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Rehman Rahi

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Kashmiri poet (1925–2023)
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Rahman Rahi
Rahman Rahi receivingJnanpith Award inNew Delhi
Born
Abdur Rahman Rahi

(1925-05-06)6 May 1925
Died9 January 2023(2023-01-09) (aged 97)
Srinagar,Jammu and Kashmir, India
OccupationsPoet, translator, critic
AwardsSahitya Akademi Award andPadma Shri (2000)
Jnanpith Award (2004)
Part ofa series on
Progressive Writers' Movement
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Abdur Rehman Rahi (Kashmiri:رَحمان راہی; 6 May 1925 – 9 January 2023) was anKashmiri poet, translator and critic. He was awarded the IndianSahitya Akademi Award in 1961 for his poetry collectionNawroz-i-Saba, thePadma Shri in 2000,[1] and India's highest literary award, theJnanpith Award (for the year 2004) in 2007. He is the firstKashmiri writer to be awarded the Jnanpith, India's highest literary award for his poetic collection Siyah Rood Jaeren Manz (In Black Drizzle). He was honoured withSahitya Akademi Fellowship in 2000 by Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi.[2]

Life and career

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Born in 1925, Rehman Rahi began his career as a clerk in the Public Works Department of the Government for few months in 1948 and was associated with theProgressive Writers' Association, of which he became the General Secretary.[3] He also edited a few issues ofKwang Posh, the literary journal of the Progressive Writer's Association. He was later a sub-editor in the Urdu dailyKhidmat. He did an M.A. in Persian (1952) and in English (1962) from Jammu and Kashmir University where he taught Persian. He was on the editorial board of the Urdu dailyAajkal in Delhi from 1953 to 1955.[citation needed] He was also associated with the Cultural wing of the communist Party of Kashmir during his student days. As translator he did translation of Baba Farid's Sufi poetry to Kashmiri from the original Punjabi. Camus and Sartre are some visible effects on his poems while Dina Nath Naadim's influence on his poetry is also visible especially in earlier works.[4]

Rahi died on 9 January 2023, at the age of 97.[5]

Published works

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Rahi's major works include:[6]

  • Sana-Wani Saaz (poems) (1952)
  • Sukhok Soda (poems)
  • Kalam-e-Rahi (poems)
  • Nawroz-i-Saba (poems) (1958)
  • Kahwat (literary criticism)
  • Kashir Shara Sombran
  • Azich Kashir Shayiri
  • Kashir Naghmati Shayiri
  • Baba Fareed (translation)
  • Saba Moallaqat
  • Farmove Zartushtadia

References

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  1. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved21 July 2015.
  2. ^Rahman Rahi, New Delhi:Sahitya Akademi
  3. ^Raina, M.K. (2020)."Nau Baharich Shaan Paida Kar: An Overview of the Progressive Movement in Kashmir".Social Scientist.48 (7/8 (566-567)):81–100.ISSN 0970-0293.JSTOR 26978889.
  4. ^"Jnanpith is for the Kashmiri language: Rahi".The Hindu. 11 March 2007. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2007.
  5. ^Rehman Rahi Is No More
  6. ^http://www.greaterkashmir.com/Home/Newsdetails.asp?newsid=4960&Arch=Arch&issueid=171[dead link]

External links

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Jnanpith Award recipients
1965–1985
1986–2000
2001–present
1968–1980
1981–2000
2001–present
Honorary Fellows
Premchand Fellowship
Ananda Coomaraswamy Fellowship
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