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List of regents of Greece

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This is a list ofregents (Greek:αντιβασιλείς, sing. αντιβασιλεύς) in the modernKingdom of Greece (1832–1924 and 1935–1973). Aregent, from theLatinregens "one who reigns", is a person selected to act ashead of state (ruling or not) becausethe ruler is a minor, not present, or debilitated.[1]

Reign of Otto

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regency Council during the minority of KingOtto.
First Regency Council:
Josef Ludwig von Armansperg,Carl Wilhelm von Heideck,Georg Ludwig von Maurer
6 February 183321 July 1834
Heideck and Maurer replaced.
Second Regency Council:
Josef Ludwig von Armansperg,Egid von Kobell [de], Johann Baptist von Greiner Edit this on Wikidata
21 July 18341 June 1835
King Otto's majority.

Following their marriage in 1836, during Otto's illnesses and absences from the capital,Queen Amalia undertook the duties of a regent.

Reign of George I

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent due to George I out of the country on a tour of Europe.
Prince Johann of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlücksburgMarch 1867November 1867
Return of George I.

Reign of Alexander I

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent after the death of Alexander. Resigned following theelectoral defeat of theVenizelists.
Pavlos Kountouriotis28 October 192017 November 1920
Resigned.
Regent until thereturn ofConstantine I.
Queen Olga, The Queen Mother17 November 192019 December 1920
Referendum.

First reign of George II

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent due to the departure of George II from the country pending areferendum on the abolition of the monarchy.
Pavlos Kountouriotis20 December 192325 March 1924
Abolition of the monarchy by the National Assembly
Continued in office as head of state and elected asPresident of Greece on 24 May.

Second reign of George II

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent from the coup d'état of 10 October 1935 that abolished theSecond Hellenic Republic until George II's arrival in Greece.
Georgios Kondylis10 October 193522 November 1935
Concurrently in office asPrime Minister, until 30 November.
Regent from theDekemvriana until the1946 plebiscite on the monarchy.
Archbishop Damaskinos of Athens31 December 194427 September 1946

Reign of Paul I

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ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent due to Paul I recovering from an operation.
Crown Prince Constantine20 February 19646 March 1964
King Paul died.

Reign of Constantine II

[edit]
ImageNameRegency startRegency end
Regent due to Constantine II's self-exile after the failed 13 December 1967 counter-coup against themilitary junta.
Georgios Zoitakis13 December 196721 March 1972
Dismissed and replaced by junta strongmanGeorgios Papadopoulos.
Georgios Papadopoulos21 March 19721 June 1973,
Self-appointed asPresident of Greece, following the abortive Navy mutiny of 25 May.

See also

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Notes and references

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  1. ^TheOxford English Dictionary defines the term as "A person appointed to administer a State because the Monarch is a minor, is absent or is incapacitated."
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