Sir Reginald Hart | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 11 June 1848 |
| Died | 18 October 1931 (aged 83) |
| Buried | St Mary's Churchyard,Netherbury |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Branch |  British Army |
| Rank | General |
| Unit | Royal Engineers |
| Commands | Commander ofCape Colony |
| Battles / wars | Second Anglo-Afghan War |
| Awards | Victoria Cross Order of the Bath Royal Victorian Order Royal Humane Society's Silver Medal |
| Other work | Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey Colonel Commandant, Royal Engineers |
GeneralSir Reginald Clare Hart,VC, GCB, KCVO (11 June 1848 – 18 October 1931), was anIrishBritish Army officer and recipient of theVictoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded toBritish andCommonwealth forces.
Hart was born atScarriff,County Clare, son ofHenry George Hart and educated atCheltenham College.[1] He was commissioned in theRoyal Engineers.
He was 30 years old, and alieutenant in theCorps of Royal Engineers,British Army during theSecond Anglo-Afghan War when the following deed took place on 31 January 1879 in theBazar Valley,Afghanistan, for which he was awarded theVictoria Cross:
For his gallant conduct in risking his own life in endeavouring to save the life of a private soldier. The Lieutenant-General commanding the 2nd Division Peshawar Field Force, reports that when on convoy duty with that Force on 31st January, 1879, Lieutenant Hart, of the Royal Engineers, took the initiative in running some 1,200 yards to the rescue of a wounded Sowar of the 13th Bengal Lancers in a river bed exposed to the fire of the enemy, of unknown strength, from both flanks, and also from a party in the river bed. Lieutenant Hart reached the wounded Sowar, drove off the enemy, and brought him under cover with the aid of some soldiers who accompanied him on the way.[2]
Hart was appointed a district commander inBelgaum,Madras Command, on 2 March 1896. Following the outbreak of theSecond Boer War in South Africa, he was on 5 October 1899 appointed temporary in command of theQuetta district (whose commander was sent to South Africa).[3][4] He stayed there for three years until November 1902, when he was placed onhalf-pay and ordered back to England.[5][6] On his return, he was appointedGeneral Officer Commanding Thames District, where he took command on 8 December 1902,[7] with the promotion tomajor-general on the following day.[8] He was concurrently Commandant of the School of Military Engineering. Promoted togeneral, he served asLieutenant Governor of Guernsey from 1914 to 1918.[9] He died atBournemouth,Dorset on 18 October 1931.
Sir Reginald Clare Hart is buried in St Marys Churchyard, Netherbury, Dorset, England.[10]
| Government offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey 1914–1918 | Succeeded by |