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Regiment University of Cape Town

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Regiment University of Cape Town
Regiment University of Cape Town emblem
SADF Regiment University of Cape Town emblem
Active1958 to 1968
Country South Africa
Allegiance
Branch
TypeReserve Anti-Aircraft
Part ofSouth African Army Artillery Formation
Army Conventional Reserve
Garrison/HQWingfield
Artillery Battery EmblemsSANDF Artillery Battery emblems
Artillery Beret Bar circa 1992SANDF Artillery Beret Bar
Military unit

Regiment University of Cape Town was anartilleryregiment of theSouth African Army. As a reserve unit, it had a status roughly equivalent to that of aBritishArmy Reserve or United StatesArmy National Guard unit. It was part of theSouth African Army Artillery Corps.

History

[edit]

By the 1950s, South Africa dedicated military units to each large university. The University ofCape Town was issued an anti-aircraft regiment transferred from the SA Marine Corps and composed of 51, 52 and 54 batteries known up to then as 4 Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment.[1]

The idea was for students to honour their obligatory military training in such units. Training would also be organised so as not to disproportionately affect university work.

The Regiment's first deployment was during a State of Emergency in March and April 1960 where it was utilised as infantry outside townships around the Cape Peninsula.

Early in the 1960s, the Regiment moved from Youngsfield to its new headquarters atWingfield.

Training

[edit]

Until 1967, annual training lasted three weeks and was held atEerste River while seaward gunnery practices were held atStrandfontein.

Equipment

[edit]

The Regiment used the standard 3.7 inch gun was replaced by a 35mm anti-aircraft gun requiring a conversion camp was held in December 1969. A second conversion camp was held at Wingfield from 5–25 October 1973.

Regimental Command

[edit]
  • Commandant C.D. Stark 1960
  • Commandant D.C. Robertson, JCD 1962
  • Commandant J.K. van der Merwe 1967
  • Commandant F.T. Croswell 1970
  • Commandant W. Bannatyne, JCD 1973
  • Honorary Colonel: Maj the Hon P.V.G. van der Byl

Notable Members

[edit]

Prof Maj.Christiaan Barnard was at one stage, the Regiments’ medical officer.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Scientia Militaria: South African Journal of Military Studies, Vol 10. Nr 1 1980
South African Army Units
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  • Natal Command (Durban)
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  • Northern Cape Command (Kimberly)
  • Orange Free State Command (Bloemfontein)
  • Western Province Command (Cape Town)
  • Southern Cape Command (Oudsthoorn)
  • West Transvaal Command/North West Command (Potchefstroom)
  • Witwatersrand Command (Johannesburg)
  • Far North Command (Pietersburg)
  • Northern Logistic Command (Grootfontein, South West Africa)
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  • Gauteng Command post 1994 SANDF (Amalgamation of Wits and Northern Transvaal Commands)
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