featuring a redesignedbonnet, the angle of theradiatorgrill being now a little more raked.[1] The YN2 was a transitional model, the manufacturer having already decided to fit "aérodynamique" bodies with fashionably sloping tails replacing the very vertical rear ends of the existing cars.[1] By this time the Monaquatre was offered a choice from seven different body types, including 4-doorberlines with four or six side windows and, at the top in terms of price, a 2-door 2-seatcabriolet.[1]

The YN2 was produced for only three months before the new more aerodynamic Type YN3 appeared at the start of 1934, initially with just two body styles from which to choose.[1]

In September 1935 the production of the final version, the Type YN4, ceased like models 1936 Type YN4. The Monaquatre was replaced by theRenault Celtaquatre.

Types

[edit]
  • UY1
  • YN1
  • YN2
  • YN3
  • YN4
  • Boulangère

Characteristics

[edit]
  • Speed: 85 km/h (53 mph)
  • Power: 19 kW (25 hp) (7CV), 22 kW (30 hp) (8 CV), 26 kW (35 hp) (9CV)
  • Brakes: with cables on drums Front and Rear.
  • Battery: 6 V

Sources and notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Automobilia".Toutes les Voitures Françaises 1934 (Salon [Oct] 1933). Vol. 22. Paris: Histoire & collections. 2002. pp. 60–61, 63.
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